perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
This page provides a brief table of contents for the rest of the Perl documentation set. It is meant to be scanned quickly or grepped through to locate the proper section you're looking for.
Scalars, Arrays, Hashes
if, while, for, foreach
Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic, Miscellaneous
Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions, Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features
OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, VMS
-0[octal/hexadecimal] , -a , -C [number/list] , -c , -c:s , -d , -dt, -d:MOD[=bar,baz] , -dt:MOD[=bar,baz], -Dletters , -Dnumber, -e commandline , -E commandline , -f , -Fpattern , -h , -i[extension] , -Idirectory , -l[octnum] , -m[-]module , -M[-]module, -M[-]'module ...', -[mM][-]module=arg[,arg]..., -n , -p , -s , -S , -t , -T , -u , -U , -v , -V , -V:configvar, -w , -W , -X , -x , -xdirectory
HOME , LOGDIR , PATH , PERL5LIB , PERL5OPT , PERLIO , :bytes , :crlf , :mmap , :perlio , :pop , :raw , :stdio , :unix , :utf8 , :win32 , PERLIO_DEBUG , PERLLIB , PERL5DB , PERL5DB_THREADED , PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port) , PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP (specific to the Win32 port) , PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS , PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL , PERL_DL_NONLAZY , PERL_ENCODING , PERL_HASH_SEED , PERL_PERTURB_KEYS , PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG , PERL_MEM_LOG , PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port) , PERL_SIGNALS , PERL_UNICODE , PERL_USE_UNSAFE_INC , SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port) , PERL_INTERNAL_RAND_SEED
arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes, more elaborate constructs
use strictuse re 'strict'0. Start with the first letter in the string 'a', 1. Try the first alternative in the first group 'abd', 2. Match 'a' followed by 'b'. So far so good, 3. 'd' in the regexp doesn't match 'c' in the string - a dead end. So backtrack two characters and pick the second alternative in the first group 'abc', 4. Match 'a' followed by 'b' followed by 'c'. We are on a roll and have satisfied the first group. Set $1 to 'abc', 5 Move on to the second group and pick the first alternative 'df', 6 Match the 'd', 7. 'f' in the regexp doesn't match 'e' in the string, so a dead end. Backtrack one character and pick the second alternative in the second group 'd', 8. 'd' matches. The second grouping is satisfied, so set $2 to 'd', 9. We are at the end of the regexp, so we are done! We have matched 'abcd' out of the string "abcde"
0. Start with the first letter in the string 't', 1. The first quantifier '.*' starts out by matching the whole string "the cat in the hat", 2. 'a' in the regexp element 'at' doesn't match the end of the string. Backtrack one character, 3. 'a' in the regexp element 'at' still doesn't match the last letter of the string 't', so backtrack one more character, 4. Now we can match the 'a' and the 't', 5. Move on to the third element '.*'. Since we are at the end of the string and '.*' can match 0 times, assign it the empty string, 6. We are done!
Declarative sugar, Roles built-in, A miniature type system, Full introspection and manipulation, Self-hosted and extensible, Rich ecosystem, Many more features
Elapsed Real Time, User CPU Time, System CPU Time
perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System Interaction, perlfaq9 - Web, Email and Networking
http://www.perl.org/about.html, http://perltraining.com.au/whyperl.html
http://www.perl.org/, http://perldoc.perl.org/, http://learn.perl.org/
http://www.perl.org/, http://learn.perl.org/, http://jobs.perl.org/, http://lists.perl.org/
Basics, perldata - Perl data types, perlvar - Perl pre-defined variables, perlsyn - Perl syntax, perlop - Perl operators and precedence, perlsub - Perl subroutines, Execution, perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter, perldebug - Perl debugging, Functions, perlfunc - Perl builtin functions, Objects, perlref - Perl references and nested data structures, perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables), perlobj - Perl objects, perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable, Data Structures, perlref - Perl references and nested data structures, perllol - Manipulating arrays of arrays in Perl, perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook, Modules, perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables), perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones, Regexes, perlre - Perl regular expressions, perlfunc - Perl builtin functions>, perlop - Perl operators and precedence, perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and localization), Moving to perl5, perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary, perl, Linking with C, perlxstut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs, perlxs - XS language reference manual, perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C, perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API, perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program, Various
Eclipse, Enginsite, IntelliJ IDEA, Kephra, Komodo, Notepad++, Open Perl IDE, OptiPerl, Padre, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, Visual Perl, Zeus, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Vim, Vile, MultiEdit, SlickEdit, ConTEXT, bash, zsh, BBEdit and TextWrangler
Tk, Wx, Gtk and Gtk2, Win32::GUI, CamelBones, Qt, Athena
Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk
#!perl to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert from decimal to binary
There must be no space after the << part, There (probably) should be a semicolon at the end of the opening token, You can't (easily) have any space in front of the tag, There needs to be at least a line separator after the end token
-i option from within a program? tail -f in perl? -i clobber protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl?Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters
\w match national character sets? /[a-zA-Z]/? /o really for? \b work for me? \G in a regular expression? Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes, Passing Methods
Keyboard, Screen, Mouse
lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input
STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies
Unix
the PERLLIB environment variable, the PERL5LIB environment variable, the perl -Idir command line flag, the lib pragma:, the local::lib module:
Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail, Email::Sender::Transport::SMTP
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
⇒ U+021D2 fatcomma =>, → U+02192> arrow ->, ⁄ U+02044 fraction, ⇔ U+021D4 <=>, ≠ U+02260 !=, ≥ U+02265 >=, ≤ U+02264 <=, ⋅ U+022C5 *, ∙ U+2219 *, ÷ U+00F7 /, ¹, ², ... pow constants from 0..9 as superscripts
1. Empty hashes or arrays match, 2. That is, each element smartmatches the element of the same index in the other array.[3], 3. If a circular reference is found, fall back to referential equality, 4. Either an actual number, or a string that looks like one
unary &, unary *, (TYPE)
[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]
qr/STRING/msixpodualn , m/PATTERN/msixpodualngc , /PATTERN/msixpodualngc, The empty pattern //, Matching in list context, \G assertion, m?PATTERN?msixpodualngc , s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/msixpodualngcer
q/STRING/ , 'STRING', qq/STRING/ , "STRING", qx/STRING/ , `STRING`, qw/STRING/ , tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cdsr , y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cdsr, <<EOF , Double Quotes, Single Quotes, Backticks, Indented Here-docs
Finding the end, Interpolation , <<'EOF', m'', the pattern of s''', '', q//, tr''', y''', the replacement of s''', tr///, y///, "", ``, qq//, qx//, <file*glob>, <<"EOF", the replacement of s///, RE in m?RE?, /RE/, m/RE/, s/RE/foo/,, parsing regular expressions , Optimization of regular expressions
documented later in this document, documented in perlmod, documented in perlobj, documented in perltie, documented in PerlIO::via, documented in perlfunc, documented in UNIVERSAL, documented in perldebguts, undocumented, used internally by the overload feature
Functions for SCALARs or strings , Regular expressions and pattern matching , Numeric functions , Functions for real @ARRAYs , Functions for list data , Functions for real %HASHes , Input and output functions , Functions for fixed-length data or records, Functions for filehandles, files, or directories , Keywords related to the control flow of your Perl program , Keywords related to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process groups , Keywords related to Perl modules , Keywords related to classes and object-orientation , Low-level socket functions , System V interprocess communication functions , Fetching user and group info , Fetching network info , Time-related functions , Non-function keywords
-X FILEHANDLE , -X EXPR, -X DIRHANDLE, -X, abs VALUE , abs, accept NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET , alarm SECONDS , alarm, atan2 Y,X , bind SOCKET,NAME , binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER , binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME , bless REF, break, caller EXPR , caller, chdir EXPR , chdir FILEHANDLE, chdir DIRHANDLE, chdir, chmod LIST , chomp VARIABLE , chomp( LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE , chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST , chr NUMBER , chr, chroot FILENAME , chroot, close FILEHANDLE , close, closedir DIRHANDLE , connect SOCKET,NAME , continue BLOCK , continue, cos EXPR , cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT , dbmclose HASH , dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK , defined EXPR , defined, delete EXPR , die LIST , do BLOCK , do EXPR , dump LABEL , dump EXPR, dump, each HASH , each ARRAY , eof FILEHANDLE , eof (), eof, eval EXPR , eval BLOCK, eval, String eval, Under the "unicode_eval" feature, Outside the "unicode_eval" feature, Block eval, evalbytes EXPR , evalbytes, exec LIST , exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR , exit EXPR , exit, exp EXPR , exp, extern sub NAME (); , fc EXPR , fc, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR , __FILE__ , fileno FILEHANDLE , fileno DIRHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION , fork , format , formline PICTURE,LIST , getc FILEHANDLE , getc, getlogin , getpeername SOCKET , getpgrp PID , getppid , getpriority WHICH,WHO , getpwnam NAME , getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET , getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME , glob EXPR , glob, gmtime EXPR , gmtime, goto LABEL , goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST , grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR , hex, import LIST , index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION , index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR , int, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR , join EXPR,LIST , keys HASH , keys ARRAY, kill SIGNAL, LIST, kill SIGNAL , last LABEL , last EXPR, last, lc EXPR , lc, If use bytes is in effect:, Otherwise, if use locale for LC_CTYPE is in effect:, Otherwise, If EXPR has the UTF8 flag set:, Otherwise, if use feature 'unicode_strings' or use locale ':not_characters' is in effect:, Otherwise:, lcfirst EXPR , lcfirst, length EXPR , length, __LINE__ , link OLDFILE,NEWFILE , listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE , local EXPR , localtime EXPR , localtime, lock THING , log EXPR , log, lstat FILEHANDLE , lstat EXPR, lstat DIRHANDLE, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST , map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MODE , mkdir FILENAME, mkdir, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG , msgget KEY,FLAGS , msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS , msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS , my VARLIST , my TYPE VARLIST, my VARLIST : ATTRS, my TYPE VARLIST : ATTRS, next LABEL , next EXPR, next, no MODULE VERSION LIST , no MODULE VERSION, no MODULE LIST, no MODULE, no VERSION, oct EXPR , oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR , open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR , ord EXPR , ord, our VARLIST , our TYPE VARLIST, our VARLIST : ATTRS, our TYPE VARLIST : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST , package NAMESPACE, package NAMESPACE VERSION , package NAMESPACE BLOCK, package NAMESPACE VERSION BLOCK , __PACKAGE__ , pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE , pop ARRAY , pop, pos SCALAR , pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST , print FILEHANDLE, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST , printf FILEHANDLE, printf FORMAT, LIST, printf, prototype FUNCTION , prototype, push ARRAY,LIST , q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qw/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qr/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR , quotemeta, rand EXPR , rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET , read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE , readline EXPR, readline , readlink EXPR , readlink, readpipe EXPR, readpipe , recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS , redo LABEL , redo EXPR, redo, ref EXPR , ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME , require VERSION , require EXPR, require, reset EXPR , reset, return EXPR , return, reverse LIST , rewinddir DIRHANDLE , rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION , rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME , rmdir, s///, say FILEHANDLE LIST , say FILEHANDLE, say LIST, say, scalar EXPR , seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE , seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS , select FILEHANDLE , select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT , semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG , semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS , semop KEY,OPSTRING , send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO , send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP , setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY , setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL , shift ARRAY , shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG , shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS , shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE , shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW , sin EXPR , sin, sleep EXPR , sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL , socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL , sort SUBNAME LIST , sort BLOCK LIST, sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST , splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH, splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT , split /PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST , format parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum width , size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR , sqrt, srand EXPR , srand, stat FILEHANDLE , stat EXPR, stat DIRHANDLE, stat, state VARLIST , state TYPE VARLIST, state VARLIST : ATTRS, state TYPE VARLIST : ATTRS, study SCALAR , study HASH, study, sub NAME BLOCK , sub NAME (PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK, __SUB__ , substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT , substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE , syscall NUMBER, LIST , sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE , sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET , sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE , system LIST , system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET , syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE , tell, telldir DIRHANDLE , tie VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST , tied VARIABLE , time , times , tr///, truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH , truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR , uc, ucfirst EXPR , ucfirst, umask EXPR , umask, undef EXPR , undef, unlink LIST , unlink, unpack TEMPLATE,EXPR , unpack TEMPLATE, unshift ARRAY,LIST , untie VARIABLE , use Module VERSION LIST , use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime LIST , values HASH , values ARRAY, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS , wait , waitpid PID,FLAGS , wantarray , warn LIST , write FILEHANDLE , write EXPR, write, y///
__DATA__, __END__, BEGIN, CHECK, END, INIT, UNITCHECK, DESTROY, and, cmp, eq, ge, gt, le, lt, ne, not, or, x, xor, AUTOLOAD, else, elsif, for, foreach, if, unless, until, while, elseif, default, given, when
OK, HANDLE, MODE, PATHNAME
pack and unpack=head1 Heading Text , =head2 Heading Text, =head3 Heading Text, =head4 Heading Text, =over indentlevel , =item stuff..., =back, =cut , =pod , =begin formatname , =end formatname, =for formatname text..., =encoding encodingname
I<text> -- italic text , B<text> -- bold text , C<code> -- code text , L<name> -- a hyperlink , E<escape> -- a character escape , F<filename> -- used for filenames , S<text> -- text contains non-breaking spaces , X<topic name> -- an index entry , Z<> -- a null (zero-effect) formatting code
"=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item", "=back", "=begin formatname", "=begin formatname parameter", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text...", "=encoding encodingname"
I<text> -- italic text, B<text> -- bold text, C<code> -- code text, F<filename> -- style for filenames, X<topic name> -- an index entry, Z<> -- a null (zero-effect) formatting code, L<name> -- a hyperlink, E<escape> -- a character escape, S<text> -- text contains non-breaking spaces
First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:
NAME, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, OPTIONS, RETURN VALUE, ERRORS, DIAGNOSTICS, EXAMPLES, ENVIRONMENT, FILES, CAVEATS, BUGS, RESTRICTIONS, NOTES, AUTHOR, HISTORY, COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE, SEE ALSO
perl -d program_name, perl -d -e 0, perl -d:ptkdb program_name, perl -dt threaded_program_name
h , h [command], h h, p expr , x [maxdepth] expr , V [pkg [vars]] , X [vars] , y [level [vars]] , T , s [expr] , n [expr] , r , <CR>, c [line|sub] , l , l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, - , v [line] , . , f filename , /pattern/, ?pattern?, L [abw] , S [[!]regex] , t [n] , t [n] expr , b , b [line] [condition] , b [file]:[line] [condition] , b subname [condition] , b postpone subname [condition] , b load filename , b compile subname , B line , B * , disable [file]:[line] , disable [line] , enable [file]:[line] , enable [line] , a [line] command , A line , A * , w expr , W expr , W * , o , o booloption ... , o anyoption? ... , o option=value ... , < ? , < [ command ] , < * , << command , > ? , > command , > * , >> command , { ? , { [ command ], { * , {{ command , ! number , ! -number , ! pattern , !! cmd , source file , H -number , q or ^D , R , |dbcmd , ||dbcmd , command, m expr , M , man [manpage]
recallCommand, ShellBang , pager , tkRunning , signalLevel, warnLevel, dieLevel , AutoTrace , LineInfo , inhibit_exit , PrintRet , ornaments , frame , maxTraceLen , windowSize , arrayDepth, hashDepth , dumpDepth , compactDump, veryCompact , globPrint , DumpDBFiles , DumpPackages , DumpReused , quote, HighBit, undefPrint , UsageOnly , HistFile , HistSize , TTY , noTTY , ReadLine , NonStop
Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace , Line Listing Format, Frame listing
$ARG, $_ , @ARG, @_ , $LIST_SEPARATOR, $" , $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$ , $PROGRAM_NAME, $0 , $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $( , $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $) , $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $< , $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $> , $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $; , $a, $b , %ENV , $OLD_PERL_VERSION, $] , $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F , @F , @INC , %INC , $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I , @ISA , $^M , $OSNAME, $^O , %SIG , $BASETIME, $^T , $PERL_VERSION, $^V , ${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT} , $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X
$<digits> ($1, $2, ...) , @{^CAPTURE} , $MATCH, $& , ${^MATCH} , $PREMATCH, $` , ${^PREMATCH} , $POSTMATCH, $' , ${^POSTMATCH} , $LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+ , $LAST_SUBMATCH_RESULT, $^N , @LAST_MATCH_END, @+ , %{^CAPTURE}, %LAST_PAREN_MATCH, %+ , @LAST_MATCH_START, @- , $` is the same as substr($var, 0, $-[0]), $& is the same as substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0]), $' is the same as substr($var, $+[0]), $1 is the same as substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1]), $2 is the same as substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2]), $3 is the same as substr($var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3]), %{^CAPTURE_ALL} , %- , $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R , ${^RE_COMPILE_RECURSION_LIMIT} , ${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS} , ${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}
$ARGV , @ARGV , ARGV , ARGVOUT , IO::Handle->output_field_separator( EXPR ), $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $, , HANDLE->input_line_number( EXPR ), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $. , IO::Handle->input_record_separator( EXPR ), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/ , IO::Handle->output_record_separator( EXPR ), $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\ , HANDLE->autoflush( EXPR ), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $| , ${^LAST_FH} , $ACCUMULATOR, $^A , IO::Handle->format_formfeed(EXPR), $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L , HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $% , HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $- , IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $: , HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $= , HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^ , HANDLE->format_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_NAME, $~
${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE} , $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E , $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S , $WARNING, $^W , ${^WARNING_BITS} , $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $! , %OS_ERROR, %ERRNO, %! , $CHILD_ERROR, $? , $EVAL_ERROR, $@
$COMPILING, $^C , $DEBUGGING, $^D , ${^ENCODING} , ${^GLOBAL_PHASE} , CONSTRUCT, START, CHECK, INIT, RUN, END, DESTRUCT, $^H , %^H , ${^OPEN} , $PERLDB, $^P , 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x100, 0x200, 0x400, 0x800, 0x1000, ${^TAINT} , ${^SAFE_LOCALES} , ${^UNICODE} , ${^UTF8CACHE} , ${^UTF8LOCALE}
$# , $* , $[
m , s , i , x and xx , p , a, d, l, and u , n , Other Modifiers
[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8]
(?#text) , (?adlupimnsx-imnsx), (?^alupimnsx) , (?:pattern) , (?adluimnsx-imnsx:pattern), (?^aluimnsx:pattern) , (?|pattern) , Lookaround Assertions , (?=pattern), (*pla:pattern), (*positive_lookahead:pattern) , (?!pattern), (*nla:pattern), (*negative_lookahead:pattern) , (?<=pattern), \K, (*plb:pattern), (*positive_lookbehind:pattern) , (?<!pattern), (*nlb:pattern), (*negative_lookbehind:pattern) , (?<NAME>pattern), (?'NAME'pattern) , \k<NAME>, \k'NAME', (?{ code }) , (??{ code }) , (?PARNO) (?-PARNO) (?+PARNO) (?R) (?0) , (?&NAME) , (?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern) , (?(condition)yes-pattern), an integer in parentheses, a lookahead/lookbehind/evaluate zero-width assertion;, a name in angle brackets or single quotes, the special symbol (R), (1) (2) .., (<NAME>) ('NAME'), (?=...) (?!...) (?<=...) (?<!...), (?{ CODE }), (R), (R1) (R2) .., (R&NAME), (DEFINE), (?>pattern), (*atomic:pattern) , (?[ ])
Verbs, (*PRUNE) (*PRUNE:NAME) , (*SKIP) (*SKIP:NAME) , (*MARK:NAME) (*:NAME) , (*THEN) (*THEN:NAME), (*COMMIT) (*COMMIT:arg) , (*FAIL) (*F) (*FAIL:arg) , (*ACCEPT) (*ACCEPT:arg)
\1 Instead of $1ST, S|T, S{REPEAT_COUNT}, S{min,max}, S{min,max}?, S?, S*, S+, S??, S*?, S+?, (?>S), (?=S), (?<=S), (?!S), (?<!S), (??{ EXPR }), (?PARNO), (?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)
(?P<NAME>pattern), (?P=NAME), (?P>NAME)
[1]
[1], [2]
\A, \z, \Z, \G, \b{}, \b, \B{}, \B, \b{gcb} or \b{g}, \b{lb}, \b{sb}, \b{wb}
\K, \N, \R , \X
If the /a modifier is in effect .., otherwise .., For code points above 255 .., For code points below 256 .., if locale rules are in effect .., if, instead, Unicode rules are in effect .., otherwise .., If the /a modifier is in effect .., otherwise .., For code points above 255 .., For code points below 256 .., if locale rules are in effect .., if, instead, Unicode rules are in effect .., otherwise .., [1], [2]
[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], If the /a modifier, is in effect .., otherwise .., For code points above 255 .., For code points below 256 .., if locale rules are in effect .., word, ascii, blank, if, instead, Unicode rules are in effect .., otherwise ..
1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5. , 6. , 7.
bless, blessed, and refisa($class) , DOES($role) , can($method) , VERSION($need)
Max 65536 fields, field index fixups with roles, eval 'class {}' fails, Array and hash fields cannot be parsed yet, B::class, Performance
TIESCALAR classname, LIST , FETCH this , STORE this, value , UNTIE this , DESTROY this
TIEARRAY classname, LIST , FETCH this, index , STORE this, index, value , FETCHSIZE this , STORESIZE this, count , EXTEND this, count , EXISTS this, key , DELETE this, key , CLEAR this , PUSH this, LIST , POP this , SHIFT this , UNSHIFT this, LIST , SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST , UNTIE this , DESTROY this
USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST , FETCH this, key , STORE this, key, value , DELETE this, key , CLEAR this , EXISTS this, key , FIRSTKEY this , NEXTKEY this, lastkey , SCALAR this , UNTIE this , DESTROY this
TIEHANDLE classname, LIST , WRITE this, LIST , PRINT this, LIST , PRINTF this, LIST , READ this, LIST , READLINE this , GETC this , EOF this , CLOSE this , UNTIE this , DESTROY this
untie Gotcha filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key, filter_fetch_value
Contravariance of method arguments in the subtype, Covariance of return types in the subtype, No new exceptions should be thrown by methods of the subtype, Preconditions cannot be strengthened in a subtype, Postconditions cannot be weakened in a subtype, Invariants of the supertype must be preserved in a subtype, History constraint (the "history rule")
"/www.typescriptlang.org/Content/TypeScript%20Language%20Specificati on.pdf" in http: (microsoft's javascript with types), "/code.facebook.com/posts/1505962329687926/flow-a-new-static-type-c hecker-for-javascript/" in https: (facebook's javascript with types), "/github.com/rwaldron/tc39-notes/blob/master/es6/2015-01/JSExperime ntalDirections.pdf" in https: Soundscript, google's javascript with types, https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/ (planned python with types), http://www.mypy-lang.org/ (existing python with types), https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8620129 (ruby 3.0 planned with types), http://crystal-lang.org/ (a good existing ruby with types), http://hacklang.org/ (facebook's php with types), http://blog.pascal-martin.fr/post/in-favor-of-rfc-scalar-type-hints.html (php 7 types overview), https://wiki.php.net/rfc/scalar_type_hints (php 7), https://wiki.php.net/rfc/return_types (php 7)
Long-running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system calls, Signals as "faults", Signals triggered by operating system state
Proto, PeerAddr, PeerPort
Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse
$$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to files, directories and network sockets
BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Open directory handles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented, Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger application, Thread-safety of extensions
Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during use integer, Other mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during use integer, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a string
Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already is portable
-X FILEHANDLE, -X EXPR, -X, alarm, atan2 Y,X, binmode FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, dump FILENAME, exec LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, flock, fork, getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostbyname, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, seekdir, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, localtime, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, rewinddir, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sleep SECONDS, sockatmark SOCKET, socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, telldir DIRHANDLE, times, truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
Linux (x86, ARM, IA64), HP-UX, AIX, Win32 (x86, Win64), Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Cygwin, Solaris (x86, SPARC), OpenVMS, Alpha (7.2 and later), I64 (8.2 and later), Symbian, NetBSD, FreeBSD, Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, Haiku, Irix (6.5. What else?), OpenBSD, Dragonfly BSD, Midnight BSD, QNX Neutrino RTOS (6.5.0), MirOS BSD, Stratus OpenVOS (17.0 or later), time_t issues that may or may not be fixed, Symbian (Series 60 v3, 3.2 and 5 - what else?), Stratus VOS / OpenVOS, AIX, Android, FreeMINT
AT&T 3b1
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows NT4
Atari MiNT, Apollo Domain/OS, Apple Mac OS 8/9, Tenon Machten
Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric formatting, Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts, Category LC_TIME: Date/Time formatting, Category LC_MESSAGES: Error and other messages, Category LC_COLLATE: Collation, Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types, Other categories
"use locale" pragmaNot within the scope of "use locale", Lingering effects of use locale, Under "use locale";
LC_COLLATE: Collation: Text Comparisons and SortingLC_CTYPE: Character TypesLC_NUMERIC: Numeric FormattingLC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amountsLC_TIME: Respresentation of timePERL_SKIP_LOCALE_INIT, PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY, LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
eval and LC_NUMERICNUL charactersSafest if you use feature 'unicode_strings', Input and Output Layers, You should convert your non-ASCII, non-UTF-8 Perl scripts to be UTF-8, use utf8 still needed to enable UTF-8 in scripts, Unicode identifiers follow the Moderately Restrictive Level, BOM-marked scripts and UTF-16 scripts autodetected
When the string has been upgraded to UTF-8, There are additional methods for regular expression patterns
\p{All}, \p{Alnum}, \p{Any}, \p{ASCII}, \p{Assigned}, \p{Blank}, \p{Decomposition_Type: Non_Canonical} (Short: \p{Dt=NonCanon}), \p{Graph}, \p{HorizSpace}, \p{In=*}, \p{PerlSpace}, \p{PerlWord}, \p{Posix...}, \p{Present_In: *} (Short: \p{In=*}), \p{Print}, \p{SpacePerl}, \p{Title} and \p{Titlecase}, \p{Unicode}, \p{VertSpace}, \p{Word}, \p{XPosix...}
[1] \N{U+...} and \x{...}, [2] \p{...} \P{...}. This requirement is for a minimal list of properties. Perl supports these and all other Unicode character properties, as R2.7 asks (see "Unicode Character Properties" above), [3] Perl has \d \D \s \S \w \W \X [:prop:] [:^prop:], plus all the properties specified by http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr18/#Compatibility_Properties. These are described above in "Other Properties", [4], Regular expression lookahead, [5] \b \B meet most, but not all, the details of this requirement, but \b{wb} and \B{wb} do, as well as the stricter R2.3, [6], [7], [8] UTF-8/UTF-EBDDIC used in Perl allows not only U+10000 to U+10FFFF but also beyond U+10FFFF, [9] Unicode has rewritten this portion of UTS#18 to say that getting canonical equivalence (see UAX#15 "Unicode Normalization Forms") is basically to be done at the programmer level. Use NFD to write both your regular expressions and text to match them against (you can use Unicode::Normalize), [10] Perl has \X and \b{gcb} but we don't have a "Grapheme Cluster Mode", [11] see UAX#29 "Unicode Text Segmentation",, [12] see "Wildcards in Property Values" above, [13] Perl has Unicode::Collate, but it isn't integrated with regular expressions. See UTS#10 "Unicode Collation Algorithms", [14] Perl has (?<=x) and (?=x), but this requirement says that it should be possible to specify that matches may occur only in a substring with the lookaheads and lookbehinds able to see beyond that matchable portion, [15] Perl has user-defined properties ("User-Defined Character Properties") to look at single code points in ways beyond Unicode, and it might be possible, though probably not very clean, to use code blocks and things like (?(DEFINE)...) (see perlre) to do more specialized matching
cmp work on text instead of codepoints§3.13 Default Case Algorithms, page 113; §4.2 Case, pages 120–122; Case Mappings, page 166–172, especially Caseless Matching starting on page 170, UAX #44: Unicode Character Database, UTS #18: Unicode Regular Expressions, UAX #15: Unicode Normalization Forms, UTS #10: Unicode Collation Algorithm, UAX #29: Unicode Text Segmentation, UAX #14: Unicode Line Breaking Algorithm, UAX #11: East Asian Width
decode_utf8 and encode_utf8?use bytes pragma?use encoding pragma?:encoding and :utf8?UTF-8 and utf8?\p{} and \P{}Single form (\p{name}) tighter rules:, white space adjacent to a non-word character, underscores separating digits in numbers, Compound form (\p{name=value} or \p{name:value}) tighter rules:, Stabilized, Deprecated, Obsolete, Discouraged, * is a wild-card, (\d+) in the info column gives the number of Unicode code points matched by this property, D means this is deprecated, O means this is obsolete, S means this is stabilized, T means tighter (stricter) name matching applies, X means use of this form is discouraged, and may not be stable
\p{} and \P{} constructs that match no characters\p{Canonical_Combining_Class=Attached_Below_Left}, \p{Canonical_Combining_Class=CCC133}, \p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break=E_Base}, \p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break=E_Base_GAZ}, \p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break=E_Modifier}, \p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break=Glue_After_Zwj}, \p{Word_Break=E_Base}, \p{Word_Break=E_Base_GAZ}, \p{Word_Break=E_Modifier}, \p{Word_Break=Glue_After_Zwj}
Expands_On_NFC (XO_NFC), Expands_On_NFD (XO_NFD), Expands_On_NFKC (XO_NFKC), Expands_On_NFKD (XO_NFKD), Extended_Pictographic (XPG), Grapheme_Link (Gr_Link), Jamo_Short_Name (JSN), Other_Alphabetic (OAlpha), Other_Default_Ignorable_Code_Point (ODI), Other_Grapheme_Extend (OGr_Ext), Other_ID_Continue (OIDC), Other_ID_Start (OIDS), Other_Lowercase (OLower), Other_Math (OMath), Other_Uppercase (OUpper), Script=Katakana_Or_Hiragana (sc=Hrkt), Script_Extensions=Katakana_Or_Hiragana (scx=Hrkt)
auxiliary/GraphemeBreakTest.html, auxiliary/LineBreakTest.html, auxiliary/SentenceBreakTest.html, auxiliary/WordBreakTest.html, BidiCharacterTest.txt, BidiTest.txt, NormTest.txt, CJKRadicals.txt, EmojiSources.txt, extracted/DName.txt, Index.txt, NamedSqProv.txt, NamesList.html, NamesList.txt, NormalizationCorrections.txt, NushuSources.txt, ReadMe.txt, StandardizedVariants.html, StandardizedVariants.txt, TangutSources.txt, USourceData.txt, USourceGlyphs.pdf
0037, 1047, POSIX-BC
recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6
utf8::unicode_to_native() and utf8::native_to_unicode()chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack()
PASE, IFS access
sigaction, chcp, dataset access, iconv, locales
Hash Seed Randomization, Hash Traversal Randomization, Bucket Order Perturbance, New Default Hash Function, Alternative Hash Functions, cperl hash security
This doc, perlnewmod, perlmodstyle
attributes, autodie, autodie::exception, autodie::exception::system, autodie::hints, autodie::skip, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, charnames, constant, cperl, deprecate, diagnostics, encoding, encoding::warnings, experimental, fake_signatures, feature, ffi, fields, filetest, hashiter, if, inline, integer, less, lib, locale, mro, ok, open, ops, overload, overloading, parent, re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, types, utf8, vars, version, vmsish, warnings, warnings::register
Amiga::ARexx, Amiga::Exec, AnyDBM_File, App::Cpan, App::Prove, App::Prove::State, App::Prove::State::Result, App::Prove::State::Result::Test, Archive::Tar, Archive::Tar::File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Op_private, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, IO::Socket::IP, Socket, CORE, CPAN, CPAN::API::HOWTO, CPAN::Debug, CPAN::Distroprefs, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::HandleConfig, CPAN::Kwalify, CPAN::Meta, CPAN::Meta::Converter, CPAN::Meta::Feature, CPAN::Meta::History, CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_0, CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_1, CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_2, CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_3, CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_4, CPAN::Meta::Merge, CPAN::Meta::Prereqs, CPAN::Meta::Requirements, CPAN::Meta::Spec, CPAN::Meta::Validator, CPAN::Meta::YAML, CPAN::Nox, CPAN::Plugin, CPAN::Plugin::Specfile, CPAN::Queue, CPAN::Tarzip, CPAN::Version, Carp, Class::Struct, Compress::Raw::Bzip2, Compress::Raw::Zlib, Compress::Zlib, Config, Config::Extensions, Config::Perl::V, Configure, Cpanel::JSON::XS, Cpanel::JSON::XS::Boolean, Cpanel::JSON::XS::Type, Cwd, DB, DBM_Filter, DBM_Filter::compress, DBM_Filter::encode, DBM_Filter::int32, DBM_Filter::null, DBM_Filter::utf8, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::NYTProf, Devel::NYTProf::Apache, Devel::NYTProf::Core, Devel::NYTProf::Data, Devel::NYTProf::ReadStream, Devel::NYTProf::Run, Devel::NYTProf::Util, Devel::PPPort, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, Digest::MD5, Digest::SHA, Digest::base, Digest::file, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode, Encode::Alias, Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN, Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder, Encode::Encoding, Encode::GSM0338, Encode::Guess, Encode::JP, Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::PerlIO, Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW, Encode::Unicode, Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::CBuilder, ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM, ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Constant::Base, ExtUtils::Constant::ProxySubs, ExtUtils::Constant::Utils, ExtUtils::Constant::XS, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_AIX, ExtUtils::MM_Any, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS, ExtUtils::MM_Darwin, ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_QNX, ExtUtils::MM_UWIN, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_VOS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Locale, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Miniperl, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::ParseXS, ExtUtils::ParseXS::Constants, ExtUtils::ParseXS::Eval, ExtUtils::ParseXS::Utilities, ExtUtils::Typemaps, ExtUtils::Typemaps::Cmd, ExtUtils::Typemaps::InputMap, ExtUtils::Typemaps::OutputMap, ExtUtils::Typemaps::Type, ExtUtils::XSSymSet, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Fetch, File::Find, File::Glob, File::GlobMapper, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::AmigaOS, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc, File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, HTTP::Tiny, Hash::Util, Hash::Util::FieldHash, I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::Detect, I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Compress::Base, IO::Compress::Bzip2, IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Compress::FAQ, IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Compress::Zip, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle, IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate, IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress, IO::Uncompress::Base, IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2, IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Uncompress::Inflate, IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, IO::Uncompress::Unzip, IO::Zlib, IPC::Cmd, IPC::Msg, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::Semaphore, IPC::SharedMem, IPC::SysV, Internals, Internals::DumpArenas, JSON::PP, JSON::PP::Boolean, List::Util, List::Util::XS, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::Cookbook, Locale::Maketext::Guts, Locale::Maketext::GutsLoader, Locale::Maketext::Simple, Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, MIME::Base64, MIME::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigInt::FastCalc, Math::BigInt::Lib, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable, Metamodel, Module::CoreList, Module::CoreList::Utils, Module::Load, Module::Load::Conditional, Module::Loaded, Module::Metadata, Mu, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd, Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::FTP::dataconn, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3, Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, Params::Check, Parse::CPAN::Meta, Perl::OSType, PerlIO, PerlIO::encoding, PerlIO::mmap, PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint, Pod::Checker, Pod::Escapes, Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, Pod::Perldoc, Pod::Perldoc::BaseTo, Pod::Perldoc::GetOptsOO, Pod::Perldoc::ToANSI, Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff, Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToTerm, Pod::Perldoc::ToText, Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Select, Pod::Simple, Pod::Simple::Checker, Pod::Simple::Debug, Pod::Simple::DumpAsText, Pod::Simple::DumpAsXML, Pod::Simple::HTML, Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch, Pod::Simple::JustPod, Pod::Simple::LinkSection, Pod::Simple::Methody, Pod::Simple::PullParser, Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserToken, Pod::Simple::RTF, Pod::Simple::Search, Pod::Simple::SimpleTree, Pod::Simple::Subclassing, Pod::Simple::Text, Pod::Simple::TextContent, Pod::Simple::XHTML, Pod::Simple::XMLOutStream, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util, Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Storable, Sub::Util, Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Syslog::Win32, TAP::Base, TAP::Formatter::Base, TAP::Formatter::Color, TAP::Formatter::Console, TAP::Formatter::Console::ParallelSession, TAP::Formatter::Console::Session, TAP::Formatter::File, TAP::Formatter::File::Session, TAP::Formatter::Session, TAP::Harness, TAP::Harness::Env, TAP::Object, TAP::Parser, TAP::Parser::Aggregator, TAP::Parser::Grammar, TAP::Parser::Iterator, TAP::Parser::Iterator::Array, TAP::Parser::Iterator::Process, TAP::Parser::Iterator::Stream, TAP::Parser::IteratorFactory, TAP::Parser::Multiplexer, TAP::Parser::Result, TAP::Parser::Result::Bailout, TAP::Parser::Result::Comment, TAP::Parser::Result::Plan, TAP::Parser::Result::Pragma, TAP::Parser::Result::Test, TAP::Parser::Result::Unknown, TAP::Parser::Result::Version, TAP::Parser::Result::YAML, TAP::Parser::ResultFactory, TAP::Parser::Scheduler, TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Job, TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Spinner, TAP::Parser::Source, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Executable, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::File, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Handle, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Perl, TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::RawTAP, TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Reader, TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Writer, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadKey, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Builder::IO::Scalar, Test::Builder::Module, Test::Builder::Tester, Test::Builder::Tester::Color, Test::Harness, Test::Harness::Beyond, Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tester, Test::Tester::Capture, Test::Tester::CaptureRunner, Test::Tutorial, Test::use::ok, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Hash::NamedCapture, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash, Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdHandle, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::Piece, Time::Seconds, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::CJK::Big5, Unicode::Collate::CJK::GB2312, Unicode::Collate::CJK::JISX0208, Unicode::Collate::CJK::Korean, Unicode::Collate::CJK::Pinyin, Unicode::Collate::CJK::Stroke, Unicode::Collate::CJK::Zhuyin, Unicode::Collate::Locale, Unicode::Normalize, Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, VMS::DCLsym, VMS::Filespec, VMS::Stdio, Win32, Win32API::File, Win32CORE, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap, XSLoader, autodie::Scope::Guard, autodie::Scope::GuardStack, autodie::Util, version::Internals
Kenya, South Africa, Uganda
Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Philippines, Qatar, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Viet Nam
Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom
Canada, Costa Rica, Mexico, United States, Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin
Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand
Argentina, Brazil, Chile
Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions, Parameter passing
perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build, perl Build test, perl Build install
perlstyle, perlnewmod, perlpod, podchecker, Packaging Tools, Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software engineering
DECOMPRESS the file, UNPACK the file into a directory, BUILD the module (sometimes unnecessary), INSTALL the module
Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
Start with module-starter or h2xs, Use strict and warnings, Use Carp, Use Exporter - wisely!, Use plain old documentation, Write tests, Write the README, Write Changes
Get a CPAN user ID, perl Makefile.PL; make test; make distcheck; make dist, Upload the tarball, Fix bugs!
Decryption Filters
Some Filters Clobber the DATA Handle
5.25.3c
sub-entry(SUBNAME, FILE, LINE, PACKAGE), sub-return(SUBNAME, FILE, LINE, PACKAGE), phase-change(NEWPHASE, OLDPHASE), op-entry(OPNAME), load-entry(FILENAME), load-return(FILENAME), glob-entry(MODE, NAME), glob-return(MODE, NAME), hash-entry(MODE, KEY), hash-return(MODE, KEY)
Most frequently called functions, Trace function calls, Function calls during interpreter cleanup, System calls at compile time, Perl functions that execute the most opcodes, How much time is spent in an op on average, What hash operations dominate, glob/gv call statistics
DTrace Dynamic Tracing Guide, DTrace: Dynamic Tracing in Oracle Solaris, Mac OS X and FreeBSD
accessor methods, actual arguments, address operator, algorithm, alias, alphabetic, alternatives, anonymous, application, architecture, argument, ARGV, arithmetical operator, array, array context, Artistic License, ASCII, assertion, assignment, assignment operator, associative array, associativity, asynchronous, atom, atomic operation, attribute, autogeneration, autoincrement, autoload, autosplit, autovivification, AV, awk
backreference, backtracking, backward compatibility, bareword, base class, big-endian, binary, binary operator, bind, bit, bit shift, bit string, bless, block, BLOCK, block buffering, Boolean, Boolean context, breakpoint, broadcast, BSD, bucket, buffer, built-in, bundle, byte, bytecode
C, cache, callback, call by reference, call by value, canonical, capture variables, capturing, cargo cult, case, casefolding, casemapping, character, character class, character property, circumfix operator, class, class method, client, closure, cluster, CODE, code generator, codepoint, code subpattern, collating sequence, co-maintainer, combining character, command, command buffering, command-line arguments, command name, comment, compilation unit, compile, compile phase, compiler, compile time, composer, concatenation, conditional, connection, construct, constructor, context, continuation, core dump, CPAN, C preprocessor, cracker, currently selected output channel, current package, current working directory, CV
dangling statement, datagram, data structure, data type, DBM, declaration, declarator, decrement, default, defined, delimiter, dereference, derived class, descriptor, destroy, destructor, device, directive, directory, directory handle, discipline, dispatch, distribution, dual-lived, dweomer, dwimmer, dynamic scoping
eclectic, element, embedding, empty subclass test, encapsulation, endian, en passant, environment, environment variable, EOF, errno, error, escape sequence, exception, exception handling, exec, executable file, execute, execute bit, exit status, exploit, export, expression, extension
false, FAQ, fatal error, feeping creaturism, field, FIFO, file, file descriptor, fileglob, filehandle, filename, filesystem, file test operator, filter, first-come, flag, floating point, flush, FMTEYEWTK, foldcase, fork, formal arguments, format, freely available, freely redistributable, freeware, function, funny character
garbage collection, GID, glob, global, global destruction, glue language, granularity, grapheme, greedy, grep, group, GV
hacker, handler, hard reference, hash, hash table, header file, here document, hexadecimal, home directory, host, hubris, HV
identifier, impatience, implementation, import, increment, indexing, indirect filehandle, indirection, indirect object, indirect object slot, infix, inheritance, instance, instance data, instance method, instance variable, integer, interface, interpolation, interpreter, invocant, invocation, I/O, IO, I/O layer, IPA, IP, IPC, is-a, iteration, iterator, IV
JAPH
key, keyword
label, laziness, leftmost longest, left shift, lexeme, lexer, lexical analysis, lexical scoping, lexical variable, library, LIFO, line, linebreak, line buffering, line number, link, LIST, list, list context, list operator, list value, literal, little-endian, local, logical operator, lookahead, lookbehind, loop, loop control statement, loop label, lowercase, lvaluable, lvalue, lvalue modifier
magic, magical increment, magical variables, Makefile, man, manpage, matching, member data, memory, metacharacter, metasymbol, method, method resolution order, minicpan, minimalism, mode, modifier, module, modulus, mojibake, monger, mortal, mro, multidimensional array, multiple inheritance
named pipe, namespace, NaN, network address, newline, NFS, normalization, null character, null list, null string, numeric context, numification, NV, nybble
object, octal, offset, one-liner, open source software, operand, operating system, operator, operator overloading, options, ordinal, overloading, overriding, owner
package, pad, parameter, parent class, parse tree, parsing, patch, PATH, pathname, pattern, pattern matching, PAUSE, Perl mongers, permission bits, Pern, pipe, pipeline, platform, pod, pod command, pointer, polymorphism, port, portable, porter, possessive, POSIX, postfix, pp, pragma, precedence, prefix, preprocessing, primary maintainer, procedure, process, program, program generator, progressive matching, property, protocol, prototype, pseudofunction, pseudohash, pseudoliteral, public domain, pumpkin, pumpking, PV
qualified, quantifier
race condition, readable, reaping, record, recursion, reference, referent, regex, regular expression, regular expression modifier, regular file, relational operator, reserved words, return value, RFC, right shift, role, root, RTFM, run phase, runtime, runtime pattern, RV, rvalue
sandbox, scalar, scalar context, scalar literal, scalar value, scalar variable, scope, scratchpad, script, script kiddie, sed, semaphore, separator, serialization, server, service, setgid, setuid, shared memory, shebang, shell, side effects, sigil, signal, signal handler, single inheritance, slice, slurp, socket, soft reference, source filter, stack, standard, standard error, standard input, standard I/O, Standard Library, standard output, statement, statement modifier, static, static method, static scoping, static variable, stat structure, status, STDERR, STDIN, STDIO, STDOUT, stream, string, string context, stringification, struct, structure, subclass, subpattern, subroutine, subscript, substitution, substring, superclass, superuser, SV, switch, switch cluster, switch statement, symbol, symbolic debugger, symbolic link, symbolic reference, symbol table, synchronous, syntactic sugar, syntax, syntax tree, syscall
taint checks, tainted, taint mode, TCP, term, terminator, ternary, text, thread, tie, titlecase, TMTOWTDI, token, tokener, tokenizing, toolbox approach, topic, transliterate, trigger, trinary, troff, true, truncating, type, type casting, typedef, typed lexical, typeglob, typemap
UDP, UID, umask, unary operator, Unicode, Unix, uppercase
value, variable, variable interpolation, variadic, vector, virtual, void context, v-string
warning, watch expression, weak reference, whitespace, word, working directory, wrapper, WYSIWYG
XS, XSUB
yacc
zero width, zombie
Use C from Perl?, Use a Unix program from Perl?, Use Perl from Perl?, Use C from C?, Use Perl from C?
anchored STRING at POS, floating STRING at POS1..POS2, matching floating/anchored, minlen, stclass TYPE, noscan, isall, GPOS, plus, implicit, with eval, anchored(TYPE)
$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX), Free/Used, Total sbrk(): SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS, pad: 0, heads: 2192, chain: 0, tail: 6144
length(NAME) KeywordMY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT, aMY_CXT/pMY_CXT, MY_CXT_CLONE, MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl), dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl)
Non-locale-aware XS code, Locale-aware XS code
T_SV, T_SVREF, T_SVREF_FIXED, T_AVREF, T_AVREF_REFCOUNT_FIXED, T_HVREF, T_HVREF_REFCOUNT_FIXED, T_CVREF, T_CVREF_REFCOUNT_FIXED, T_SYSRET, T_UV, T_IV, T_INT, T_ENUM, T_BOOL, T_U_INT, T_SHORT, T_U_SHORT, T_LONG, T_U_LONG, T_CHAR, T_U_CHAR, T_FLOAT, T_NV, T_DOUBLE, T_PV, T_PTR, T_PTRREF, T_PTROBJ, T_REF_IV_REF, T_REF_IV_PTR, T_PTRDESC, T_REFREF, T_REFOBJ, T_OPAQUEPTR, T_OPAQUE, Implicit array, T_PACKED, T_PACKEDARRAY, T_DATAUNIT, T_CALLBACK, T_ARRAY, T_STDIO, T_INOUT, T_IN, T_OUT
t, p, n, s
GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN
SAVEINT(int i), SAVEIV(IV i), SAVEI32(I32 i), SAVELONG(long i), SAVESPTR(s), SAVEPPTR(p), SAVEFREESV(SV *sv), SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV *sv), SAVEFREEOP(OP *op), SAVEFREEPV(p), SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv), SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length), SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p), SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p), SAVESTACK_POS(), SV* save_scalar(GV *gv), AV* save_ary(GV *gv), HV* save_hash(GV *gv), void save_item(SV *item), void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg), SV* save_svref(SV **sptr), void save_aptr(AV **aptr), void save_hptr(HV **hptr)
void bhk_start(pTHX_ int full), void bhk_pre_end(pTHX_ OP **o), void bhk_post_end(pTHX_ OP **o), void bhk_eval(pTHX_ OP *const o)
dump functionsA, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, x, m, X, E, b, others
Size_t and SSize_txop_name, xop_desc, xop_class, OA_BASEOP, OA_UNOP, OA_BINOP, OA_LOGOP, OA_LISTOP, OA_PMOP, OA_SVOP, OA_PADOP, OA_PVOP_OR_SVOP, OA_LOOP, OA_COP, OA_METHOD, OA_UNOP_AUX, xop_peep
An Error Handler, An Event-Driven Program
call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv
1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl callback
resolve, name, length, kflags, hash
/m - RXf_PMf_MULTILINE, /s - RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE, /i - RXf_PMf_FOLD, /x - RXf_PMf_EXTENDED, /p - RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY, Character set, RXf_SPLIT, RXf_SKIPWHITE, RXf_START_ONLY, RXf_WHITE, RXf_NULL, RXf_NO_INPLACE_SUBST
rx, sv, strbeg, strend, stringarg, minend, data, flags
enginemother_reextflagsminlen minlenretgofssubstrsnparens, lastparen, and lastcloseparenintflagspprivateoffsprecomp prelenparen_namessubstrssubbeg sublen saved_copy suboffset subcoffsetwrapped wraplenseen_evalsrefcntregnode_1, regnode_2, regnode_string, regnode_charclass, regnode_charclass_posixl
A. Compilation, 1. Parsing for size, 2. Parsing for construction, 3. Peep-hole optimisation and analysis, B. Execution, 4. Start position and no-match optimisations, 5. Program execution
anchored fixed strings, floating fixed strings, minimum and maximum length requirements, start class, Beginning/End of line positions
offsets, regstclass, data, program
av_clear , av_create_and_push , av_create_and_unshift_one , av_delete , av_exists , av_extend , av_fetch , AvFILL , av_fill , av_init_shaped , av_len , av_make , av_pop , av_push , av_shift , av_store , av_study , av_tindex , av_top_index , av_undef , av_unshift , get_av , get_avn_flags , get_avs , newAV , sortsv , sortsv_flags
call_argv , call_method , call_pv , call_sv , ENTER , ENTER_with_name(name) , eval_pv , eval_sv , FREETMPS , LEAVE , LEAVE_with_name(name) , SAVETMPS
toFOLD , toFOLD_utf8 , toFOLD_utf8_safe , toFOLD_uvchr , toLOWER , toLOWER_L1 , toLOWER_LC , toLOWER_utf8 , toLOWER_utf8_safe , toLOWER_uvchr , toTITLE , toTITLE_utf8 , toTITLE_utf8_safe , toTITLE_uvchr , toUPPER , toUPPER_utf8 , toUPPER_utf8_safe , toUPPER_uvchr
isALPHA , isALPHANUMERIC , isASCII , isBLANK , isCNTRL , isDIGIT , isGRAPH , isIDCONT , isIDFIRST , isLOWER , isOCTAL , isPRINT , isPSXSPC , isPUNCT , isSPACE , isUPPER , isWORDCHAR , isXDIGIT
ck_entersub_args_list , ck_entersub_args_proto , ck_entersub_args_proto_or_list , ck_entersub_args_signature , cv_get_call_checker , cv_get_call_checker_flags , cv_set_call_checker , cv_set_call_checker_flags , rv2cv_op_cv
perl_clone
BhkDISABLE , BhkENABLE , BhkENTRY_set , blockhook_register , field_index , field_pad , field_pad_add , field_search , fields_size , newPROG void newPROG(OP* o), numfields
cophh_2hv , cophh_copy , cophh_delete_pv , cophh_delete_pvn , cophh_delete_pvs , cophh_delete_sv , cophh_fetch_pv , cophh_fetch_pvn , cophh_fetch_pvs , cophh_fetch_sv , cophh_free , cophh_new_empty , cophh_store_pv , cophh_store_pvn , cophh_store_pvs , cophh_store_sv
cop_hints_2hv , cop_hints_fetch_pv , cop_hints_fetch_pvn , cop_hints_fetch_pvs , cop_hints_fetch_sv
custom_op_register , custom_op_xop , XopDISABLE , XopENABLE , XopENTRY , XopENTRYCUSTOM , XopENTRY_set , XopFLAGS
caller_cx , CvSTASH , find_runcv , get_cv , get_cvn_flags , get_cvs
xsubpp variables and internal functionsax , CLASS , dAX , dAXMARK , dITEMS , dUNDERBAR , dXSARGS , dXSI32 , items , ix , RETVAL , ST , THIS , UNDERBAR , XS , XS_EXTERNAL , XS_INTERNAL
debop , do_gvgv_dump , do_gv_dump , do_hv_dump , do_magic_dump , do_op_dump , do_pmop_dump , do_sv_dump , dump_all , dump_all_perl , dump_eval , dump_form , dump_indent void dump_indent(I32 level, PerlIO *file, const char* pat, ...), dump_packsubs , dump_packsubs_perl , dump_sub , dump_sub_cv , dump_sub_perl , dump_vindent , gv_dump , magic_dump , op_class , op_dump , op_dump_cv , pmop_dump , runops_debug , sv_dump
pv_display , pv_escape , pv_pretty , sv_peek
cv_clone , cv_name , cv_study , cv_undef , find_rundefsv , find_rundefsvoffset , intro_my , load_module , newPADNAMELIST , newPADNAMEouter , newPADNAMEpvn , newPADNAMEpvn_flags , nothreadhook , pad_add_anon , pad_add_name_pv , pad_add_name_pvn , pad_add_name_sv , pad_alloc , pad_findmy_pv , pad_findmy_pvn , pad_findmy_real , pad_findmy_realoffset , pad_findmy_sv , pad_find_outer , padnamelist_fetch , padnamelist_store , pad_setsv , pad_sv , pad_tidy , perl_alloc , perl_construct , perl_destruct , perl_free , perl_parse , perl_run , require_pv
dXCPT , XCPT_CATCH , XCPT_RETHROW , XCPT_TRY_END , XCPT_TRY_START
PerlIO_context_layers , PerlIO_debugio , PerlIO_exportFILE , PerlIO_fill , PerlIO_findFILE , PerlIO_releaseFILE , PerlIO_unread
pp_enterffi
pregfree , re_dup_guts , regdupe_internal , regfree_internal , regnext , re_study
save_gp
G_ARRAY , G_DISCARD , G_EVAL , GIMME , GIMME_V , G_NOARGS , G_SCALAR , G_VOID
PL_check , PL_keyword_plugin
GvAV , gv_check , gv_const_sv , GvCV , gv_fetchmeth , gv_fetchmethod_autoload , gv_fetchmeth_autoload , gv_fetchmeth_pv , gv_fetchmeth_pvn , gv_fetchmeth_pvn_autoload , gv_fetchmeth_pv_autoload , gv_fetchmeth_sv , gv_fetchmeth_sv_autoload , GvHV , gv_init , gv_init_pv , gv_init_pvn , gv_init_sv , gv_stashpv , gv_stashpvn , gv_stashpvs , gv_stashsv , GvSV , setdefout
Nullav , Nullch , Nullcv , Nullhv , Nullsv
HvARRAY , HvAUX , HvCLASS , HvCLASS_on , HvEITER , HvEITER_get , HvEITER_set , HvENAME , HvENAMELEN , HvENAMEUTF8 , HvFIELDS , HvFIELDS_get , HvFILL , HvFLAGS , HvLASTRAND_get , HvMAX , HvNAME , HvNAMELEN , HvNAMEUTF8 , HvPKGTYPE , HvPKGTYPE_NN , HvRAND_get , HvRITER , HvRITER_get , HvRITER_set , HvROLE , HvROLE_on , HvSTATIC
HEf_SVKEY , HeHASH , HeKEY , HeKLEN , HePV , HeSVKEY , HeSVKEY_force , HeSVKEY_set , HeUTF8 , HeVAL , newHV
cop_fetch_label , cop_store_label , get_hv , get_hvn_flags , get_hvs , hv_assert , hv_bucket_ratio , hv_clear , hv_clear_placeholders , hv_copy_hints_hv , hv_delete , hv_delete_ent , hv_exists , hv_exists_ent , hv_fetch , hv_fetchs , hv_fetch_ent , hv_fill , hv_iterinit , hv_iterkey , hv_iterkeysv , hv_iternext , hv_iternextsv , hv_iternext_flags , hv_iterval , hv_magic , hv_placeholders_get , hv_placeholders_set , hv_scalar , hv_store , hv_stores , hv_store_ent , hv_study , hv_undef , hv_undef_flags , share_hek , unshare_hek , unsharepvn
class_role , class_role_finalize , method_field_type , wrap_op_checker
lex_bufutf8 , lex_discard_to , lex_grow_linestr , lex_next_chunk , lex_peek_unichar , lex_read_space , lex_read_to , lex_read_unichar , lex_start , lex_stuff_pv , lex_stuff_pvn , lex_stuff_pvs , lex_stuff_sv , lex_unstuff , parse_arithexpr , parse_barestmt , parse_block , parse_fullexpr , parse_fullstmt , parse_label , parse_listexpr , parse_stmtseq , parse_termexpr , PL_parser , PL_parser->bufend , PL_parser->bufptr , PL_parser->linestart , PL_parser->linestr , scan_num , scan_vstring , wrap_keyword_plugin
DECLARATION_FOR_LC_NUMERIC_MANIPULATION , Perl_langinfo , Perl_setlocale , RESTORE_LC_NUMERIC , STORE_LC_NUMERIC_FORCE_TO_UNDERLYING , STORE_LC_NUMERIC_SET_TO_NEEDED , switch_to_global_locale , POSIX::localeconv, I18N::Langinfo, items CRNCYSTR and THOUSEP, "Perl_langinfo" in perlapi, items CRNCYSTR and THOUSEP, sync_locale
mg_clear , mg_copy , mg_find , mg_findext , mg_free , mg_freeext , mg_free_type , mg_get , mg_length , mg_magical , mg_set , SvGETMAGIC , SvLOCK , SvSETMAGIC , SvSetMagicSV , SvSetMagicSV_nosteal , SvSetSV , SvSetSV_nosteal , SvSHARE , sv_string_from_errnum , SvUNLOCK
Copy , CopyD , Move , MoveD , Newx , Newxc , Newxz , Poison , PoisonFree , PoisonNew , PoisonWith , Renew , Renewc , Safefree , savepv , savepvn , savepvs , savesharedpv , savesharedpvn , savesharedpvs , savesharedsvpv , savesvpv , StructCopy , Zero , ZeroD
dump_c_backtrace , fastcwd_sv , fbm_compile , fbm_instr , foldEQ , foldEQ_locale , form , getcwd_sv , get_c_backtrace_dump , ibcmp , ibcmp_locale , is_safe_syscall , memEQ , memNE , mess , mess_sv , my_snprintf , my_strlcat , my_strlcpy , my_strnlen , my_vsnprintf , ninstr , PERL_SYS_INIT , PERL_SYS_INIT3 , PERL_SYS_TERM , prep_ffi_ret , prep_ffi_sig , quadmath_format_needed , quadmath_format_single , READ_XDIGIT , rninstr , set_version , strEQ , strGE , strGT , strLE , strLT , strNE , strnEQ , strnNE , sv_destroyable , sv_nosharing , vmess
mro_get_linear_isa , mro_isa_changed_in , mro_method_changed_in , mro_register
dMULTICALL , MULTICALL , POP_MULTICALL , PUSH_MULTICALL
grok_bin , grok_hex , grok_infnan , grok_number , grok_number_flags , grok_numeric_radix , grok_oct , isinfnan , my_strtod , Perl_signbit , scan_bin , scan_hex , scan_oct
custom_op_desc , custom_op_name , gv_fetchmethod , is_utf8_char , is_utf8_char_buf , pack_cat , pad_compname_type , sv_2pvbyte_nolen , sv_2pvutf8_nolen , sv_2pv_nolen , sv_catpvn_mg , sv_catsv_mg , sv_force_normal , sv_iv , sv_nolocking , sv_nounlocking , sv_nv , sv_pv , sv_pvbyte , sv_pvbyten , sv_pvn , sv_pvutf8 , sv_pvutf8n , sv_taint , sv_unref , sv_usepvn , sv_usepvn_mg , sv_uv , unpack_str , utf8_to_uvuni
newASSIGNOP , newBINOP , newCONDOP , newDEFSVOP , newFOROP , newGIVENOP , newGVOP , newLISTOP , newLOGOP , newLOOPEX , newLOOPOP , newMETHOP , newMETHOP_named , newNULLLIST , newOP , newPADOP , newPMOP , newPVOP , newRANGE , newSLICEOP , newSTATEOP , newSVOP , newUNOP , newUNOP_AUX , newWHENOP , newWHILEOP
alloccopstash , apply_attrs_string , block_end , block_start , cv_const_sv , LINKLIST , newCONSTSUB , newCONSTSUB_flags , newXS , op_append_elem , op_append_list , OP_CLASS , op_clone_optree , op_contextualize , op_convert_list , OP_DESC , op_free , OpHAS_SIBLING , OpLASTSIB_set , op_linklist , op_lvalue , OpMAYBESIB_set , OpMORESIB_set , OP_NAME , op_null , op_parent , op_prepend_elem , op_scope , OpSIBLING , op_sibling_splice , OP_TYPE_IS , OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS , ref
packlist , unpackstring
CvPADLIST , pad_add_name_pvs , PadARRAY , pad_findmy_pvs , PadlistARRAY , PadlistMAX , PadlistNAMES , PadlistNAMESARRAY , PadlistNAMESMAX , PadlistREFCNT , PadMAX , PadnameLEN , PadnamelistARRAY , PadnamelistMAX , PadnamelistREFCNT , PadnamelistREFCNT_dec , PadnamePV , PadnameREFCNT , PadnameREFCNT_dec , PadnameSV , PadnameUTF8 , pad_new , PL_comppad , PL_comppad_name , PL_curpad
PL_modglobal , PL_na , PL_opfreehook , PL_peepp , PL_rpeepp , PL_sv_no , PL_sv_undef , PL_sv_yes , PL_sv_zero
SvRX , SvRXOK
dMARK , dORIGMARK , dSP , EXTEND , MARK , mPUSHi , mPUSHn , mPUSHp , mPUSHs , mPUSHu , mXPUSHi , mXPUSHn , mXPUSHp , mXPUSHs , mXPUSHu , ORIGMARK , POPi , POPl , POPn , POPp , POPpbytex , POPpx , POPs , POPu , POPul , PUSHi , PUSHMARK , PUSHmortal , PUSHn , PUSHp , PUSHs , PUSHu , PUTBACK , SP , SPAGAIN , XPUSHi , XPUSHmortal , XPUSHn , XPUSHp , XPUSHs , XPUSHu , XSRETURN , XSRETURN_EMPTY , XSRETURN_IV , XSRETURN_NO , XSRETURN_NV , XSRETURN_PV , XSRETURN_UNDEF , XSRETURN_UV , XSRETURN_YES , XST_mIV , XST_mNO , XST_mNV , XST_mPV , XST_mUNDEF , XST_mYES
SVt_INVLIST , SVt_IV , SVt_NULL , SVt_NV , SVt_PV , SVt_PVAV , SVt_PVCV , SVt_PVFM , SVt_PVGV , SVt_PVHV , SVt_PVIO , SVt_PVIV , SVt_PVLV , SVt_PVMG , SVt_PVNV , SVt_REGEXP , svtype
boolSV , croak_xs_usage , get_sv , get_svn_flags , get_svs , looks_like_number , newRV_inc , newRV_noinc , newSV , newSVhek , newSViv , newSVnv , newSVpadname , newSVpv , newSVpvf , newSVpvn , newSVpvn_flags , newSVpvn_share , newSVpvn_utf8 , newSVpvs , newSVpvs_flags , newSVpv_share , newSVpvs_share , newSVrv , newSVsv , newSV_type , newSVuv , sv_2bool , sv_2bool_flags , sv_2cv , sv_2io , sv_2iv_flags , sv_2mortal , sv_2nv_flags , sv_2pvbyte , sv_2pvutf8 , sv_2pv_flags , sv_2uv_flags , sv_backoff , sv_bless , sv_catpv , sv_catpvf , sv_catpvf_mg , sv_catpvn , sv_catpvn_flags , sv_catpvn_nomg , sv_catpvs , sv_catpvs_flags , sv_catpvs_mg , sv_catpvs_nomg , sv_catpv_flags , sv_catpv_mg , sv_catpv_nomg , sv_catsv , sv_catsv_flags , sv_catsv_nomg , sv_chop , sv_clean_objs , sv_clear , sv_cmp , sv_cmp_flags , sv_cmp_locale , sv_cmp_locale_flags , sv_collxfrm , sv_collxfrm_flags , sv_copypv , sv_copypv_flags , sv_copypv_nomg , SvCUR , SvCUR_set , sv_dec , sv_dec_nomg , sv_derived_from , sv_derived_from_pv , sv_derived_from_pvn , sv_derived_from_sv , sv_does , sv_does_pv , sv_does_pvn , sv_does_sv , SvEND , sv_eq , sv_eq_flags , sv_force_normal_flags , sv_free , SvGAMAGIC , sv_gets , sv_get_backrefs , SvGROW , sv_grow , sv_inc , sv_inc_nomg , sv_insert , sv_insert_flags , SvIOK , SvIOK_notUV , SvIOK_off , SvIOK_on , SvIOK_only , SvIOK_only_UV , SvIOKp , SvIOK_UV , sv_isa , SvIsCOW , SvIsCOW_shared_hash , sv_isobject , SvIV , SvIV_nomg , SvIV_set , SvIVX , SvIVx , SvLEN , sv_len , SvLEN_set , sv_len_utf8 , sv_magic , sv_magicext , SvMAGIC_set , sv_mortalcopy , sv_newmortal , sv_newref , SvNIOK , SvNIOK_off , SvNIOKp , SvNOK , SvNOK_off , SvNOK_on , SvNOK_only , SvNOKp , SvNV , SvNV_nomg , SvNV_set , SvNVX , SvNVx , SvOK , SvOOK , SvOOK_offset , SvPOK , SvPOK_off , SvPOK_on , SvPOK_only , SvPOK_only_UTF8 , SvPOKp , sv_pos_b2u , sv_pos_b2u_flags , sv_pos_u2b , sv_pos_u2b_flags , SvPV , SvPVbyte , SvPVbyte_force , SvPVbyte_nolen , sv_pvbyten_force , SvPVbytex , SvPVbytex_force , SvPVCLEAR , SvPV_force , SvPV_force_nomg , SvPV_nolen , SvPV_nomg , SvPV_nomg_nolen , sv_pvn_force , sv_pvn_force_flags , SvPV_set , SvPVutf8 , sv_pvutf8n_force , SvPVutf8x , SvPVutf8x_force , SvPVutf8_force , SvPVutf8_nolen , SvPVX , SvPVx , SvREADONLY , SvREADONLY_off , SvREADONLY_on , sv_ref , SvREFCNT , SvREFCNT_dec , SvREFCNT_dec_NN , SvREFCNT_inc , SvREFCNT_inc_NN , SvREFCNT_inc_simple , SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN , SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void , SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN , SvREFCNT_inc_void , SvREFCNT_inc_void_NN , sv_reftype , sv_replace , sv_report_used , sv_reset , SvROK , SvROK_off , SvROK_on , SvRV , SvRV_set , sv_rvunweaken , sv_rvweaken , sv_setiv , sv_setiv_mg , sv_setnv , sv_setnv_mg , sv_setpv , sv_setpvf , sv_setpvf_mg , sv_setpviv , sv_setpviv_mg , sv_setpvn , sv_setpvn_mg , sv_setpvs , sv_setpvs_mg , sv_setpv_bufsize , sv_setpv_mg , sv_setref_iv , sv_setref_nv , sv_setref_pv , sv_setref_pvn , sv_setref_pvs , sv_setref_uv , sv_setsv , sv_setsv_flags , sv_setsv_mg , sv_setsv_nomg , sv_setuv , sv_setuv_mg , sv_set_undef , SvSTASH , SvSTASH_set , SvTAINT , SvTAINTED , sv_tainted , SvTAINTED_off , SvTAINTED_on , SvTRUE , sv_true , SvTRUE_nomg , SvTYPE , sv_uncow , sv_unmagic , sv_unmagicext , sv_unref_flags , sv_untaint , SvUOK , SvUPGRADE , sv_upgrade , sv_usepvn_flags , SvUTF8 , sv_utf8_decode , sv_utf8_downgrade , sv_utf8_encode , sv_utf8_upgrade , sv_utf8_upgrade_flags , sv_utf8_upgrade_flags_grow , sv_utf8_upgrade_nomg , SvUTF8_off , SvUTF8_on , SvUV , SvUV_nomg , SvUV_set , SvUVX , SvUVx , sv_vcatpvf , sv_vcatpvfn , sv_vcatpvfn_flags , sv_vcatpvf_mg , SvVOK , sv_vsetpvf , sv_vsetpvfn , sv_vsetpvf_mg
BOM_UTF8 , bytes_cmp_utf8 , bytes_from_utf8 , bytes_to_utf8 , DO_UTF8 , foldEQ_utf8 , is_ascii_string , is_c9strict_utf8_string , is_c9strict_utf8_string_loc , is_c9strict_utf8_string_loclen , isC9_STRICT_UTF8_CHAR , is_invariant_string , isSTRICT_UTF8_CHAR , is_strict_utf8_string , is_strict_utf8_string_loc , is_strict_utf8_string_loclen , is_utf8_fixed_width_buf_flags , is_utf8_fixed_width_buf_loclen_flags , is_utf8_fixed_width_buf_loc_flags , is_utf8_invariant_string , is_utf8_invariant_string_loc , is_utf8_string , is_utf8_string_flags , is_utf8_string_loc , is_utf8_string_loclen , is_utf8_string_loclen_flags , is_utf8_string_loc_flags , is_utf8_valid_partial_char , is_utf8_valid_partial_char_flags , isUTF8_CHAR , isUTF8_CHAR_flags , _is_decomposed_string , pv_uni_display , pv_uni_normalize , REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER_UTF8 , sv_cat_decode , sv_recode_to_utf8 , sv_uni_display , to_utf8_fold , to_utf8_lower , to_utf8_title , to_utf8_upper , utf8n_to_uvchr , utf8n_to_uvchr_error , UTF8_GOT_PERL_EXTENDED, UTF8_GOT_CONTINUATION, UTF8_GOT_EMPTY, UTF8_GOT_LONG, UTF8_GOT_NONCHAR, UTF8_GOT_NON_CONTINUATION, UTF8_GOT_OVERFLOW, UTF8_GOT_SHORT, UTF8_GOT_SUPER, UTF8_GOT_SURROGATE, utf8n_to_uvchr_msgs , text, warn_categories, flag, utf8n_to_uvuni , UTF8SKIP , utf8_distance , utf8_hop , utf8_hop_back , utf8_hop_forward , utf8_hop_safe , UTF8_IS_INVARIANT , UTF8_IS_NONCHAR , UTF8_IS_SUPER , UTF8_IS_SURROGATE , utf8_length , UTF8_SAFE_SKIP , utf8_to_bytes , utf8_to_uvchr , utf8_to_uvchr_buf , utf8_to_uvuni_buf , UVCHR_IS_INVARIANT , UVCHR_SKIP , uvchr_to_utf8 , uvchr_to_utf8_flags , uvchr_to_utf8_flags_msgs , text, warn_categories, flag, uvoffuni_to_utf8_flags , uvuni_to_utf8_flags , valid_ident , valid_utf8_to_uvchr
xsubpp and xsubpp internal functionsnewXSproto , XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK , XS_VERSION , XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK
new_version , prescan_version , scan_version , upg_version , vcmp , vnormal , vnumify , vstringify , vverify , The SV is an HV or a reference to an HV, The hash contains a "version" key, The "version" key has a reference to an AV as its value
ckWARN , ckwarn , ckWARN2 , ckWARN3 , ckWARN4 , ckWARN_d , ckwarn_d , ck_warner , ck_warner_d , ckWARN2_d , ckWARN3_d , ckWARN4_d , croak , croak_no_modify , croak_no_modify_sv , croak_sv , die , die_sv , repeatcpy , vcroak , vwarn , vwarner , warn , warner , warn_security , warn_sv
GetVars , Gv_AMupdate , _variant_byte_number , amagic_call , amagic_deref_call , any_dup , atfork_lock , atfork_unlock , av_arylen_p , av_iter_p , block_gimme , call_atexit , call_list , calloc , cast_i32 , cast_iv , cast_ulong , cast_uv , clear_defarray , clone_params_del , clone_params_new , croak_memory_wrap , croak_nocontext , csighandler , cx_dump , cx_dup , cxinc , deb , deb_nocontext , debprofdump , debstack , debstackptrs , delimcpy , despatch_signals , die_nocontext , dirp_dup , do_aspawn , do_binmode , do_close , do_join , do_open , do_open9 , do_openn , do_spawn , do_spawn_nowait , do_sprintf , doing_taint , doref , dounwind , dowantarray , dump_mstats , filter_add , filter_del , filter_read , foldEQ_latin1 , form_nocontext , fp_dup , fprintf_nocontext , free_global_struct , free_tmps , get_context , get_mstats , get_op_descs , get_op_names , get_ppaddr , get_vtbl , gp_dup , gp_free , gp_ref , gv_AVadd , gv_HVadd , gv_IOadd , gv_SVadd , gv_add_by_type , gv_autoload4 , gv_autoload_pv , gv_autoload_pvn , gv_autoload_sv , gv_display , gv_efullname , gv_efullname3 , gv_efullname4 , gv_fetchfile , gv_fetchfile_flags , gv_fetchpv , gv_fetchpvn_flags , gv_fetchsv , gv_fullname , gv_fullname3 , gv_fullname4 , gv_handler , gv_name_set , he_dup , hek_dup , hv_common , hv_common_key_len , hv_delayfree_ent , hv_eiter_p , hv_eiter_set , hv_free_ent , hv_ksplit , hv_name_set , hv_rand_set , hv_riter_p , hv_riter_set , ibcmp_utf8 , init_global_struct , init_stacks , init_tm , instr , is_lvalue_sub , leave_scope , load_module_nocontext , malloc , markstack_grow , mess_nocontext , mfree , mg_dup , mg_size , mini_mktime , moreswitches , mro_get_from_name , mro_get_private_data , mro_set_mro , mro_set_private_data , my_atof , my_atof2 , my_atof3 , my_chsize , my_cxt_index , my_cxt_init , my_dirfd , my_exit , my_failure_exit , my_fflush_all , my_fork , my_lstat , my_pclose , my_popen , my_popen_list , my_setenv , my_socketpair , my_stat , my_strftime , newANONATTRSUB , newANONHASH , newANONLIST , newANONSUB , newATTRSUB , newAVREF , newCVREF , newFORM , newGVREF , newGVgen , newGVgen_flags , newHVREF , newHVhv , newIO , newMYSUB , newRV , newSUB , newSVREF , newSVpvf_nocontext , new_stackinfo , op_lvalue_flags , op_refcnt_lock , op_refcnt_unlock , parser_dup , perl_alloc_using , perl_clone_using , pop_scope , pregcomp , pregexec , pregfree2 , printf_nocontext , ptr_table_fetch , ptr_table_free , ptr_table_new , ptr_table_split , ptr_table_store , push_scope , re_compile , re_intuit_start , re_intuit_string , re_op_compile , realloc , reentrant_free , reentrant_init , reentrant_retry , reentrant_size , reg_named_buff_all , reg_named_buff_exists , reg_named_buff_fetch , reg_named_buff_firstkey , reg_named_buff_nextkey , reg_named_buff_scalar , regdump , regexec_flags , reginitcolors , rsignal , rsignal_state , runops_standard , rvpv_dup , safesyscalloc , safesysfree , safesysmalloc , safesysrealloc , save_I16 , save_I32 , save_I8 , save_adelete , save_aelem , save_aelem_flags , save_alloc , save_aptr , save_ary , save_bool , save_clearsv , save_delete , save_destructor , save_destructor_x , save_freeop , save_freepv , save_freesv , save_generic_pvref , save_generic_svref , save_hash , save_hdelete , save_helem , save_helem_flags , save_hints , save_hptr , save_int , save_item , save_iv , save_list , save_long , save_mortalizesv , save_nogv , save_op , save_padsv_and_mortalize , save_pptr , save_pushi32ptr , save_pushptr , save_pushptrptr , save_re_context , save_scalar , save_set_svflags , save_shared_pvref , save_sptr , save_svref , save_vptr , savestack_grow , savestack_grow_cnt , seed , set_context , si_dup , ss_dup , stack_grow , start_subparse , str_to_version , sv_2iv , sv_2pv , sv_2uv , sv_catpvf_mg_nocontext , sv_catpvf_nocontext , sv_dup , sv_dup_inc , sv_pvn_nomg , sv_setpvf_mg_nocontext , sv_setpvf_nocontext , sys_init , sys_init3 , sys_intern_clear , sys_intern_dup , sys_intern_init , sys_term , taint_env , taint_proper , unlnk , utf16_to_utf8 , utf16_to_utf8_reversed , uvuni_to_utf8 , vdeb , vform , vload_module , vnewSVpvf , warn_nocontext , warner_nocontext , whichsig , whichsig_pv , whichsig_pvn , whichsig_sv , xs_handshake
av_reify
aassign_padcheck , aassign_scan , arg_check_type , arg_check_type_sv , arg_type_sv , can_class_typecheck , check_for_bool_cxt , ck_aassign , ck_aelem , ck_anoncode , ck_backtick , ck_bitop , ck_cmp , ck_concat , ck_defined , ck_delete , ck_each , ck_eof , ck_eval , ck_exec , ck_exists , ck_ftst , ck_fun , ck_glob , ck_grep , ck_index , ck_length , ck_lfun , ck_listiob , ck_match , ck_method , ck_negate , ck_nomg , ck_pad , ck_readline , ck_rfun , ck_rvconst , ck_sassign , ck_smartmatch , ck_spair , ck_subr , ck_substr , ck_svconst , ck_tell , ck_trunc , ck_type , cv_type_set , inplace_aassign , io_hints , is_types_strict , match_type , match_type1 , match_type2 , match_user_type , maybe_multideref , maybe_targlex , mderef_uoob_gvsv , mderef_uoob_targ , op_typed_user , _op_check_type , peep void peep(OP* o), peep_leaveloop , ret_check_type , rpeep , stash_to_coretype
BhkENTRY , BhkFLAGS , CALL_BLOCK_HOOKS , fold_constants , gen_constant_list , hasterm , jmaybe , localize , op_integerize , op_std_init
core_prototype , coresub_op , report_redefined_cv
check_type_and_open , create_eval_scope , delete_eval_scope , docatch , doeval_compile , doopen_pm , path_is_searchable , require_file , require_version , try_yyparse
CvWEAKOUTSIDE
append_gv_name , append_padvar , av_dump , cop_dump , deb_hechain , deb_hek , deb_padvar , hv_dump , multiconcat_stringify , multideref_stringify , sequence_num , signature_stringify
cv_clone_padname0 , cv_dump , cv_forget_slab , do_dump_pad , open_script , pad_alloc_name , pad_block_start , pad_check_dup , pad_findlex , pad_find_outeroffset , pad_fixup_inner_anons , pad_free , pad_leavemy , padlist_dup , padname_dup , padnamelist_dup , pad_push , pad_reset , pad_swipe
strip_spaces
new_slab , no_fh_allowed , op_next_nn , op_prevstart_nn , op_prev_nn , opslab_force_free , opslab_free , opslab_free_nopad , prune_chain_head , Slab_Alloc , Slab_Free , typename
softref2xv
regprop , reg_temp_copy
gv_magicalize , gv_try_downgrade
refcounted_he_fetch_pvs , refcounted_he_new_pvs
hv_backreferences_p , hv_ename_add , hv_ename_delete , hv_kill_backrefs , hv_placeholders_p , refcounted_he_chain_2hv , refcounted_he_fetch_pv , refcounted_he_fetch_pvn , refcounted_he_fetch_sv , refcounted_he_free , refcounted_he_inc , refcounted_he_new_pv , refcounted_he_new_pvn , refcounted_he_new_sv
add_does_methods , add_isa_fields , class_isamagic , const_av_xsub , const_sv_xsub , do_method_finalize , method_finalize , Mu_av_xsub , Mu_sv_xsub , padnamelist_type_fixup
start_glob
ao , check_uni , find_in_coretypes , force_ident , force_next , force_version , force_word , incline , lop , missingterm , new_constant , no_op , notify_parser_that_changed_to_utf8 , num_constlistexpr , parse_subsignature , pending_ident , scan_const , scan_heredoc , scan_inputsymbol , scan_str , scan_word , validate_proto , yylex
magic_clearhint , magic_clearhints , magic_getffi_encoded int magic_getffi_encoded(SV* sv, MAGIC* mg), magic_methcall , magic_setffi_encoded , magic_sethint , mg_localize
closest_cop , free_c_backtrace , get_c_backtrace , get_db_sub , prep_cif
mro_get_linear_isa_dfs , mro_package_moved
grok_atoUV
force_list , package
alloc_LOGOP , apply_attrs , apply_attrs_my , attrs_has_const , attrs_runtime , bind_match OP* bind_match(I32 type, OP *left, OP *right), cant_declare void cant_declare(OP* o), check_hash_fields_and_hekify , cv_check_inline , cv_do_inline , dup_attrlist , finalize_op , finalize_optree , invert , list , listkids , maybe_multiconcat , maybe_op_signature , modkids , move_proto_attr , my_attrs , my_kid OP * my_kid(OP *o, OP *attrs, OP **imopsp), newASSIGNOP_maybe_const , newATTRSUB_x , newXS_len_flags , op_clear , op_clear_gv , op_const_sv , op_gv_set , op_relocate_sv , op_sibling_newUNOP , optimize_op , optimize_optree , op_unscope , process_optree , refkids , sawparens OP* sawparens(OP* o), scalarboolean , scalarkids , scalarseq , scalarvoid , set_boolean , traverse_op_tree
CX_CURPAD_SAVE , CX_CURPAD_SV , PAD_BASE_SV , PAD_CLONE_VARS , PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS , PAD_COMPNAME_GEN , PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set , PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH , PAD_COMPNAME_PV , PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE , PadnameIsOUR , PadnameIsSTATE , PadnameOURSTASH , PadnameOUTER , PadnameTYPE , PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL , PAD_SAVE_LOCAL , PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD , PAD_SETSV , PAD_SET_CUR , PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE , PAD_SV , PAD_SVl , SAVECLEARSV , SAVECOMPPAD , SAVEPADSV
PL_DBsingle , PL_DBsub , PL_DBtrace , PL_dowarn , PL_last_in_gv , PL_ofsgv , PL_rs
djSP , LVRET
anonymise_cv_maybe , sv_2num , sv_add_arena , sv_add_backref , sv_clean_all , sv_del_backref , sv_free2 , sv_free_arenas , sv_kill_backrefs , sv_len_utf8_nomg , SvTHINKFIRST
find_uninit_var , isSCRIPT_RUN , is_utf8_non_invariant_string , report_uninit , utf8_add_script , utf8_check_script , utf8_error_script , uvuni_get_script , variant_under_utf8_count
find_script , vwarner_security
PerlIO_restore_errno , PerlIO_save_errno , PerlLIO_dup2_cloexec , PerlLIO_dup_cloexec , PerlLIO_open3_cloexec , PerlLIO_open_cloexec , PerlProc_pipe_cloexec , PerlSock_accept_cloexec , PerlSock_socket_cloexec , PerlSock_socketpair_cloexec , Slab_to_ro , Slab_to_rw , _add_range_to_invlist , _byte_dump_string , _get_encoding , _get_regclass_nonbitmap_data , _inverse_folds , _invlistEQ , _invlist_array_init , _invlist_contains_cp , _invlist_dump , _invlist_intersection , _invlist_intersection_maybe_complement_2nd , _invlist_invert , _invlist_len , _invlist_search , _invlist_subtract , _invlist_union , _invlist_union_maybe_complement_2nd , _is_grapheme , _is_in_locale_category , _mem_collxfrm , _new_invlist , _new_invlist_C_array , _setup_canned_invlist , _to_fold_latin1 , _to_upper_title_latin1 , _warn_problematic_locale , abort_execution , add_cp_to_invlist , allocmy , amagic_is_enabled , append_utf8_from_native_byte , apply , av_extend_guts , av_nonelem , boot_core_PerlIO , boot_core_UNIVERSAL , boot_core_mro , boot_core_xsutils , cando , check_utf8_print , ck_entersub_args_core , ck_join , ck_null , ck_open , ck_prototype , ck_refassign , ck_repeat , ck_require , ck_return , ck_select , ck_shift , ck_sort , ck_split , ck_stringify , compute_EXACTish , core_type_name , croak_caller , croak_no_mem , croak_popstack , croak_shaped_array , ctz , current_re_engine , custom_op_get_field , cv_ckproto_len_flags , cv_clone_into , cv_const_sv_or_av , cv_undef_flags , cvgv_from_hek , cvgv_set , cvstash_set , deb_stack_all , defelem_target , delimcpy_no_escape , die_unwind , do_aexec , do_aexec5 , do_eof , do_exec , do_exec3 , do_ipcctl , do_ipcget , do_msgrcv , do_msgsnd , do_ncmp , do_open6 , do_open_raw , do_print , do_readline , do_seek , do_semop , do_shmio , do_sysseek , do_tell , do_trans , do_vecget , do_vecset , do_vop , does_utf8_overflow , dofile , drand48_init_r , drand48_r , dtrace_probe_call , dtrace_probe_glob , dtrace_probe_hash , dtrace_probe_load , dtrace_probe_op , dtrace_probe_phase , dump_sv_child , dup_warnings , emulate_cop_io , feature_is_enabled , fields_padoffset , find_lexical_cv , find_runcv_where , find_rundefsv2 , foldEQ_latin1_s2_folded , form_short_octal_warning , free_tied_hv_pool , get_and_check_backslash_N_name , get_debug_opts , get_hash_seed , get_invlist_iter_addr , get_invlist_offset_addr , get_invlist_previous_index_addr , get_no_modify , get_opargs , get_re_arg , getenv_len , grok_bslash_c , grok_bslash_o , grok_bslash_x , gv_fetchmeth_internal , gv_override , gv_setref , gv_stashpvn_internal , gv_stashsvpvn_cached , handle_named_backref , handle_user_defined_property , hfree_next_entry , hv_pushkv , init_argv_symbols , init_constants , init_dbargs , init_debugger , init_named_cv , init_uniprops , invlist_array , invlist_clear , invlist_clone , invlist_highest , invlist_is_iterating , invlist_iterfinish , invlist_iterinit , invlist_max , invlist_previous_index , invlist_set_len , invlist_set_previous_index , invlist_trim , io_close , isFF_OVERLONG , isFOO_lc , is_invlist , is_utf8_common , is_utf8_common_with_len , is_utf8_overlong_given_start_byte_ok , isinfnansv , keyword , keyword_plugin_standard , magic_clear_all_env , magic_cleararylen_p , magic_clearenv , magic_clearisa , magic_clearpack , magic_clearsig , magic_copycallchecker , magic_existspack , magic_freearylen_p , magic_freeovrld , magic_get , magic_getarylen , magic_getdebugvar , magic_getdefelem , magic_getnkeys , magic_getpack , magic_getpos , magic_getsig , magic_getsubstr , magic_gettaint , magic_getuvar , magic_getvec , magic_killbackrefs , magic_nextpack , magic_regdata_cnt , magic_regdatum_get , magic_regdatum_set , magic_scalarpack , magic_set , magic_set_all_env , magic_setarylen , magic_setcollxfrm , magic_setdbline , magic_setdebugvar , magic_setdefelem , magic_setenv , magic_setisa , magic_setlvref , magic_setmglob , magic_setnkeys , magic_setnonelem , magic_setpack , magic_setpos , magic_setregexp , magic_setsig , magic_setsubstr , magic_settaint , magic_setutf8 , magic_setuvar , magic_setvec , magic_sizepack , magic_wipepack , malloc_good_size , malloced_size , mem_collxfrm , mem_log_alloc , mem_log_free , mem_log_realloc , mg_find_mglob , mode_from_discipline , more_bodies , mro_meta_dup , mro_meta_init , munge_qwlist_to_paren_list , my_clearenv , my_lstat_flags , my_memrchr , my_mkostemp , my_mkstemp , my_mkstemp_cloexec , my_stat_flags , my_strerror , my_unexec , newGP , newMETHOP_internal , newSTUB , newSVavdefelem , newXS_deffile , new_entersubop , new_warnings_bitfield , nextargv , noperl_die , oopsAV , oopsHV , op_destroy , op_refcnt_dec , op_refcnt_inc , op_typed , opmethod_stash , package_version , pad_add_weakref , padlist_dump , padlist_store , padname_free , padnamelist_free , parse_unicode_opts , parse_uniprop_string , parser_free , parser_free_nexttoke_ops , pmruntime , pn_peek , pnl_dump , populate_isa , ptr_hash , qerror , re_exec_indentf , re_indentf , re_printf , reg_named_buff , reg_named_buff_iter , reg_numbered_buff_fetch , reg_numbered_buff_length , reg_numbered_buff_store , reg_qr_package , reg_skipcomment , regcurly , report_evil_fh , report_wrongway_fh , rsignal_restore , rsignal_save , rxres_save , same_dirent , save_strlen , save_to_buffer , scalar , set_caret_X , set_numeric_standard , set_numeric_underlying , set_padlist , setfd_cloexec , setfd_cloexec_for_nonsysfd , setfd_cloexec_or_inhexec_by_sysfdness , setfd_inhexec , setfd_inhexec_for_sysfd , should_warn_nl , sighandler , skipspace_flags , ssc_add_range , ssc_clear_locale , ssc_cp_and , ssc_intersection , ssc_union , sub_crush_depth , sv_buf_to_ro , sv_magicext_mglob , sv_mortalcopy_flags , sv_only_taint_gmagic , sv_or_pv_pos_u2b , sv_resetpvn , sv_sethek , sv_setsv_cow , sv_unglob , swash_fetch , swash_init , tied_method , tmps_grow_p , translate_substr_offsets , try_amagic_bin , try_amagic_un , uiv_2buf , utilize , varname , vivify_defelem , vivify_ref , wait4pid , was_lvalue_sub , watch , win32_croak_not_implemented , write_to_stderr , xs_boot_epilog , yyerror , yyerror_pv , yyerror_pvn , yyparse , yyquit , yyunlex
PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR, PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8, PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF, PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS
fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF, PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode, Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof, Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt, Set_ptrcnt
C implementations, Perl implementations
"unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8"
":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"
1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_PERLIO, PerlIO_stdin(), PerlIO_stdout(), PerlIO_stderr() , PerlIO_open(path, mode), PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode) , PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f) , PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...), PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a) , PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...) , PerlIO_read(f,buf,count), PerlIO_write(f,buf,count) , PerlIO_close(f) , PerlIO_puts(f,s), PerlIO_putc(f,c) , PerlIO_ungetc(f,c) , PerlIO_getc(f) , PerlIO_eof(f) , PerlIO_error(f) , PerlIO_fileno(f) , PerlIO_clearerr(f) , PerlIO_flush(f) , PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence) , PerlIO_tell(f) , PerlIO_getpos(f,p), PerlIO_setpos(f,p) , PerlIO_rewind(f), PerlIO_tmpfile(), PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)
PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode), PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode), PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f), PerlIO_findFILE(f)
PerlIO_fast_gets(f), PerlIO_has_cntptr(f), PerlIO_get_cnt(f), PerlIO_get_ptr(f), PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c), PerlIO_canset_cnt(f), PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c), PerlIO_has_base(f), PerlIO_get_base(f), PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)
PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers), '<' read, '>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)
Check out the source repository, Ensure you're following the latest advice, Make your change, Test your change, Commit your change, Send your change to perlbug, Thank you, Acknowledgement, Next time
Why, What, How
t/base, t/comp and t/opbasic, t/cmd, t/run, t/io and t/op, Everything else
make test targetstest_porting, minitest, test.valgrind check.valgrind, test_harness, test-notty test_notty
-v, -torture, -re=PATTERN, -re LIST OF PATTERNS, PERL_CORE=1, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST, PERL_TEST_Net_Ping, PERL_TEST_NOVREXX, PERL_TEST_NUMCONVERTS, PERL_TEST_MEMORY
perlsource, perlinterp, perlhacktut, perlhacktips, perlguts, perlxstut and perlxs, perlapi, Porting/pumpkin.pod
lib/, ext/, dist/, cpan/
Module tests, t/base/, t/cmd/, t/comp/, t/io/, t/mro/, t/op/, t/opbasic/, t/re/, t/run/, t/uni/, t/win32/, t/porting/, t/lib/
check*, Maintainers, Maintainers.pl, and Maintainers.pm, podtidy
run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue, finish, 'enter', ptype, print
-Dcc=clang, -Accflags=-faddress-sanitizer, -Aldflags=-faddress-sanitizer, -Alddlflags=-shared\ -faddress-sanitizer
-a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z
Linux, OS X, get_c_backtrace, free_c_backtrace, get_c_backtrace_dump, dump_c_backtrace
experimental, deprecated, discouraged, removed
Programming Perl (the "Camel Book"):, The Perl Cookbook (the "Ram Book"):, Learning Perl (the "Llama Book"), Intermediate Perl (the "Alpaca Book")
Perl 5 Pocket Reference, Perl Debugger Pocket Reference, Regular Expression Pocket Reference
Beginning Perl, Learning Perl (the "Llama Book"), Intermediate Perl (the "Alpaca Book"), Mastering Perl, Effective Perl Programming
Writing Perl Modules for CPAN, The Perl Cookbook, Automating System Administration with Perl, Real World SQL Server Administration with Perl
Regular Expressions Cookbook, Programming the Perl DBI, Perl Best Practices, Higher-Order Perl, Mastering Regular Expressions, Network Programming with Perl, Perl Template Toolkit, Object Oriented Perl, Data Munging with Perl, Mastering Perl/Tk, Extending and Embedding Perl, Pro Perl Debugging
Programming Pearls, More Programming Pearls
http://perl.com/, http://blogs.perl.org/, http://perlsphere.net/, http://perlweekly.com/, http://use.perl.org/, http://www.perlmonks.org/, http://stackoverflow.com/, http://prepan.org/
-h, -D, -t, -u, -m module, -l, -U, -F, -f perlfunc, -q perlfaq-search-regexp, -a perlapifunc, -v perlvar, -T, -d destination-filename, -o output-formatname, -M module-name, -w option:value or -w option, -X, -L language_code, PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName|URL, -n some-formatter, -r, -i, -V
"n" specifiable in a regular expression quantifier of the form "{m,n}" has been doubled to 65534-Drv now means something on -DDEBUGGING builds"{" in regular expression patterns are now illegal$[ is fatalpack() no longer can return malformed UTF-8HP-UX 11.11, Mac OS X, Minix3, Cygwin, Win32 Mingw, Windows
"n" specifiable in a regular expression quantifier of the form "{m,n}" has been doubled to 65534-Drv now means something on -DDEBUGGING builds"{" in regular expression patterns are now illegal$[ is fatalpack() no longer can return malformed UTF-8HP-UX 11.11, Mac OS X, Minix3, Cygwin, Win32 Mingw, Windows
Windows, Mac OS X
delete on key/value hash slicesperl -i is now safersprintf %j format size modifier is now available with pre-C99 compilers${^SAFE_LOCALES}$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on Windows:locked and :unique attributes have been removed\N{} with nothing between the braces is now illegal<< to mean <<"" is no longer allowedIV_MAX are now fatalB::OP::terse method has been removed${^ENCODING} to a defined value is now illegal-S switchunpackstring()vec on strings with code points above 0xFF is deprecated"{" in regexes are no longer fatal"{" immediately after a "(" in regular expression patterns is deprecated$[ will be fatal in Perl 5.30B::Debug, Locale::Codes and its associated Country, Currency and Language modules
"Variable length lookbehind not implemented in regex m/%s/" in perldiag, "Use of state $_ is experimental" in perldiag
C89 requirement, New probes, HAS_BUILTIN_ADD_OVERFLOW, HAS_BUILTIN_MUL_OVERFLOW, HAS_BUILTIN_SUB_OVERFLOW, HAS_THREAD_SAFE_NL_LANGINFO_L, HAS_LOCALECONV_L, HAS_MBRLEN, HAS_MBRTOWC, HAS_MEMRCHR, HAS_NANOSLEEP, HAS_STRNLEN, HAS_STRTOLD_L, I_WCHAR
PowerUX / Power MAX OS
CentOS, Cygwin, Darwin, FreeBSD, VMS, Windows
Windows
$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on WindowsFreeBSD, Windows
"." no longer in @INC, do may now warn, In regular expression patterns, a literal left brace "{" should be escaped
/xx@{^CAPTURE}, %{^CAPTURE}, and %{^CAPTURE_ALL}\p{script} uses the improved Script_Extensions propertyNUL charactersCORE subroutines for hash and array functions callable via reference".") from @INCConfigure -Udefault_inc_excludes_dot, PERL_USE_UNSAFE_INC, A new deprecation warning issued by do, Script authors, Installing and using CPAN modules, Module Authors
-Di switch is now required for PerlIO debugging output"{" characters in regular expression patterns are no longer permissiblescalar(%hash) return signature changedkeys returned from an lvalue subroutine${^ENCODING} facility has been removedPOSIX::tmpnam() has been removedNBSP is no longer permissible in \N{...}\cX that maps to a printable is no longer deprecatedNew Faster Hash Function on 64 bit builds, readline is faster
NetBSD/VAX
Darwin, EBCDIC, HP-UX, Hurd, VAX, VMS, Windows, Linux, OpenBSD 6, FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD
$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on WindowsVMS, Windows
\b{lb} boundary in regular expressionsqr/(?[ ])/ now works in UTF-8 locales<< and >>) now more explicitly definedsigaction callback with SA_SIGINFOmkstemp(3)crypt()environautoderef feature has been removedqr/\b{wb}/ is now tailored to Perl expectationsqr/\N{}/ now disallowed under use re "strict"/\C/ character class has been removed.chdir('') no longer chdirs home$Carp::MaxArgNums has been fixed[...] within (?[...]).IV_MAX is now deprecatedsysread(), syswrite(), recv() and send() are deprecated on :utf8 handlesAmigaOS, Cygwin, EBCDIC, UTF-EBCDIC extended, EBCDIC cmp() and sort() fixed for UTF-EBCDIC strings, EBCDIC tr/// and y/// fixed for \N{}, and use utf8 ranges, FreeBSD, IRIX, MacOS X, Solaris, Tru64, VMS, Win32, ppc64el, floating point
canonpath()mkstemp(3)crypt()environDarwin, OS X/Darwin, ppc64el, Tru64
IRIX
\b boundaries in regular expressionsuse re 'strict'use locale can restrict which locale categories are affectedprototype with no arguments:const subroutine attributefileno now works on directory handles-fstack-protector-strong if available-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 if available& and \& prototypes accepts only subsuse encoding is now lexical\N{} with a sequence of multiple spaces is now a fatal erroruse UNIVERSAL '...' is now a fatal error\cX, X must now be a printable ASCII character(? and (* in regular expressions is now a fatal compilation error.qr/foo/x now ignores all Unicode pattern white space(?[ ]) are now ended only by a \n(?[...]) operators now follow standard Perl precedence% and @ on hash and array names is no longer permitted"$!" text is now in English outside the scope of use locale"$!" text will be returned in UTF-8 when appropriate?PATTERN? without explicit operator has been removeddefined(@array) and defined(%hash) are now fatal errors* prototype${^ENCODING} to anything but undefsub () { $var } with observable side-effects/x regexp modifiers\N{...} is now deprecated"{" should now be escaped in a patternIRIX and Tru64 platforms are working again, z/OS running EBCDIC Code Page 1047
NeXTSTEP/OPENSTEP
EBCDIC, HP-UX, Android, VMS, Win32, OpenBSD, Solaris
Win32
Android, OpenBSD, Solaris, VMS, Windows
subs now take a prototype attributerand now uses a consistent random number generator\p{Unicode} regular expression pattern propertyuse locale now works on UTF-8 localesuse locale now compiles on systems without locale ability-DL runtime option now added for tracing locale settingdo can no longer be used to call subroutines\p{}, \P{} matching has changed for non-Unicode code points.\p{All} has been expanded to match all possible code pointsuse locale scopePerlIO_vsprintf and PerlIO_sprintf have been removed/\C/ character class$/CGI and its associated CGI:: packages, inc::latest, Package::Constants, Module::Build and its associated Module::Build:: packages
Android, Bitrig, FreeMiNT, Synology
sfio, AT&T 3b1, DG/UX, EBCDIC
Cygwin, GNU/Hurd, Linux, Mac OS, MidnightBSD, Mixed-endian platforms, VMS, Win32, WinCE
Win32
AIX, MidnightBSD
${^LAST_FH}kill with negative signal namesStorable security warning in documentationLocale::Maketext allowed code injection via a malicious template\N{...} is now a syntax error\N{} character name aliases are now errors.\N{BELL} now refers to U+1F514 instead of U+0007/(?{})/ and /(??{})/ have been heavily reworkedgiven now aliases the global $_$_ is now experimental$/ = \N now reads N characters, not N bytesglob is now passed one argumentstate sub and our subrequire dies for unreadable filesgv_fetchmeth_* and SUPERsplit's first argument is more consistently interpretedencoding, Archive::Extract, B::Lint, B::Lint::Debug, CPANPLUS and all included CPANPLUS::* modules, Devel::InnerPackage, Log::Message, Log::Message::Config, Log::Message::Handlers, Log::Message::Item, Log::Message::Simple, Module::Pluggable, Module::Pluggable::Object, Object::Accessor, Pod::LaTeX, Term::UI, Term::UI::History
/x(? and (* in regular expressionsDG/UX, NeXT
BeOS, UTS Global, VM/ESA, MPE/IX, EPOC, Rhapsody
configuration should no longer be confused by ls colorization
AIX
fix /\h/ equivalence with /[\h]/
VMS
use VERSION__SUB__CORE Namespaceis_utf8_char_buf() and not is_utf8_char()File::Glob::bsd_glob() memory error with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC (CVE-2011-2728).$(is_utf8_char(), utf8_to_uvchr() and utf8_to_uvuni()overloading pragma and regexp objectsxfork(), xclose_on_exec() and xpipe_anon()$$ no longer caches PID$$ and getppid() no longer emulate POSIX semantics under LinuxThreads$<, $>, $( and $) are no longer cachedquotemeta and \Q has changedstatgiven and whenglob operatorsort operatorsubstr operatorSocket, SDBM_File, List::Util
VMS
Digest unsafe use of eval (CVE-2011-3597)FreeBSD, Solaris and NetBSD, HP-UX, Linux, Mac OS X, GNU/Hurd, NetBSD
File::Glob::bsd_glob() memory error with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC (CVE-2011-2728).Encode decode_xs n-byte heap-overflow (CVE-2011-2939)HP-UX PA-RISC/64 now supports gcc-4.x, Building on OS X 10.7 Lion and Xcode 4 works again
-d:-foo, -d:-foo=bar
\cX"\b{" and "\B{"$[\N{BELL}?PATTERN?PL_* accessor functions under ithreads@_ uses less memory%+ and %- use less memorymuch less configuration dialog hassle, support for META/MYMETA.json, support for local::lib, support for HTTP::Tiny to reduce the dependency on FTP sites, automatic mirror selection, iron out all known bugs in configure_requires, support for distributions compressed with bzip2(1), allow Foo/Bar.pm on the command line to mean Foo::Bar, charinfo(), charscript(), charblock()
Closure prototype called, Insecure user-defined property %s, panic: gp_free failed to free glob pointer - something is repeatedly re-creating entries, Parsing code internal error (%s), refcnt: fd %d%s, Regexp modifier "/%c" may not appear twice, Regexp modifiers "/%c" and "/%c" are mutually exclusive, Using !~ with %s doesn't make sense, "\b{" is deprecated; use "\b\{" instead, "\B{" is deprecated; use "\B\{" instead, Operation "%s" returns its argument for .., Use of qw(...) as parentheses is deprecated
AIX
Apollo DomainOS, MacOS Classic
Perl_ptr_table_clear, sv_compile_2op, find_rundefsvoffset, CALL_FPTR and CPERLscope
Aliasing packages by assigning to globs [perl #77358], Deleting packages by deleting their containing stash elements, Undefining the glob containing a package (undef *Foo::), Undefining an ISA glob (undef *Foo::ISA), Deleting an ISA stash element (delete $Foo::{ISA}), Sharing @ISA arrays between classes (via *Foo::ISA = \@Bar::ISA or *Foo::ISA = *Bar::ISA) [perl #77238]
@_Encode decode_xs n-byte heap-overflow (CVE-2011-2939)File::Glob::bsd_glob() memory error with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC (CVE-2011-2728).Mac OS X, NetBSD
@_Linux
keys, values work on arraysSolaris, VMS, VOS
Carp, CPANPLUS, File::Glob, File::Copy, File::Spec
package NAME VERSION syntax... operator\N experimental regex escapeconfigure_requires in CPAN module metadataeach, keys, values are now more flexiblewhen as a statement modifier$, flexibilitydelete localflip-flop operators, defined-or operator
suidperl, Use of := to mean an empty attribute list, UNIVERSAL->import(), Use of "goto" to jump into a construct, Custom character names in \N{name} that don't look like names, Deprecated Modules, Class::ISA, Pod::Plainer, Shell, Switch, Assignment to $[, Use of the attribute :locked on subroutines, Use of "locked" with the attributes pragma, Use of "unique" with the attributes pragma, Perl_pmflag, Numerous Perl 4-era libraries
autodie, Compress::Raw::Bzip2, overloading, parent, Parse::CPAN::Meta, VMS::DCLsym, VMS::Stdio, XS::APItest::KeywordRPN
base, bignum, charnames, constant, diagnostics, feature, less, lib, mro, overload, threads, threads::shared, version, warnings
Archive::Extract, Archive::Tar, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Lint, CGI, Class::ISA, Compress::Raw::Zlib, CPAN, CPANPLUS, CPANPLUS::Dist::Build, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest, Digest::MD5, Digest::SHA, Encode, Exporter, ExtUtils::CBuilder, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::ParseXS, File::Fetch, File::Path, File::Temp, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, Getopt::Long, IO, IO::Zlib, IPC::Cmd, IPC::SysV, Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::Simple, Log::Message, Log::Message::Simple, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::FastCalc, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Memoize, MIME::Base64, Module::Build, Module::CoreList, Module::Load, Module::Load::Conditional, Module::Loaded, Module::Pluggable, Net::Ping, NEXT, Object::Accessor, Package::Constants, PerlIO, Pod::Parser, Pod::Perldoc, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Simple, Safe, SelfLoader, Storable, Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::UI, Test, Test::Harness, Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Tie::RefHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::Piece, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32, Win32API::File, XSLoader
attrs, CPAN::API::HOWTO, CPAN::DeferedCode, CPANPLUS::inc, DCLsym, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish, Stdio, Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Point, Test::Harness::Results, Test::Harness::Straps, Test::Harness::Util, XSSymSet
Parallel tests, Test harness flexibility, Test watchdog
Illegal character in prototype for %s : %s, Prototype after '%c' for %s : %s
Haiku, MirOS BSD
Domain/OS, MiNT, Tenon MachTen
AIX, Cygwin, Darwin (Mac OS X), DragonFly BSD, FreeBSD, Irix, NetBSD, OpenVMS, Stratus VOS, Symbian, Windows
flip-flop operators, defined-or operator
overloading pragmaconfigure_requires in CPAN module metadataautodie, Compress::Raw::Bzip2, parent, Parse::CPAN::Meta
attributes, attrs, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, charnames, constant, feature, fields, lib, open, overload, overloading, version
Archive::Extract, Archive::Tar, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Lint, B::Xref, Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Compress::Zlib, CPAN, CPANPLUS, CPANPLUS::Dist::Build, Cwd, Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, Digest::SHA, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode, Errno, Exporter, ExtUtils::CBuilder, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::ParseXS, Fatal, File::Basename, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::Fetch, File::Find, File::Path, File::Spec, File::stat, File::Temp, FileCache, FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Hash::Util::FieldHash, I18N::Collate, IO, IO::Compress::*, IO::Dir, IO::Handle, IO::Socket, IO::Zlib, IPC::Cmd, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, lib, List::Util, Locale::MakeText, Log::Message, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::FastCalc, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Module::Build, Module::CoreList, Module::Load, Module::Load::Conditional, Module::Loaded, Module::Pluggable, NDBM_File, Net::Ping, NEXT, Object::Accessor, OS2::REXX, Package::Constants, PerlIO, PerlIO::via, Pod::Man, Pod::Parser, Pod::Simple, Pod::Text, POSIX, Safe, Scalar::Util, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Socket, Storable, Switch, Symbol, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::ReadLine, Term::UI, Test::Harness, Test::Simple, Text::ParseWords, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, threads, threads::shared, Tie::RefHash, Tie::StdHandle, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::Piece, Unicode::Normalize, Unicode::UCD, UNIVERSAL, Win32, Win32API::File, XSLoader
h2ph, h2xs, perl5db.pl, perlthanks
AIX, Cygwin, FreeBSD, Irix, Haiku, MirOS BSD, NetBSD, Stratus VOS, Symbian, Win32, VMS
panic: sv_chop %s, Can't locate package %s for the parents of %s, v-string in use/require is non-portable, Deep recursion on subroutine "%s"
SVf_UTF8, SVs_TEMP
t/comp/retainedlines.t, t/io/perlio_fail.t, t/io/perlio_leaks.t, t/io/perlio_open.t, t/io/perlio.t, t/io/pvbm.t, t/mro/package_aliases.t, t/op/dbm.t, t/op/index_thr.t, t/op/pat_thr.t, t/op/qr_gc.t, t/op/reg_email_thr.t, t/op/regexp_qr_embed_thr.t, t/op/regexp_unicode_prop.t, t/op/regexp_unicode_prop_thr.t, t/op/reg_nc_tie.t, t/op/reg_posixcc.t, t/op/re.t, t/op/setpgrpstack.t, t/op/substr_thr.t, t/op/upgrade.t, t/uni/lex_utf8.t, t/uni/tie.t
feature pragmaRecursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive Quantifiers, Backtracking control verbs, Relative backreferences, \K escape, Vertical and horizontal whitespace, and linebreak, Optional pre-match and post-match captures with the /p flag
say()$__ prototypemrono VERSIONchdir, chmod and chown on filehandles${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}, ${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}, ${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}, ${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}
$* and $# variables have been removed-f _:uniqueversion object instead of a v-string(?p{}) has been removedfeature, mro, Scoping of the sort pragma, Scoping of bignum, bigint, bigrat, base, strict and warnings, version, warnings, less
Attribute::Handlers, B::Lint, B, Thread
perl -d, ptar, ptardiff, shasum, corelist, h2ph and h2xs, perlivp, find2perl, config_data, cpanp, cpan2dist, pod2html
PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSVEngine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as literals, Trie optimisation of literal string alternations, Aho-Corasick start-point optimisation
-Dusesitecustomize, Relocatable installations, strlcat() and strlcpy(), d_pseudofork and d_printf_format_null, Configure help
Parallel build, Borland's compilers support, Static build on Windows, ppport.h files, C++ compatibility, Support for Microsoft 64-bit compiler, Visual C++, Win32 builds
Module auxiliary files
strictures in regexp-eval blocks, Calling CORE::require(), Subscripts of slices, no warnings 'category' works correctly with -w, threads improvements, chr() and negative values, PERL5SHELL and tainting, Using *FILE{IO}, Overloading and reblessing, Overloading and UTF-8, eval memory leaks fixed, Random device on Windows, PERLIO_DEBUG, PerlIO::scalar and read-only scalars, study() and UTF-8, Critical signals, @INC-hook fix, -t switch fix, Duping UTF-8 filehandles, Localisation of hash elements
Use of uninitialized value, Deprecated use of my() in false conditional, !=~ should be !~, Newline in left-justified string, Too late for "-T" option, "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration, readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid dirhandle, Opening dirhandle/filehandle %s also as a file/directory, Use of -P is deprecated, v-string in use/require is non-portable, perl -V
constAvFLAGS has been removedav_* changesno VERSION${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}, ${^UTF8CACHE}
readpipe is now overridablestrict now propagates correctly into string evalsext/DynaLoader/t/DynaLoader.t, t/comp/fold.t, t/io/pvbm.t, t/lib/proxy_constant_subs.t, t/op/attrhand.t, t/op/dbm.t, t/op/inccode-tie.t, t/op/incfilter.t, t/op/kill0.t, t/op/qrstack.t, t/op/qr.t, t/op/regexp_qr_embed.t, t/op/regexp_qr.t, t/op/rxcode.t, t/op/studytied.t, t/op/substT.t, t/op/symbolcache.t, t/op/upgrade.t, t/mro/package_aliases.t, t/pod/twice.t, t/run/cloexec.t, t/uni/cache.t, t/uni/chr.t, t/uni/greek.t, t/uni/latin2.t, t/uni/overload.t, t/uni/tie.t
h2xs enhancementsperlivp enhancementsConfig.pm is now much smaller.Attribute::Handlers, B, Benchmark, CGI, Carp, Cwd, Exporter, File::Find, IO, IPC::Open3, Local::Maketext, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigRat, MIME::Base64, ODBM_File, POSIX, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Time::HiRes, Unicode::UCD, Win32, base, open, threads, utf8
CGI, Cwd, Digest, Digest::MD5, Encode, File::Spec, FindBin, List::Util, Math::BigInt, PodParser, Pod::Perldoc, POSIX, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Test::Harness, threads::shared
Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, I18N::LangTags, libnet, MIME::Base64, Pod::Perldoc, strict, Tie::Hash, Time::HiRes, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, UNIVERSAL
base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes, CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More, Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath, Win32::GetOSVersion
my variables now handled at run-timeuse utf8, almost)UNIVERSAL::isa(), Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(), Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes, map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support, Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, no Module;, Tests
B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN, Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser, Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
sort $coderef @foo allowedqw// operator-T filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"require and do may be overridden-c switchattributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
-A flageval '...' improvements(\$) prototype and $foo{a}goto &sub and AUTOLOAD-bareword allowed under use integer-U-c switch"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form 1.2.3 parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, undef fails on read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, Writing "$$1" to mean "${$}1" is unsupported, delete(), each(), values() and \(%h), vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic output has changed, %@ has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword prototype (*) have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
PERL_POLLUTE, PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT, PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
PATCHLEVEL is now PERL_VERSION
Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
sort $coderef @foo allowedqw// operator-T filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"require and do may be overridden-c switchattributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
-A flageval '...' improvements(\$) prototype and $foo{a}goto &sub and AUTOLOAD-bareword allowed under use integer-U-c switch"%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number
CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form 1.2.3 parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, undef fails on read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, Writing "$$1" to mean "${$}1" is unsupported, delete(), each(), values() and \(%h), vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, Text of some diagnostic output has changed, %@ has been removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword prototype (*) have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
PERL_POLLUTE, PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT, PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
PATCHLEVEL is now PERL_VERSION
Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated
Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other improvements, Incompatible changes
%! is transparently tied to the Errno moduleEXPR foreach EXPR is supported$^E is meaningful on Win32foreach (1..1000000) optimizedFoo:: can be used as implicitly quoted package nameexists $Foo::{Bar::} tests existence of a packageprintf format conversions are handled internallyINIT keywordlock keywordqr// operatorour is now a reserved wordB, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Thread, attrs, fields, re
Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File, MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd
Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element, Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions, Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s: Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word "%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for -e: %s, Cannot open temporary file, regexp too big
AUTOLOAD for non-methods$)wantarray may return undefeval EXPR determines value of EXPR in scalar contextNo glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
$coderef->(PARAMS)
__PACKAGE__
$^E, $^H, $^M
delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, m//gc does not reset search position on failure, m//x ignores whitespace before ?*+{}, nested sub{} closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
-DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
Sends converted HTML to standard output
void XSUBs now default to returning nothing
gv_fetchmethod and perl_call_sv, perl_eval_pv, Extended API for manipulating hashes
perldelta, perlfaq, perllocale, perltoot, perlapio, perlmodlib, perldebug, perlsec
"my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: %s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number, internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once: possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "-T" option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(), Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared, Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too long, Process terminated by SIG%s
Smart match (~~), Pluggable keywords, Regular Expression Set Operations, Aliasing via reference, use re 'strict';, The <:win32> IO pseudolayer, Declaring a reference to a variable, There is an installhtml target in the Makefile, Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC, Script runs, Alphabetic assertions
64-bit support, die accepts a reference, DB module, Weak references, Internal file glob, fork() emulation, -Dusemultiplicity -Duseithreads, Support for long doubles, The \N regex character class, (?{code}) and (??{ code }), Linux abstract Unix domain sockets, Lvalue subroutines, Backtracking control verbs, The <:pop> IO pseudolayer, \s in regexp matches vertical tab, Postfix dereference syntax, Lexical subroutines, Lexical $_, Subroutine signatures, The "const" attribute, String- and number-specific bitwise operators, fc foldcase, current_sub
5.005-style threading, perlcc, The pseudo-hash data type, GetOpt::Long Options can now take multiple values at once (experimental), Assertions, Test::Harness::Straps, legacy, our can have an experimental optional attribute unique, Lexical $_, Array and hash container functions accept references, our can have an experimental optional attribute unique
Illegal prototypes die, are not stored, @_ is empty in functions with signatures, Empty signature variables $ die, negative integer modulo, compile-time constant folding overflows with integer literals
Add optional types in signatures, Add subroutine return types, Add call by-ref via \$arg, Improve @_ handling, Support default $self invocant with methods, Add :pure attribute for subroutines, Improved error reporting, Support ... for efficient varargs passing (NY), strict prototype and signature syntax, no pragmas required., no feature signatures or lexsubs or lexical_topical pragmas required
:const for all types, unsigned for all integer types, sets SvIsUV_on|off, existing classes as types are recognized, some new FFI attributes
classes, types, compilable, company friendly
"$^V" =~ /c$/, config.h defines <USE_CPERL>, Config.pm defines usecperl, cperl changed modules end with c, typically _01c, Libraries are installed into /usr/local/lib/cperl, not /usr/local/lib/perl5
"/www.typescriptlang.org/Content/TypeScript%20Language%20Specificati on.pdf" in http: (microsoft's javascript with types), "/code.facebook.com/posts/1505962329687926/flow-a-new-static-type-c hecker-for-javascript/" in https: (facebook's javascript with types), "/github.com/rwaldron/tc39-notes/blob/master/es6/2015-01/JSExperime ntalDirections.pdf" in https: Soundscript, google's javascript with types, https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/ (planned python with types), http://www.mypy-lang.org/ (existing python with types), https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8620129 (ruby 3.0 planned with types), http://crystal-lang.org/ (a good existing ruby with types), http://hacklang.org/ (facebook's php with types), http://blog.pascal-martin.fr/post/in-favor-of-rfc-scalar-type-hints.html (php 7 types overview), https://wiki.php.net/rfc/scalar_type_hints (php 7), https://wiki.php.net/rfc/return_types (php 7), http://frenchy64.github.io/2015/06/19/gradual-typing.html, http://blogs.perl.org/users/rurban/2012/09/my-perl5-todo-list.html (the old plan, ignored), http://perl11.github.io/cperl/
"n" specifiable in a regular expression quantifier of the form "{m,n}" has been doubled to 65534-Drv now means something on -DDEBUGGING builds$[ is fatalpack() no longer can return malformed UTF-8qr/\p{_Case_Ignorable}qr/\p{_Comb_Above}qr/\p{_CanonDCIJ}ffi 0.01c, hashiter 0.02, inline 0.01, YAML::Safe 0.80
Archive::Tar 2.32, attributes 1.15c, B 1.76_10, B::C 1.57_01, B::Deparse 1.49_05c, bignum 0.51c, bytes 1.07, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.086, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.086, Config 6.23, Config::Extensions 0.03, Config::Perl::V 0.31_01, CPAN 2.27_02, CPAN::Meta 2.150011c, Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.12, Cwd 4.78c, Data::Dumper 2.173, DB_File 1.852, deprecate 0.04_01, Devel::Peek 1.28_03, Devel::PPPort 3.53_04, Devel::NYTProf 6.06_03, DynaLoader 2.09c, Encode 3.01, Errno 1.30_01, ExtUtils::Embed 1.36, ExtUtils::Manifest 1.72, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_08, ExtUtils::ParseXS, feature 1.54_01, File::Copy 2.34, File::Find 1.36, File::Glob 1.32, File::Path 3.16_02c, File::Temp 0.2309, GDBM_File 1.18, IO 1.40_02, IO::Compress::Base 2.086, IO::Socket::IP 0.39_03, IO::Zlib 1.10_01, JSON::PP 4.04_01, lib 0.65, Math::BigInt 1.999816, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.5008, Module::Load 0.34, mro 1.22_02, NDBM_File 1.15, Net::Ping 2.72, ODBM_File 1.16, Opcode 1.40_04c, Parse::CPAN::Meta 1.5002c, perlfaq 5.20190126, PerlIO::encoding 0.27_01, PerlIO::scalar 0.30, perldb.pl 1.54_03c, podlators 4.12, Pod::Simple 4.39c, POSIX 1.87_03, SDBM_File 1.15, re 0.37_01, Safe 2.40_03c, sigtrap 1.09, Socket 2.029_05, Storable 3.15_04, Term::ReadKey 2.38_03, threads::shared 1.60, Time::HiRes 1.9760_02, Unicode::Collate 1.27_01, Unicode::UCD 0.71_03, vars 1.05_01c, version 0.9924_02, warnings 1.43, Win32 0.52_02, XS::Typemap 0.17
regen.pl, configpm, embed.fnc, -flto, -ULTO, ccname clang, ccname icc, llvmversion, llvmsuffix, ar --plugin, .autofdo, .pgo, archname, -Uinstallmandirs, useffi, ffi_targets, usesafehashiter, doubleinfbytes,doublenanbytes,longdblinfbytes,longdblnanbytes, Porting/do-make-cperl-release, i_valgrind
Oracle Linux, Mac OS X, Win32, Linux, FreeBSD, AIX, cygwin, mingw
"n" specifiable in a regular expression quantifier of the form "{m,n}" has been doubled to 65534-Drv now means something on -DDEBUGGING builds$[ is fatalpack() no longer can return malformed UTF-8qr/\p{_Case_Ignorable}qr/\p{_Comb_Above}qr/\p{_CanonDCIJ}ffi 0.01c, hashiter 0.02, inline 0.01, YAML::Safe 0.80
Archive::Tar 2.32, attributes 1.15c, B 1.76_10, B::C 1.57_01, B::Deparse 1.49_05c, bignum 0.51c, bytes 1.07, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.086, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.086, Config 6.23, Config::Extensions 0.03, Config::Perl::V 0.31_01, CPAN 2.27_02, CPAN::Meta 2.150011c, Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.12, Cwd 4.78c, Data::Dumper 2.173, DB_File 1.852, deprecate 0.04_01, Devel::Peek 1.28_03, Devel::PPPort 3.53_04, Devel::NYTProf 6.06_03, DynaLoader 2.09c, Encode 3.01, Errno 1.30_01, ExtUtils::Embed 1.36, ExtUtils::Manifest 1.72, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_08, ExtUtils::ParseXS, feature 1.54_01, File::Copy 2.34, File::Find 1.36, File::Glob 1.32, File::Path 3.16_02c, File::Temp 0.2309, GDBM_File 1.18, IO 1.40_02, IO::Compress::Base 2.086, IO::Socket::IP 0.39_03, IO::Zlib 1.10_01, JSON::PP 4.04_01, lib 0.65, Math::BigInt 1.999816, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.5008, Module::Load 0.34, mro 1.22_02, NDBM_File 1.15, Net::Ping 2.72, ODBM_File 1.16, Opcode 1.40_04c, Parse::CPAN::Meta 1.5002c, perlfaq 5.20190126, PerlIO::encoding 0.27_01, PerlIO::scalar 0.30, perldb.pl 1.54_03c, podlators 4.12, Pod::Simple 4.39c, POSIX 1.87_03, SDBM_File 1.15, re 0.37_01, Safe 2.40_03c, sigtrap 1.09, Socket 2.029_05, Storable 3.15_04, Term::ReadKey 2.38_03, threads::shared 1.60, Time::HiRes 1.9760_02, Unicode::Collate 1.27_01, Unicode::UCD 0.71_03, vars 1.05_01c, version 0.9924_02, warnings 1.43, Win32 0.52_02, XS::Typemap 0.17
regen.pl, configpm, embed.fnc, -flto, -ULTO, ccname clang, ccname icc, llvmversion, llvmsuffix, ar --plugin, .autofdo, .pgo, archname, -Uinstallmandirs, useffi, ffi_targets, usesafehashiter, doubleinfbytes,doublenanbytes,longdblinfbytes,longdblnanbytes, Porting/do-make-cperl-release, i_valgrind
Oracle Linux, Mac OS X, Win32, Linux, FreeBSD, AIX, cygwin, mingw
Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.09, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_08, Storable 1.12_04
Improve newSVpvn_share
CPAN 2.21_01, Cwd 4.75c, DynaLoader 2.09c, Errno 1.29_01, File::Path 3.16_02c, Storable 3.12_02
mingw, Fixed Errno from processing some protected intrinsics directly, Undefine i_dlfcn, MSVC 11.0
' is a valid part of a subroutine name${^SAFE_LOCALES}$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on Windows:locked and :unique attributes have been removed\N{} with nothing between the braces is now illegal.<< to mean <<"" is no longer allowedIV_MAX are now fatal.B::OP::terse no longer exists.unpackstring()vec on strings with code points above 0xFF is deprecated."{" are no longer fatal"{" immediately after a "(" in regular expression patterns is deprecated$[ will be fatal in Perl 5.30Archive::Tar 2.30, arybase 0.15, attributes 1.14c, Attribute::Handlers 1.01_01, B 1.71_08, B::C 1.55_08, B::Concise 1.003c, B::Deparse 1.48_04c, B::Terse 1.09_01, B::Xref 1.07_02, base 2.27c, bignum 0.50c, blib 1.07, bytes 1.06, Carp back to 1.45_01c, charnames 1.45, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.081, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.081, Config::Extensions 0.02, Config::Perl::V 0.30_01, constant 1.34, coretypes 0.03c, CPAN 2.20_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.06, Data::Dumper 2.170_03, Devel::Peek 1.27_03, Devel::NYTProf 6.06, Devel::PPPort 3.42_04, deprecate 0.03_01, Digest::SHA 6.02, DirHandle 1.05, DB_File 1.842, DynaLoader 2.09c, Encode 2.98, experimental 0.020_01, Exporter 5.73, ExtUtils::CBuilder 0.280230, ExtUtils::Constant 0.25_01, ExtUtils::Embed 1.35, ExtUtils::Install 2.14, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_06, ExtUtils::Miniperl 1.08, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.39_03, ExtUtils::Typemaps 3.38, ExtUtils::XSSymSet 1.4, feature 1.52_01, fields 2.26c, File::Copy 2.33, File::Fetch 0.56, File::Glob 1.31, File::Path 3.15_01c, File::Spec::Functions 3.36_05, File::stat 1.08, FileCache 1.10, Filter::Simple 0.95, File::Temp 0.2308, Filter::Util::Call 1.59, GDBM_File 1.17, Getopt::Long 2.50, Hash::Util 0.22_01, Hash::Util::FieldHash 1.20, HTTP::Tiny 0.076_01, I18N::Langinfo 0.17, I18N::LangTags 0.43_01, if 0.0608, IO 1.39_01, IO::Compress::Base 2.081, IO::Socket::IP 0.39_02, IPC::Cmd 1.02, JSON::PP 2.97001_04, libnet 3.11_01, List::Util 1.49_10, Locale::Codes 3.55, Locale::Maketext 1.29, Math::BigInt 1.999813, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.5007, Math::BigRat 0.2614, Memoize 1.03, Module::CoreList 5.20180622c, Module::Load::Conditional 0.68_02, mro 1.22_01, Mu 0.02c, Net::Ping 2.70, NEXT 0.67_01, O 1.03, ODBM_File 1.15, Opcode 1.43_02c, OS2::Process 1.12_01, overload 1.30, parent 0.237, PathTools 4.68c, PerlIO::encoding 0.26, PerlIO::scalar 0.29_01, PerlIO::via 0.17_01, perl5db 1.52_01c, Pod::Checker 1.73_01, Pod::Functions 1.13, Pod::Man 4.11, Pod::HTML 2.2403c, Pod::Perldoc 3.2801, podlators 4.10, POSIX 1.84_03, re 0.36_01, Scalar::Util 1.50_11, Search::Dict 1.07_01, SelectSaver 1.02_01, SelfLoader 1.25, Socket 2.027_04, sort 2.04, Storable 3.11_01, strict 1.13c, subs 1.03, Symbol 1.08_01, Sys::Hostname 1.22, Term::ReadKey 2.37_03, Term::ReadLine 1.17, Test::Harness 3.42_01, Thread::Queue 3.13, threads 2.22_01, threads::shared 1.58, Tie::Array 1.07, Tie::Hash::NamedCapture 0.10_01, Tie::StdHandle 4.5, Time::gmtime 1.04, Time::HiRes 1.9758_01, Time::Local 1.28, Time::localtime 1.03, Time::Piece 1.33, Unicode::Collate 1.25_01, Unicode::Normalize 1.26, Unicode::UCD 0.70_01, User::grent 1.02, User::pwent 1.01, utf8 2.02c, vars 1.04, version 0.9923_02, VMS::DCLsym 1.09, VMS::Studio 2.44_01, warnings 1.42, Win32 0.52_01, Win32API::File 0.1204, XS::Typemap 0.16, XSLoader 1.04c
B::Debug 1.25, Locale::Codes 3.55, VMS::stdio
"Variable length lookbehind not implemented in regex m/%s/" in perldiag
C89 requirement, -Werror=pointer-arith, relative HTML links, t/porting/regen.t improvements, pgcc, smoker deployments, inc_version_list, -Dusedevel not mandatory, d_builtin_arith_overflow, New probes:, HAS_GETCWD, HAS_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME, HAS_GETCWDNULL, HAS_REALPATH, HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ, HAS_THREAD_SAFE_NL_LANGINFO_L, HAS_LOCALECONV_L, HAS_MBRLEN, HAS_MBRTOWC, HAS_MEMRCHR, HAS_NANOSLEEP, HAS_STRNLEN, HAS_STRTOLD_L, I_WCHAR, USE_NAMED_ANONCV, Removed probes and keys, ansi2knr, d_bcmp, d_bcopy, d_bzero, d_index, d_charvspr, d_dbl_dig, d_safebcpy, d_safemcpy, d_sanemcmp, d_sprintf_returns_strlen, d_strctcpy, d_strerrm, i_memory, i_values, i_varargs, i_varhdr, strings, d_memset, d_memchr, d_memcmp, d_memcpy, d_memmove, d_strchr, d_strerror, d_vprintf, d_volatile, i_assert, i_float, i_limits, i_math, i_stdarg, i_stdlib, i_string, prototype, vaproto, git_version.sh, myconfig, make_patchnum: touch the targets
pgcc
PowerUX / Power MAX OS
linux, cygwin, darwin, mingw, VMS, Windows, UMIPS, ULTRIX 4
Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.09, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_08, Storable 1.12_04
Archive::Tar 2.32, bignum 0.51c, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.081, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.081, Config::Perl::V 0.30_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.06, Cwd 4.75c, Data::Dumper 2.172, DB_File 1.842, Devel::NYTProf 6.06_01, Devel::PPPort 3.43_04, Digest::SHA 6.02, DynaLoader 2.09c, Encode 2.98, experimental 0.020_01, Exporter 5.73, ExtUtils::Constant 0.25_01, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_06, ExtUtils::Manifest 1.71, File::Path 3.16_02c, File::Temp 0.2308, Filter::Util::Call 1.59, HTTP::Tiny 0.076_01, if 0.0608, IO 1.39_01, IO-Compress 2.081, IPC::Cmd 1.02, Locale::Codes 3.38, Math::BigInt 1.999814, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.5008, Math::BigRat 0.2614, Net::Ping 2.70, parent 0.237, perlfaq 5.20180915, Pod::Man 4.11, Scalar::Util 1.50_11, Socket 2.027_04, Storable 3.12_02, Test::Harness 3.42_01, Thread::Queue 3.13, threads 2.22_01, threads::shared 1.58, Time::HiRes 1.9758_01, Time::Local 1.28, Time::Piece 1.33, version 0.9924_02
XXX-some-platform
Windows
$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on WindowsB::Debug 1.26, charnames 1.45, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.076, Config 6.23, Config::Perl::V 0.29_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0240, Digest::SHA 6.01, Encode 2.93, experimental 0.019_01c, ExtUtils::CBuilder 0.280230, ExtUtils::Constant 0.24_01, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.36_03, File::Fetch 0.56, Filter 1.58, JSON::PP 2.97001_04, Locale::Codes 3.55, libnet 3.11, Net::Ping 2.63, Pod::Man 4.11, Scalar::Util 1.49, SelfLoader 1.24, Storable 3.05_14, Test::Builder::Tester 1.29c, Time::HiRes 1.9752, Time::Piece 1.3203, Unicode::Collate 1.25_01, version 0.9918_02c, VMS::DCLsym 1.09
FreeBSD, Windows
Archive::Tar 0.26, B 1.68_07, B::C 1.55_04, B::Debug 1.25, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0233, Devel::PPPort 3.36_02, Encode 2.92, ExtUtils::CBuilder 0.280226, ExtUtils::Install 2.14, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.30_04, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.35_02, File::Path 3.15_01c, File::Spec::Functions 3.36_05, Filter::Simple 0.94, Getopt::Long 2.50, IO, IPC::Cmd 0.98, JSON::PP 2.94_01, Locale::Codes 3.53, Math::BigRat 0.2613, Memoize 1.03, Net::Ping 2.61, PathTools 4.68c, Search::Dict 1.07_01, SelectSaver 1.02_01, Storable 3.05_13, threads 2.16_01, threads::shared 1.57, Time::HiRes 1.9744_01, VMS::Studio 2.41_01, Win32API::File 0.1204
mingw
NUL characters"{" characters in regular expression patterns are no longer permissible/xxNBSP is no longer permissible in \N{...}CORE subroutines for hash and array functions callable via reference\p{script} uses the improved Script_Extensions propertychdir heap-buffer-overflow on the perl stack@{ \327 \n } buffer overflowseval "q" . chr(overlarge) stack overflowscalar(%hash) return value changedkeys returned from an lvalue subroutineFaster scalar assignments, Bigger lexer buffers allowing faster memcmp, Less initial array elements, if length($str) is faster, if ref() is faster, readline is faster, $ref1 = $ref2 has been optimized, Array and hash assignment are faster, Less SvSCREAM, Better do_vop, Better COW in Regex, Speed up AV and HV clearing/undeffing, Converting a single-digit string to a number is now substantially faster, Simplified split, Constant fold with barewords, Less NULL ops, -DPERL_FAKE_SIGNATURE, -flto support, for loops, omit bounds checks for multideref, strEQc, strNEc, padnames, av_fetch, hv_common_magical, pre-allocated hash sizes with aassign, pre-allocate more hashes and stashes, Faster get_[sah]vs API
types 0.01
Archive-Tar 2.24, B 1.68_06, B-C 1.55_02, B-Debug 1.24, bignum 0.47c, B::Terse 1.07, Carp 1.42c, Config::Perl::V 0.27_01, Compress-Raw-Bzip2 2.074, Compress-Raw-Zlib 2.074, CPAN::Meta 2.150010c, CPAN 2.17, CPAN-Meta-Requirements, Cpanel-JSON-XS 3.0231, Config 6.22, Cwd 4.65c, Data-Dumper 2.163, Devel-NYTProf 6.04, Devel::Peek 1.23_02, Devel-PPPort 3.35_02, Digest::SHA 5.96, DB_File 1.840, DynaLoader 2.07c, Encode 2.88, Exporter, ExtUtils-Constant 0.23_08, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Install 2.04_01, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.34_02, feature 1.47_01, File::DosGlob 1.12_01, File::Fetch 2.52, File::Glob 1.28, Filter 1.57, Getopt::Std 1.12, Getopt::Long 2.49.1, HTTP::Tiny 0.070, Internals::DumpArenas 0.12_07, IO-Compress 2.074, IO::Socket::IP 0.39_01, IPC::Cmd 0.96, JSON::PP 2.27400_02, Locale-Codes 3.51, Locale::Maketext 1.28, Math-BigInt 1.999811_01, Math-BigInt-FastCalc 0.5006, Math-BigRat 0.2612, Module-Load-Conditional 0.68, Module-Metadata 1.000033, Net-Ping 2.59, NEXT 0.67, libnet 3.10, Opcode 1.35_01c, parent 0.236, open 1.11 =item PerlIO 1.10, PathTools 4.67c, PerlIO::encoding 0.24_01, PerlIO::via 0.17, Perl-OSType 1.010, Pod::Html 2.23002c, podlators 4.09, Pod-Perldoc 3.28, Pod-Simple 4.35c, POSIX 1.76_02, Safe 2.40_02c, Scalar-List-Util 1.47_01, Socket 2.024_05, Storable 3.05_12, Sys-Syslog 0.35, Term-ANSIColor 4.06, Term::ReadKey 2.37_01, Test-Harness 3.39_01, Test-Simple, Test::More 1.401015c, threads 2.15, Thread-Queue 3.12, Thread-Semaphore 2.13, threads-shared 1.55, Time-Local 1.25, Time-HiRes 1.9742_01, Unicode-Collate 1.19, version 0.9917_02c, YAML::XS 0.75, XS::APItest 0.80_02, XSLoader 1.03c
I18N-Collate 1.02
sysincpath, syslibpth, rebuild_storable, dlopen, ld, default_inc_excludes_do, arflags, fixed longdblinfbytes probe, cperl build helper scripts, reproducible builds, passcat, fake_signatures, d_llabs, d_setenv, d_attribute_always_inline, sanitize_address, d_attribute_used, i_netinet_in_systm, i_netinet6_in6, d_builtin_prefetch, d_builtin_ctz
Windows, Mingw, Linux, VMS, Hurd, VAX, FreeBSD, Darwin/macOS, EBCDIC, HP-UX, OpenBSD 6, Solaris
No double-free of $_ in loops, packaging: protect sitelib dirs from being uninstalled, type-check list assignments and types, -d with tailcalls, Restore C++ compatibility, $-{$name} leak, split ' ' under use unicode_strings, Fix $# use after free or buffer overflow, Fix lexer with indirect object method calls, Forbid glob as format argument, Fix optimized match to qr, Fix pad access in regex eval code blocks, Fix local in regex eval code blocks, Fix substr with a magic variable, Fix some missing Malformed UTF-8 character warnings, SvREADONLY_off: allow calls as argument, ref assert, c3 linerarization, sv_dump, use utf8, SvIMMORTAL, user-defined Unicode properties broke texinfo, Fix error message for unclosed \N{ in regcomp, Fix scalar lvalues in list assignment, Fix /(?{ s!!! })/, Fix utf8 parsing, Fix firstchar bitmap under utf8 with prefix optimisation, Carp/t/arg_string.t: be liberal in f/p formats, Make do "a\0b" fail silently instead of throwing, Fix nested forward sub declarations, regex crash utf8 =~ utf8, #!perl -i u vs. -u, Wrong regex backtracking, regex_sets assertions, Invalid ref assignments, evalbytes bareword crash, Wrong Use of inherited AUTOLOAD for non-method warning, Fix crash with illegal splice, Fix re_untuit_start overflow, Improve deb_stack_all, Fixed some UAF bugs in yylex, Fixed s///l crash with utf8, Unexpected binary operator '+' with no preceding operand in regex, Fixed &. assert with utf8 and missing nul byte, Check pack_sockaddr_un, Fix scan_heredoc, Fix IN_LC, Fix parser error with :attr(foo, Fix delimcpy, Fix gv_fetchmethod_pvn_flags seperator parsing, Fix some in-place array sorts cases, Wrong Attempt to pack pointer to temporary value warning, Wrong used once warning in the debugger, Wrong Possible unintended interpolation... warnings, Fixed gethostent checks for NUL bytes regression, Fix some defined typeglob leaks, fchown, Wrong constant assertion with sub ub(){0} ub ub, Many hexadecimal floating point printing fixes, tr/\N{U+...}/foo/ regression, S__invlist_len assertion, Invalid utf8 string delimiters, @{x\n crash, %: = 0 assertion, "$foo::$bar" vs "$foo\::$bar" 5.18 parsing regression, -x off by one 5.20 regression, delete $My::{"Foo::"}; \&My::Foo::foo no longer crashes, Wrong sub and filehandle deletion crashes, No $ISA[0][0] assertion, No Subroutine STASH::NAME redefined crash, No format deprecation assertions, Fixed divide by zero crash on windows with collate, Fixed assertions with /(?<=/ or /(?<!/, Non-ASCII string delimiters are now reported correctly in error messages for unterminated strings, Allow lvalue keys %hash, Fixed ${\vec %h, 0, 1}, ${\substr %h, 0}, Fixed the range unicode bug, Fixed -Duseshrplib, a shared libcperl.$so, Fixed sv_dump of VALID,EVALED, Fixed cperl signatures with default blocks, v-strings with a 'c' suffix can now be parsed natively, More I32/IV/SSize_t fixes, Fixed several heap-buffer-overflows detected by asan, Fix -DNODEFAULT_SHAREKEYS regression from 5.9, Fix HEK_TAINTED check for HEf_SVKEY values, Only clear LS_COLORS for glob, Fixed error in error during global destruction, Fixed ck_chift segfault, Handle missing Unicode heredoc terminators correctly, Syntax warnings with until ($x = 1) { ... }, Fixed require : parsing
Archive::Tar 2.30, Attribute::Handlers 1.00_01, B::Xref 1.07_02, bytes 1.06, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.081, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.081, CPAN 2.20_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.06, Data::Dumper 2.170_03, Devel::NYTProf 6.06_01, Devel::PPPort 3.42_04, Digest::SHA 6.02, DB_File 1.842, DynaLoader 2.09c, Encode 2.98, ExtUtils::Constant 1.25_01, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.35_06, ExtUtils::Miniperl 1.08, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.39_03, File::Copy 2.33, File::Glob 1.31, PathTools 4.74c, File::Temp 0.2308, Filter::Util::Call 1.59, GDBM_File 1.17, if 0.0608, IO 1.39_01, IPC::Cmd 1.02, Net::Ping 2.70, NEXT 0.67_01, PerlIO::encoding 0.26_01, PerlIO::scalar 0.29, PerlIO::via 0.17_01, Pod::Man 4.11, Scalar-List-Util 1.50_11, Socket 2.027_04, Term::ReadKey 2.37_03, Term::ReadLine 1.17, Test::Harness 3.42_01, Time::HiRes 1.9758_01, Time::Local 1.28, Time::Piece 1.33, version 0.9923_02, XSLoader 1.04c
$ENV{$key} stack buffer overflow on WindowsArchive::Tar 2.26, Attribute::Handlers 0.99_01, B::C 1.55_06, B::Debug 1.26, bignum 0.47c, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.074, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.076_01, Config 6.23, Config::Perl::V 0.29_01, CPAN 2.18_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0240, DB_File 1.840, Devel::PPPort 3.36_04, Digest::SHA 6.01, Encode 2.93, experimental 0.019_01c, ExtUtils::CBuilder 0.280230, ExtUtils::Constant 0.24_01, ExtUtils::Install 2.14, ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.30_04c, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.36_03, File::Fetch 0.56, File::Path 3.15_01c, Filter::Simple 0.94, Filter 1.58, Getopt::Long 2.5, IO 1.38, IO::Compress::Base 2.074, IO::Socket::IP 0.39_02, IPC::Cmd 0.98, JSON::PP 2.97001_04, Locale::Codes 3.55, Math::BigInt 1.999811_01, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.5006, Math::BigRat 0.2613, Module::CoreList 5.20180101c, Net::Domain 3.11_01, Net::Ping 2.63, Pod::Man 4.10, Pod::Perldoc 3.28, Pod::Simple 4.36c, Scalar::Util 1.49_10, Search::Dict 1.07_01, SelectSaver 1.02_01, SelfLoader 1.24, Storable 3.05_14, Test::Harness 3.39, Thread::Queue 3.12, threads 2.18_01, threads::shared 1.57, Time::HiRes 1.9751, Time::Piece 1.3203, Unicode::Collate 1.25_01, version 0.9918_02c, VMS::DCLsym 1.09, VMS::Stdio 2.44_01
VMS, Windows
App::Cpan 1.64_01, Archive-Tar 2.18, base 1.23_01, B 1.62_06, B-C 1.54_15, Compress::Raw::Bzip2 2.069, Compress::Raw::Zlib 2.069, Config 6.22_01, Config::Perl::V 0.27_01, CPAN::Meta 2.150010c, CPAN 2.14c, Cpanel-JSON-XS 3.0225, Data::Dumper 1.162, Devel-NYTProf 6.04, Devel::PPPort 3.35_02, Digest::SHA 5.96, DynaLoader 2.06c, Encode 2.88, File::Fetch 2.52, Getopt::Long 2.49.1, HTTP::Tiny 0.070, Internals-DumpArenas 0.12_05, IO-Socket-IP 0.38, IPC::Cmd 0.96, JSON::PP 2.27400_02, libnet 3.10, Locale-Codes 3.42, Locale::Maketext 1.28, Math-BigInt 1.999726, Module-Load-Conditional 0.68, Module-Metadata 1.000033, Net-Ping 2.55, NEXT 0.67, parent 0.236, Perl-OSType 1.010, podlators 4.09, Pod-Perldoc 3.27, Pod-HTML 2.22c, Scalar-List-Utils 1.46_08, Socket 2.024_05, Sys-Syslog 0.35, Term-ANSIColor 4.06, Term::ReadKey 2.37_01, Thread-Semaphore 2.13, Time-HiRes 1.9741_01, Time-Local 1.25, Unicode-Collate 1.19, version 0.9917_02c, YAML::XS 0.75
d_llabs
@{ \327 \n } buffer overflowseval "q" . chr(overlarge) stack overflowCpanel::JSON::XS 3.027_03, Term::ReadKey 2.35, B 1.62_05, Storable 3.01c, Config 6.22, YAML::XS 0.73, List::Util 1.45_06, Sub::Util 1.45_06, ExtUtils::Liblist::Kid 8.04_06, IO::Socket::IP 0.38, Time::HiRes 1.9739, Socket 2.024_04, DynaLoader 2.05c, B-C 1.54_13, base 2.23_01
Keep the lexical topic feature, Proper signatures, Proper tailcalls, Less experimental needed, Improved fast arithmetic, keep CxFOREACHDEF removed with perl-5.24.0, 2 new OP members, many new public symbols needed for the compiler, better -Dt tracing, auto-created coretypes on demand, -flto support with ~10-20% performance win
~20% performance improvements with a CX context system rewrite, DESTROY cache moved back from the stash to mro_meta
fake_signatures 0.01
XSLoader 1.02c, Net::Cmd, Pod::Perldoc, Socket 2.021_02, DynaLoader 2.04c, B::C 1.54_08, B::Deparse 1.37_02c, Test::Simple 1.401014c, File-Path 3.12_01c, PathTools 4.63c, Pod-Simple 4.30c, Pod-Html 2.22c, bignum 0.42c, bigint 0.43c, bigrat 0.42c, CPAN, ExtUtils-MakeMaker, Parse-CPAN-Meta 1.5000c, CPAN-Meta 2.150005c, CPAN::Meta::Requirements 3.140c, Test-Harness 3.36, Hash-Util-FieldHash, YAML-LibYAML 0.70, Filter-Util-Call 0.92, IO-Compress, Devel-Peek 1.23, B 1.62_02, Devel-NYTProf 6.03, perl5db 1.49_04c, Digest::MD5 2.55_01, warnings 1.35, Archive::Tar 2.08, Config 6.21, Config::Perl::V 0.26_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0217, DB_File 1.838, Devel::PPPort 3.33_02, HTTP::Tiny 0.058, IPC::SysV 2.07, JSON::PP 2.27400, Locale::Codes 3.39, Math::BigInt 1.999722, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.42, Math::BigRat 0.260804, Module-Metadata 1.000031-TRIAL, libnet 3.08, Pod::Checker 1.73, Pod::Functions 1.11, Pod::Usage 1.69_01, Sys::Syslog 0.34, Time::HiRes 1.9733, Thread::Queue 3.11, threads 2.09, threads::shared 1.52, Term::ReadKey, Scalar-List-Utils 1.45_04, Data::Dumper 2.162
MakeUtils::MakeMaker 7.11_06, Test2, version 0.9917
Not enough arguments for %s, Invalid type %s for %s %s, Reference parameter cannot take default value, Subroutine signature has more than %d parameters, Wrong type %s, expected %s, Inserting type cast %s to %s, Useless use of :caller, did you mean :-caller instead?
Win32, Darwin, Cygwin
handle method calls on protected stashes, fedora: Do not crash when inserting a non-stash into a stash, fedora: Do not treat %: as a stash, fedora: Fix precedence in hv_ename_delete, fedora: Do not use unitialized memory in $h{\const} warnings, fedora: Do not mangle errno from failed socket calls, fedora: Backport memory leak when compiling a regular expression with a POSIX class, suse: perl5.24.0.dif, suse: fix regexp backref overflows, suse: perl-saverecontext.diff RT#76538, Issues with (?0) being wrong in 5.24.0, reginsert recursion, locale race condition when switching to C for error messages, Fix crash with @a &.= etc, Fix leak in c?perl 5.24.0 with strict and regex posix char classes, Fix PERLIO=stdio dup on empty filehandle, Fix crash from empty curcop in gp_free/ckWARN_d, Fix crash when vivifying stub in deleted pkg
@{ \327 \n } buffer overflowseval "q" . chr(overlarge) stack overflowArchive::Tar 2.26, B::C 1.55_06, B::Debug 1.26, bignum 0.47, Config 6.23, CPAN 2.18_01, CPAN::Meta 2.150010c, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0240, experimental 0.019_01c, ExtUtils::MM_Unix 8.04_04, ExtUtils::Liblist::Kid 8.04_06, HTTP::Tiny 0.070, IO 1.38, IO::Socket::IP 0.39, JSON::PP 2.97000_04, Math::BigInt 1.999811, Math::BigRat 0.2613, Module::CoreList 5.20180101c, parent 0.236, Perl::OSType 1.010, podlators 4.09, Pod::Perldoc 3.2801, Pod::Simple 3.35, Pod::Usage 1.69, Scalar::Util 1.49_10, SelfLoader 1.24, SelectSaver 1.02_01, Socket 2.024_02, Sys::Syslog 0.35, Term::ANSIColor 4.06, Term::ReadKey 2.37_03, Test::Harness 3.39, Thread::Queue 3.12, Thread::Semaphore 2.13, threads 2.18_01, threads::shared 1.57, Time::HiRes 1.9747_01, Time::Local 1.25, Time::Piece 1.3203, Unicode::Collate 1.25, version 0.9918_02c, YAML::LibYAML 0.75
aelem_u: fix loop oob for padav, fixed -DH crash on clear, Check for null in pp_ghostent et al, DynaLoader::dl_find_symbol_anywhere
B::C 1.54_08, B::Deparse 1.37_01c, Config::Perl::V 0.26_01, Cpanel::JSON::XS 3.0217, Devel::PPPort 3.33_02, Socket 2.021_02, DynaLoader 2.04c, Storable, Config 6.21, libnet 3.08, Pod::Checker 1.73, Devel-NYTProf, Digest-MD5
handle method calls on protected stashes, Do not crash when inserting a non-stash into a stash, fedora: Fix precedence in hv_ename_delete, fedora: Do not use unitialized memory in $h{\const} warnings, fedora: Do not mangle errno from failed socket calls, fedora: Backport memory leak when compiling a regular expression with a POSIX class, suse: fix regexp backref overflows, suse: perl-saverecontext.diff RT#76538, locale race condition when switching to C for error messages, Fix crash with @a &.= etc, Fix PERLIO=stdio dup on empty filehandle, Fix crash from empty curcop in gp_free/ckWARN_d, Fix crash when vivifying stub in deleted pkg
Scalar-List-Utils 1.45_02, B-C 1.54_06, DynaLoader 2.02c
Fix for my$var regression, Fix FETCH_type_ATTRIBUTES callbacks, Wrong "Can't find Unicode property definition" error
B-C 1.54_02, Cpanel-JSON-XS 3.0213, Devel-NYTProf 6.03, Internals-DumpArenas 0.12_03, YAML-LibYAML 0.70c, Term::ReadKey 2.33
B::Debug 1.23_01, podlators 4.0.7, perlfaq 5.021011, if 0.0604, experimental 0.016, base 2.23, autouse 1.11, autodie 2.29, Win32API::File 0.1203, Unicode::Normalize 1.25, Unicode::Collate 1.14, Thread::Queue 3.07, Term::Cap 1.17, Term::ANSIColor 4.05, Pod::Simple 3.32, Perl::OSTyp 1.009, PathTools 3.62, Socket 2.021_01 (private), Net-Ping 2.50 (private), bignum 0.42, Math::BigInt::FastCalc 0.40, Math::BigRat 0.260802, Math::BigInt 1.999716, Locale::Codes 3.38, IPC::SysV 2.06, IPC::Cmd 0.94, Getopt::Long 2.48, File::Path 2.12, ExtUtils::ParseXS 3.30, ExtUtils::Command removed, ExtUtils::CBuilder 0.280224, Digest-MD5 2.55_01, Devel-PPPort 3.32_02, Config-Perl-V 0.25_01, Carp 1.38, CPAN-Meta-YAML 0.018, CPAN-Meta-Requirements 3.140c, Pod::Usage 1.68, Test::Harness 3.36, Filter::Util::Call 1.55, Scalar-List-Utils 1.45, Encode 2.84, Time::HiRes 1.9732, Storable 2.53_03, CPAN::Meta (private), Parse::CPAN::Meta (private), ExtUtils::Constant 0.23_03, Module::CoreList 5.20160225c, CPAN::Meta::Requirements (private), CPAN (private), ExtUtils::MakeMaker 8.04_03 (private), Config 6.19, B::Concise 0.998c, Pod::Simple, threads 2.02_01, ExtUtils::Embed 1.34c, Test::Harness, Time::HiRes 1.9727_02, XSLoader 1.01c, DynaLoader 2.01c, B 1.58_02, Safe 2.39_02c, version, constant 1.34, IPC::SysV, Scalar-List-Utils, IO-Compress, Compress-Raw-{Zlib,Bzip2} 2.069
Pod::Checker 1.71, MakeUtils::MakeMaker 7.11_06, version 0.9916
Win32, Darwin, Other
Fix CVE-2016-2381 sanitize duplicate environ entries, Fix CVE-2012-3878 [RT#776270] module loading security weakness, uncow on utf8::encode [cperl #50], Fixed double-free with overlong names, esp. Moose [cperl #128], Fixed compilation with -DDEBUGGING and usethreads, Fixed ByteLoader [cperl #75], Fixed ck_pad: PADSV -> CONST corrupts OpSLOT, dump fix SEGV on DESTROY SvSTASH [cperl #59], dump fix assert on SvTAIL and !SvSCREAM, podcheck.t: no memory exhaustion, Fixed out-of-bounds access in dirp_dup(), S_incline avoid overrunning end of parse buffer, [perl #126481] panic for !! with syntax error in /(?[...])/, [perl #126325] don't read past the end of the source for pack [Hh], Enforce strict 'subs' in multideref optimisation, Configure: fix startperl and perlpath
coretypes (Int, UInt, Num, Str. lowercase native types accepted), types in signatures as designed and also as attribute, function return types declarations as attribute, new :pure function attributes, shaped arrays with compile-time checks and optims, static loop optims, fast arithmetic overflow, convert static method to subs, strict, attributes, DynaLoader, XSLoader as builtin packages, rewritten in C, changed default hash function to the fastest FNV1A, new enterxsssub OP, -DI and -Dk, add some unicode ops, improved build system, extended dump and Devel::Peek
/\C/ character class has been removed.chdir('') no longer chdirs homestrict, attributes, DynaLoader, XSLoader as builtin packages, Config as XS, Safe
Win32
don't fatalize warnings during unwinding, Ignore ENOTTY on open via the perlio buffer layer, hash keys keep the tainted info, fix ops using lexical $_, readonly packages can now be cloned with threads, fixed some crashing cornercases found by the AFL fuzzer or similar:
"Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You", "Reasonable copying fee", "Freely Available"
a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d)
AmigaOS 4.1 update 6 with all updates applied as of 9th October 2013, newlib.library version 53.28 or greater, AmigaOS SDK, abc-shell
Nested Piped programs can crash when run from older abc-shells, Incorrect or unexpected command line unescaping, Starting subprocesses via open has limitations, If you find any other limitations or bugs then let me know
August 2015, Port to Perl 5.22, Add handling of NIL: to afstat(), Fix inheritance of environment variables by subprocesses, Fix exec, and exit in "forked" subprocesses, Fix issue with newlib's unlink, which could cause infinite loops, Add flock() emulation using IDOS->LockRecord thanks to Tony Cook for the suggestion, Fix issue where kill was using the wrong kind of process ID, 27th November 2013, Create new installation system based on installperl links and Amiga protection bits now set correctly, Pod now defaults to text, File::Spec should now recognise an Amiga style absolute path as well as an Unix style one. Relative paths must always be Unix style, 20th November 2013, Configured to use SDK:Local/C/perl to start standard scripts, Added Amiga::Exec module with support for Wait() and AmigaOS signal numbers, 10th October 13
Microsoft Embedded Visual Tools, Microsoft Visual C++, Rainer Keuchel's celib-sources, Rainer Keuchel's console-sources, go to ./win32 subdirectory, edit file ./win32/ce-helpers/compile.bat, run compile.bat, run compile.bat dist
PERL5LIB, PATH, TMP, UNIXROOTPATH, ROWS/COLS, HOME, CONSOLEFONTSIZE
Rainer Keuchel <coyxc@rainer-keuchel.de>, Vadim Konovalov, Daniel Dragan
PATH, nroff
-lcrypt, -lgdbm_compat (use GDBM_File), -ldb (use DB_File), cygserver (use IPC::SysV), -lutil
-Uusedl, -Dusemymalloc, -Uuseperlio, -Dusemultiplicity, -Uuse64bitint, -Duselongdouble, -Uuseithreads, -Duselargefiles, -Dmksymlinks
Win9x and d_eofnblk, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
fork() failures in io_* testsPathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, .exe, Cygwin vs. Windows process ids, Cygwin vs. Windows errors, rebase errors on fork or system, chown(), Miscellaneous
Cwd::cwd, Cygwin::pid_to_winpid, Cygwin::winpid_to_pid, Cygwin::win_to_posix_path, Cygwin::posix_to_win_path, Cygwin::mount_table(), Cygwin::mount_flags, Cygwin::is_binmount, Cygwin::sync_winenv
Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts, Perl Module Tests
DJGPP, Pthreads
$^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSDSetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat
EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
Is your program EMX-compiled with -Zmt -Zcrtdll?, Did you use ExtUtils::Embed?
`` and pipe-open do not work under DOS.find.exe "pattern" filePERL_BADLANG, PERL_BADFREE, Config.pm
Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable (statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library, Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation, Perl manual in .INF format, Pdksh
info filesLaTeX docsA lot of bad free, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, op/fs.t, 18, 25, op/stat.t
a.out-style build/ became \ in pdksh.'errno' - unresolved externalsetpriority, getprioritysystem()extproc on the first lineFile::Copy::syscopy, DynaLoader::mod2fname, Cwd::current_drive(), Cwd::sys_chdir(name), Cwd::change_drive(name), Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name), Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name), Cwd::sys_is_relative(name), Cwd::sys_cwd(name), Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir), Cwd::extLibpath([type]), Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] ), OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception), OS2::Errors2Drive(drive), OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), OS2::MorphPM(serve), OS2::UnMorphPM(serve), OS2::Serve_Messages(force), OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt]), OS2::_control87(new,mask), OS2::get_control87(), OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM), OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])
$OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout, $OS2::can_fork, $OS2::nsyserror
popen, tmpnam, tmpfile, ctermid, stat, mkdir, rmdir, flock
HAB, HMQ, Treating errors reported by OS/2 API, CheckOSError(expr), CheckWinError(expr), SaveWinError(expr), SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2), WinError_2_Perl_rc, FillWinError, FillOSError(rc), Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs
PERLLIB_PREFIXPERL_BADLANGPERL_BADFREEPERL_SH_DIRUSE_PERL_FLOCKTMP or TEMPGlobal DLLs, specific DLLs, BEGINLIBPATH and ENDLIBPATH, . from LIBPATH
COND_WAIT, os2.c
/bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make
qnx/ar, qnx/cpp
Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal: relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found
Error message "No error definitions found", ext/DynaLoader/t/DynaLoader.t
-i, -S, -u
File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, die, dump, exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select (system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $|
http://mingw.org, http://mingw-w64.org
Make, Command Shell, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual C++ 2008-2019 Express/Community Edition, Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition, Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003, Microsoft Platform SDK 64-bit Compiler, GCC, MinGW from strawberry perl, Intel C++ Compiler
Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line, Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Notes on 64-bit Windows
Gary Ng <71564.1743@CompuServe.COM>, Gurusamy Sarathy <gsar@activestate.com>, Nick Ing-Simmons <nick@ing-simmons.net>, Jan Dubois <jand@activestate.com>, Steve Hay <steve.m.hay@googlemail.com>, Reini Urban <rurban@cpan.org>
import doeslvalue, method, prototype(..), const, Int, Uint, Num, Str, int, uint, num, str, native =item native(STRING) =item native(STRING, INT or STRING), symbol(STRING), encoded(STRING), nativeconv(STRING), Any other name, shared, const, Int, Uint, Num, Str, int, uint, num, str
get, reftype
CHECK_type_ATTRIBUTES, FETCH_type_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_type_ATTRIBUTES
:void cannot be used with lexical scope, No user hints defined for %s
Attempts to set_hints_for unidentifiable subroutine, fail hints cannot be provided with either scalar or list hints for %s, %s hint missing for %s
Base class package "%s" is empty, Class 'Foo' tried to inherit from itself
a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, hex, oct, l, lib, try or only, v or version
inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()
Operator vs literal overloading, ranges, in_effect(), hex()/oct()
a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct, v or version
inf(), NaN(), e, PI(), bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()
Operator vs literal overloading, in_effect(), hex()/oct()
RT: CPAN's request tracker, AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, Search CPAN, CPAN Testers Matrix
inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()
a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct, v or version
Operator vs literal overloading, in_effect(), hex()/oct()
type in signatures in prefix position, :const with other types than anonsubs
diagnostics Pragmause encoding ['ENCNAME'] ;, use encoding ENCNAME, Filter=>1;, no encoding;
STDIN and/or STDOUT individually:locale sub-pragma"NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr///, Legend of characters above
Thread safety, Can't be used by more than one module in a single program, Other modules using STDIN and STDOUT get the encoded stream, literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format, See also "CAVEATS"
Upgrade both sides to unicode-strings, Downgrade both sides to byte-strings, Specify the encoding for implicit byte-string upgrading, PerlIO layers for STDIN and STDOUT, Literal conversions, Implicit upgrading for byte-strings
array_base - allow the use of $[ to change the starting index of @array, autoderef - allow push, each, keys, and other built-ins on references, bitwise - allow the new stringwise bit operators, const_attr - allow the :const attribute on subs, lexical_topic - allow the use of lexical $_ via my $_, lexical_subs - allow the use of lexical subroutines, postderef - allow the use of postfix dereferencing expressions, including in interpolating strings, re_strict - enables strict mode in regular expressions, refaliasing - allow aliasing via \$x = \$y, regex_sets - allow extended bracketed character classes in regexps, signatures - allow subroutine signatures (for named arguments), smartmatch - allow the use of ~~, switch - allow the use of ~~, given, and when, win32_perlio - allows the use of the :win32 IO layer
no featurenew, phash
name, package, const, type, get_value, set_value
_use a Perl module if a condition holdsuse ifno ifBOOLEAN = less->of( FEATURE )FEATURES = less->of()This probably does nothing, This works only on 5.10+
not, neg, ++, --, Assignments, Non-mutators with a mutator variant, int, String, numeric, boolean, and regexp conversions, Iteration, File tests, Matching, Dereferencing, Special
use overloaddefined, but FALSE, undef, TRUE
Method names in the use overload directive, Overloading of an operation is inherited by derived classes
overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
integer, float, binary, q, qr
Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, '%s' is not an overloadable type, '%s' is not a code reference, overload arg '%s' is invalid
no overloading, no overloading @ops, use overloading, use overloading @ops
Compile related options, COMPILE, PARSE, OPTIMISE, TRIEC, DUMP, FLAGS, TEST, Execute related options, EXECUTE, MATCH, TRIEE, INTUIT, Extra debugging options, EXTRA, BUFFERS, TRIEM, STATE, STACK, GPOS, OPTIMISEM, OFFSETS, OFFSETSDBG, Other useful flags, ALL, All, MORE, More
is_regexp($ref), regexp_pattern($ref), regmust($ref), regname($name,$all), regnames($all), regnames_count()
stack-trace, die, handler your-handler
normal-signals, error-signals, old-interface-signals
untrapped, any, signal, number
strict refs, strict vars, strict subs, strict hashpairs
$thr = threads->create(FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr->join(), $thr->detach(), threads->detach(), threads->self(), $thr->tid(), threads->tid(), "$thr", threads->object($tid), threads->yield(), threads->list(), threads->list(threads::all), threads->list(threads::running), threads->list(threads::joinable), $thr1->equal($thr2), async BLOCK;, $thr->error(), $thr->_handle(), threads->_handle()
threads->exit(), threads->exit(status), die(), exit(status), use threads 'exit' => 'threads_only', threads->create({'exit' => 'thread_only'}, ...), $thr->set_thread_exit_only(boolean), threads->set_thread_exit_only(boolean)
$thr->is_running(), $thr->is_joinable(), $thr->is_detached(), threads->is_detached()
threads->get_stack_size();, $size = $thr->get_stack_size();, $old_size = threads->set_stack_size($new_size);, use threads ('stack_size' => VALUE);, $ENV{'PERL5_ITHREADS_STACK_SIZE'}, threads->create({'stack_size' => VALUE}, FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr2 = $thr1->create(FUNCTION, ARGS)
$thr->kill('SIG...');
Perl exited with active threads:, Thread creation failed: pthread_create returned #, Thread # terminated abnormally: .., Using minimum thread stack size of #, Thread creation failed: pthread_attr_setstacksize(SIZE) returned 22
This Perl not built to support threads, Cannot change stack size of an existing thread, Cannot signal threads without safe signals, Unrecognized signal name: ..
Thread-safe modules, Using non-thread-safe modules, Memory consumption, Current working directory, Locales, Environment variables, Catching signals, Parent-child threads, Unsafe signals, Perl has been built with PERL_OLD_SIGNALS (see perl -V), The environment variable PERL_SIGNALS is set to unsafe (see "PERL_SIGNALS" in perlrun), The module Perl::Unsafe::Signals is used, Identity of objects returned from threads, Returning blessed objects from threads, END blocks in threads, Open directory handles, Detached threads and global destruction, Perl Bugs and the CPAN Version of threads
share VARIABLE, shared_clone REF, is_shared VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR, LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR, ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE
cond_broadcast() called on unlocked variable, cond_signal() called on unlocked variable
$num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string), $success = utf8::downgrade($string[, $fail_ok]), utf8::encode($string), $success = utf8::decode($string), $unicode = utf8::native_to_unicode($code_point), $native = utf8::unicode_to_native($code_point), $flag = utf8::is_utf8($string), $flag = utf8::valid($string), $bool = utf8::valid_script($script), @scripts = utf8::script_aliases($alias), add_script_alias($alias, @scripts)
Decimal Versions, Dotted Decimal Versions
declare() a dotted-decimal versionparse() a versionis_lax(), is_strict()
Decimal Versions, Dotted-Decimal Versions
$version::LAX, $version::STRICT, v1.234.5
original, qv, alpha, version, cperl
Decimal versions always work, Dotted-Decimal version work sometimes
new(), qv(), Normal Form, Numification, Stringification, Comparison operators, Logical Operators
vmsish status, vmsish exit, vmsish time, vmsish hushed
$^W-w , -W , -X
use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category), warnings::enabled($object), warnings::enabled_at_level($category, $level), warnings::fatal_enabled(), warnings::fatal_enabled($category), warnings::fatal_enabled($object), warnings::fatal_enabled_at_level($category, $level), warnings::warn($message), warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message), warnings::warn_at_level($category, $level, $message), warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message), warnings::warnif($object, $message), warnings::warnif_at_level($category, $level, $message), warnings::register_categories(@names)
[0], [1], [2], [3]
-a, -A module [ module ... ], -c module, -C module [ module ... ], -D module [ module ... ], -f, -F, -g module [ module ... ], -G module [ module ... ], -h, -i module [ module ... ], -I, -j Config.pm, -J, -l, -L author [ author ... ], -m, -M mirror1,mirror2,.., -n, -O, -p, -P, -r, -s, -t module [ module ... ], -T, -u, -v, -V, -w, -x module [ module ... ], -X
NONINTERACTIVE_TESTING, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT, CPAN_OPTS, CPANSCRIPT_LOGLEVEL, GIT_COMMAND
run()
prove command.archive, argv, backwards, blib, color, directives, dry, exec, extensions, failures, comments, formatter, harness, ignore_exit, includes, jobs, lib, merge, modules, parse, plugins, quiet, really_quiet, recurse, rules, show_count, show_help, show_man, show_version, shuffle, state, state_class, taint_fail, taint_warn, test_args, timer, verbose, warnings_fail, warnings_warn, tapversion, trap
prove command.store, extensions (optional), result_class (optional)
result_classextensionsresultscommitlast, failed, passed, all, hot, todo, slow, fast, new, old, save
state_versiontest_classlimit, filter, md5, extract
FILE, HARDLINK, SYMLINK, CHARDEV, BLOCKDEV, DIR, FIFO, SOCKET
What's the minimum perl version required to run Archive::Tar?, Isn't Archive::Tar slow?, Isn't Archive::Tar heavier on memory than /bin/tar?, Can you lazy-load data instead?, How much memory will an X kb tar file need?, What do you do with unsupported filetypes in an archive?, I'm using WinZip, or some other non-POSIX client, and files are not being extracted properly!, How do I extract only files that have property X from an archive?, How do I access .tar.Z files?, How do I handle Unicode strings?
Check if passed in handles are open for read/write, Allow archives to be passed in as string, Facilitate processing an opened filehandle of a compressed archive
The GNU tar specification, The PAX format specification, A comparison of GNU and POSIX tar standards; http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/tar/tar_114.html, GNU tar intends to switch to POSIX compatibility, A Comparison between various tar implementations
name, mode, uid, gid, size, mtime, chksum, type, linkname, magic, version, uname, gname, devmajor, devminor, prefix, raw
$file->is_file, $file->is_dir, $file->is_hardlink, $file->is_symlink, $file->is_chardev, $file->is_blockdev, $file->is_fifo, $file->is_socket, $file->is_longlink, $file->is_label, $file->is_unknown
[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]
tie interfacesfindsym
Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s), Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s attributes, Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with future reserved word, Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine, Can't autotie a %s, Internal error: %s symbol went missing, Won't be able to apply END handler
$keep, $check, $modtime
B::SV, B::AV, B::HV, and B::CV objectssv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation, init_av, check_av, unitcheck_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv
walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX)
B::OP objects or for walking op treesmain_root, main_start, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG)
ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), perlstring(STR), safename(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
@optype, @specialsv_name
REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref
IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
NV, NVX, COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW, COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH
RV
PV, RV, PVX, CUR, LEN
MAGIC, SvSTASH
MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX
TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
REGEX, precomp, qr_anoncv, compflags
is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS, GPFLAGS
LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV, BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD
FILL, MAX, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, OFF, AvFLAGS
STASH, START, ROOT, GV, PUREGV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, OUTSIDE_SEQ, HSCXT, XSUB, XSUBANY, CvFLAGS, const_sv, NAME_HEK, SIGOP
FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, ARRAY, PMROOT, STATIC, CLASS, ROLE, Gv_AMG, ENAMES, name_count
VAL, SVKEY_force, SVKEY, KEY, HASH, KLEN, FLAGS, UTF8, KWASUTF8, STATIC
HASH, fetch key
next, sibling, parent, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, opt, flags, private, spare
first
aux_list(cv), string(cv), aux
last
other
children
pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmflags, extflags, precomp, pmoffset, code_list, pmregexp
sv, gv
padix
pv
redoop, nextop, lastop
label, stash, stashpv, stashoff (threaded only), file, cop_seq, line, warnings, io, hints, hints_hash
first, meth_sv
MAX, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, NAMES, REFCNT, id, outid
MAX, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, REFCNT, MAXNAMED
PV, PVX, LEN, REFCNT, FLAGS, TYPE, SvSTASH, OURSTASH, PROTOCV, COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW, COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH, PARENT_PAD_INDEX, PARENT_FAKELEX_FLAGS, GEN
%insn_data, @insn_name, @optype, @specialsv_name
find_leaders
-H, -i includeall, -b savebegin, -k, -ooutfile, -s, -S, -m, -upackage, -Ffile, -q, -v, -TI, -TF cop file, -Do, -DM, -DG, -DA
-ofilename, -c, -mPackagename (NYI), -ninit_name, -v, --, -uPackage "use Package", -UPackage "unuse" skip Package, -staticxs, -D[OPTIONS], -Dfull, -Do, -DO, -DS, -DP, -Dc, -DA, -DH, -DC, -DG, -DM, -DR, -Dp, -Ds, -DF, -DW, -Du, -Dr, -fOPTIM, -fcog (Ignored), -fav-init, -fav-init2, -fppaddr, -fwarn-sv, -fro-inc, -fsave-data, -fcow, -fconst-strings, -fno-destruct, -fno-walkall, -fno-save-sig-hash, -fno-fold (since 5.14), -fno-warnings (since 5.14), -fstash, -fno-delete-pkg, -fuse-script-name, -fno-dyn-padlist, -fcop, -On, -O0, -O1, -O2, -O3, -O4, -llimit, -e ARG, -cross=pathto/config.sh
Warning: Problem with require "$name" - $INC{file.pm}, Warning: C.xs PMOP missing for QR, Warning: DynaLoader broken with 5.15.2-5.15.3, Warning: __DATA__ handle $fullname not stored. Need -O2 or -fsave-data, Warning: Write BEGIN-block $fullname to FileHandle $iotype \&$fd, Warning: Read BEGIN-block $fullname from FileHandle $iotype \&$fd, Warning: -o argument ignored with -c, Warning: unresolved $section symbol s\\xxx
-ofilename, -c, -v, --, -uPackname, -UPackname "unuse" skip Package, -mModulename, -nInitname, -strict, -On, -fOPTIM, -ffreetmps-each-bblock, -ffreetmps-each-loop, -faelem, -fno-inline-ops, -fomit-taint, -fslow-signals, -fno-name-magic, -ftype-attr (DOES NOT WORK YET), -fno-autovivify, -fno-magic, -D, -Dr, -DO, -DT, -Dc, -Dw, -Da, -Dq, -Dl, -Dt, -DF
-basic, -exec, -tree
-concise, -terse, -linenoise, -debug, -env
-compact, -loose, -vt, -ascii
-basen, -bigendian, -littleendian
-src, -stash="somepackage", -main, -nomain, -nobanner, -banner, -banneris => subref
(x(exec_text;basic_text)x), (*(text)*), (*(text1;text2)*), (?(text1#varText2)?), ~
#var, #varN, #Var, #addr, #arg, #class, #classsym, #coplabel, #exname, #extarg, #firstaddr, #flags, #flagval, #hints, #hintsval, #hyphseq, #label, #lastaddr, #name, #NAME, #next, #nextaddr, #noise, #private, #privval, #seq, #seqnum, #opt, #sibaddr, #svaddr, #svclass, #svval, #targ, #targarg, #targarglife, #typenum
perl -MO=Concise,bar foo.pl, perl -MDigest::MD5=md5 -MO=Concise,md5 -e1, perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,_POSIX_ARG_MAX -e1, perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,a -e 'print _POSIX_SAVED_IDS', perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,a -e 'sub a{_POSIX_SAVED_IDS}', perl -MB::Concise -e 'B::Concise::compile("-exec","-src", \%B::Concise::)->()'
-d, -fFILE, -l, -p, -P, -q, -sLETTERS, C, iNUMBER, T, vSTRING., -xLEVEL
strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits, %^H
%bits%defines%labels%ops_usingi, &, s, r
-oFILENAME, -r, -d, -D[tO]
The B::Bytecode backend, The B::C backend, The B::CC backend, B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref
i, &, s, r
B, O, ByteLoader, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Terse, B::Xref
op_next, op_sibling, op_ppaddr, op_madprop, op_targ, op_type, op_opt, op_latefree, op_latefreed, op_attached, op_spare, op_static, op_flags, op_private
new, debug, iters
timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ), timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr ( TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
cpu_p, cpu_c, cpu_a, real, iters
Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, get, make, test, install, clean modules or distributions, readme, perldoc, look module or distribution, ls author, ls globbing_expression, failed, Persistence between sessions, The force and the fforce pragma, Lockfile, Signals
install_tested, is_tested
CPAN::* Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distributioncompletion support, displaying some help: o conf help, displaying current values: o conf [KEY], changing of scalar values: o conf KEY VALUE, changing of list values: o conf KEY SHIFT|UNSHIFT|PUSH|POP|SPLICE|LIST, reverting to saved: o conf defaults, saving the config: o conf commit
o conf <scalar option>, o conf <scalar option> <value>, o conf <list option>, o conf <list option> [shift|pop], o conf <list option> [unshift|push|splice] <list>, interactive editing: o conf init [MATCH|LIST]
cwd, getcwd, fastcwd, getdcwd, backtickcwd
requires and build_requires dependency declarationscomment [scalar], cpanconfig [hash], depends [hash] *** EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE ***, disabled [boolean], features [array] *** EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE ***, goto [string], install [hash], make [hash], match [hash], patches [array], pl [hash], test [hash]
args [array], commandline, eexpect [hash], env [hash], expect [array]
Kwalifyexpand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(), CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(), CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(), CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(), CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(), CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(), CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(), CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(), CPAN::Distribution::author, CPAN::Distribution::pretty_id(), CPAN::Distribution::base_id(), CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(), CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(), CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(), CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(), CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(), CPAN::Distribution::perldoc(), CPAN::Distribution::prefs(), CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(), CPAN::Distribution::reports(), CPAN::Distribution::read_yaml(), CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(), CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(), CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(), CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(), CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(), CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::distribution(), CPAN::Module::dslip_status(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args), CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(), CPAN::Module::available_file(), CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::available_version(), CPAN::Module::install(), CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(), CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::perldoc(), CPAN::Module::readme(), CPAN::Module::reports(), CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
o debug package.., o debug -package.., o debug all, o debug number
has_inst($module), use_inst($module), has_usable($module), instance($module), frontend(), frontend($new_frontend)
http firewall, ftp firewall, One-way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10), 11), 12), 13), 14), 15), 16), 17), 18), 19)
a CPAN::Distroprefs::Result object, undef, indicating that no prefs files remain to be found
allow_installing_module_downgrades, allow_installing_outdated_dists, auto_commit, build_cache, build_dir, build_dir_reuse, build_requires_install_policy, cache_metadata, check_sigs, cleanup_after_install, colorize_output, colorize_print, colorize_warn, colorize_debug, commandnumber_in_prompt, connect_to_internet_ok, ftp_passive, ftpstats_period, ftpstats_size, getcwd, halt_on_failure, histfile, histsize, inactivity_timeout, index_expire, inhibit_startup_message, keep_source_where, load_module_verbosity, makepl_arg, make_arg, make_install_arg, make_install_make_command, mbuildpl_arg, mbuild_arg, mbuild_install_arg, mbuild_install_build_command, pager, prefer_installer, prefs_dir, prerequisites_policy, randomize_urllist, recommends_policy, scan_cache, shell, show_unparsable_versions, show_upload_date, show_zero_versions, suggests_policy, tar_verbosity, term_is_latin, term_ornaments, test_report, perl5lib_verbosity, prefer_external_tar, trust_test_report_history, urllist_ping_external, urllist_ping_verbose, use_prompt_default, use_sqlite, version_timeout, yaml_load_code, yaml_module
CLASS->safe_quote ITEM_validate($schema_name, $data, $file, $doc), yaml($schema_name)
name, version, license, perl, gpl, lgpl, artistic, bsd, open_source, unrestricted, restrictive, distribution_type, requires, recommends, build_requires, conflicts, dynamic_config, generated_by
DOAP
name, version, license, perl, gpl, lgpl, artistic, bsd, open_source, unrestricted, restrictive, license_uri, distribution_type, private, requires, recommends, build_requires, conflicts, dynamic_config, generated_by
short_description, description, maturity, author_id, owner_id, categorization, keyword, chapter_id, URL for further information, namespaces
distribution, module
perl, gpl, lgpl, artistic, bsd, open_source, unrestricted, restrictive
homepage, license, bugtracker
March 14, 2003 (Pi day), May 8, 2003, November 13, 2003, November 16, 2003, December 9, 2003, December 15, 2003, July 26, 2005, August 23, 2005
distribution, module
apache, artistic, bsd, gpl, lgpl, mit, mozilla, open_source, perl, restrictive, unrestricted
homepage, license, bugtracker
March 14, 2003 (Pi day), May 8, 2003, November 13, 2003, November 16, 2003, December 9, 2003, December 15, 2003, July 26, 2005, August 23, 2005
distribution, module
apache, artistic, bsd, gpl, lgpl, mit, mozilla, open_source, perl, restrictive, unrestricted
homepage, license, bugtracker
March 14, 2003 (Pi day), May 8, 2003, November 13, 2003, November 16, 2003, December 9, 2003, December 15, 2003, July 26, 2005, August 23, 2005, June 12, 2007
identical, set_addition, uniq_map, improvise
>= 1.3, <= 1.3, != 1.3, > 1.3, > 1.3c, < 1.3, >= 1.3, != 1.5, <= 2.0
distribution, module, package, consumer, producer, must, should, may, etc
version, url, stable, testing, unstable
file, directory, package, namespace, description, prereqs, file, version, homepage, license, bugtracker, repository
Decimal versions, Dotted-integer versions
configure, build, test, runtime, develop, requires, recommends, suggests, conflicts
new( LOCAL_FILE_NAME )
continents()
countries( [CONTINENTS] )
mirrors( [COUNTRIES] )
get_mirrors_by_countries( [COUNTRIES] )
get_mirrors_by_continents( [CONTINENTS] )
get_countries_by_continents( [CONTINENTS] )
default_mirror
best_mirrors
get_n_random_mirrors_by_continents( N, [CONTINENTS] )
get_mirrors_timings( MIRROR_LIST, SEEN, CALLBACK, %ARGS );
find_best_continents( HASH_REF );
struct() functionScalar ('$' or '*$'), Array ('@' or '*@'), Hash ('%' or '*%'), Class ('Class_Name' or '*Class_Name')
newExample 1, Example 2, Example 3
$appendOutput, $blockSize100k, $workfactor
$appendOutput, $consumeInput, $small, $limitOutput, $verbosity
-Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy, -Dictionary, -Bufsize, -AppendOutput, -CRC32, -ADLER32
-Level, -Strategy, -BufSize
-WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary, -AppendOutput, -CRC32, -ADLER32, -ConsumeInput, -LimitOutput
$gz = gzopen($filename, $mode), $gz = gzopen($filehandle, $mode), $bytesread = $gz->gzread($buffer [, $size]) ;, $bytesread = $gz->gzreadline($line) ;, $byteswritten = $gz->gzwrite($buffer) ;, $status = $gz->gzflush($flush_type) ;, $offset = $gz->gztell() ;, $status = $gz->gzseek($offset, $whence) ;, $gz->gzclose, $gz->gzsetparams($level, $strategy, $level, $strategy, $gz->gzerror, $gzerrno
$dest = compress($source [, $level] ) ;, $dest = uncompress($source) ;
-Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy, -Dictionary, -Bufsize
-Level, -Strategy
-WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary
myconfig(), config_sh(), config_re($regex), config_vars(@names), bincompat_options(), non_bincompat_options(), compile_date(), local_patches(), header_files()
_a, _exe, _o
afs, afsroot, alignbytes, aphostname, api_revision, api_subversion, api_version, api_versionstring, ar, archlib, archlibexp, archname, archname64, archobjs, asctime_r_proto, awk
baserev, bash, bin, bin_ELF, binexp, bison, byacc, byteorder
c, castflags, cat, cc, cccdlflags, ccdlflags, ccflags, ccflags_uselargefiles, ccname, ccsymbols, ccversion, cf_by, cf_email, cf_time, charbits, charsize, chgrp, chmod, chown, clocktype, comm, compress, config_arg0, config_argc, config_args, contains, cp, cpio, cpp, cpp_stuff, cppccsymbols, cppflags, cpplast, cppminus, cpprun, cppstdin, cppsymbols, crypt_r_proto, cryptlib, csh, ctermid_r_proto, ctime_r_proto
d__fwalk, d_accept4, d_access, d_accessx, d_acosh, d_aintl, d_alarm, d_archlib, d_asctime64, d_asctime_r, d_asinh, d_atanh, d_atolf, d_atoll, d_attribute_deprecated, d_attribute_format, d_attribute_malloc, d_attribute_nonnull, d_attribute_noreturn, d_attribute_pure, d_attribute_unused, d_attribute_warn_unused_result, d_backtrace, d_bsd, d_bsdgetpgrp, d_bsdsetpgrp, d_builtin_arith_overflow, d_builtin_choose_expr, d_builtin_expect, d_builtin_prefetch, d_builtin_clz, d_builtin_ctz, d_c99_variadic_macros, d_casti32, d_castneg, d_cbrt, d_chown, d_chroot, d_chsize, d_class, d_clearenv, d_closedir, d_cmsghdr_s, d_copysign, d_copysignl, d_cplusplus, d_crypt, d_crypt_r, d_csh, d_ctermid, d_ctermid_r, d_ctime64, d_ctime_r, d_cuserid, d_dbl_dig, d_dbminitproto, d_difftime, d_difftime64, d_dir_dd_fd, d_dirfd, d_dirnamlen, d_dladdr, d_dlerror, d_dlopen, d_dlsymun, d_dosuid, d_double_has_inf, d_double_has_nan, d_double_has_negative_zero, d_double_has_subnormals, d_double_style_cray, d_double_style_ibm, d_double_style_ieee, d_double_style_vax, d_drand48_r, d_drand48proto, d_dup2, d_dup3, d_duplocale, d_eaccess, d_endgrent, d_endgrent_r, d_endhent, d_endhostent_r, d_endnent, d_endnetent_r, d_endpent, d_endprotoent_r, d_endpwent, d_endpwent_r, d_endsent, d_endservent_r, d_eofnblk, d_erf, d_erfc, d_eunice, d_exp2, d_expm1, d_faststdio, d_fchdir, d_fchmod, d_fchmodat, d_fchown, d_fcntl, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fd_macros, d_fd_set, d_fdim, d_fds_bits, d_fegetround, d_fgetpos, d_finite, d_finitel, d_flexfnam, d_flock, d_flockproto, d_fma, d_fmax, d_fmin, d_fork, d_fp_class, d_fp_classify, d_fp_classl, d_fpathconf, d_fpclass, d_fpclassify, d_fpclassl, d_fpgetround, d_fpos64_t, d_freelocale, d_frexpl, d_fs_data_s, d_fseeko, d_fsetpos, d_fstatfs, d_fstatvfs, d_fsync, d_ftello, d_ftime, d_futimes, d_gai_strerror, d_Gconvert, d_gdbm_ndbm_h_uses_prototypes, d_gdbmndbm_h_uses_prototypes, d_getaddrinfo, d_getcwd, d_get_current_dir_name, d_getespwnam, d_getfsstat, d_getgrent, d_getgrent_r, d_getgrgid_r, d_getgrnam_r, d_getgrps, d_gethbyaddr, d_gethbyname, d_gethent, d_gethname, d_gethostbyaddr_r, d_gethostbyname_r, d_gethostent_r, d_gethostprotos, d_getitimer, d_getlogin, d_getlogin_r, d_getmnt, d_getmntent, d_getnameinfo, d_getnbyaddr, d_getnbyname, d_getnent, d_getnetbyaddr_r, d_getnetbyname_r, d_getnetent_r, d_getnetprotos, d_getpagsz, d_getpbyname, d_getpbynumber, d_getpent, d_getpgid, d_getpgrp, d_getpgrp2, d_getppid, d_getprior, d_getprotobyname_r, d_getprotobynumber_r, d_getprotoent_r, d_getprotoprotos, d_getprpwnam, d_getpwent, d_getpwent_r, d_getpwnam_r, d_getpwuid_r, d_getsbyname, d_getsbyport, d_getsent, d_getservbyname_r, d_getservbyport_r, d_getservent_r, d_getservprotos, d_getspnam, d_getspnam_r, d_gettimeod, d_gmtime64, d_gmtime_r, d_gnulibc, d_grpasswd, d_has_C_UTF8, d_hasmntopt, d_htonl, d_hypot, d_ilogb, d_ilogbl, d_inc_version_list, d_inetaton, d_inetntop, d_inetpton, d_int64_t, d_ip_mreq, d_ip_mreq_source, d_ipv6_mreq, d_ipv6_mreq_source, d_isascii, d_isblank, d_isfinite, d_isfinitel, d_isinf, d_isinfl, d_isnan, d_isnanl, d_isnormal, d_j0, d_j0l, d_killpg, d_lc_monetary_2008, d_lchown, d_ldbl_dig, d_ldexpl, d_lgamma, d_lgamma_r, d_libm_lib_version, d_libname_unique, d_link, d_linkat, d_llabs, d_llrint, d_llrintl, d_llround, d_llroundl, d_localtime64, d_localtime_r, d_localtime_r_needs_tzset, d_locconv, d_lockf, d_log1p, d_log2, d_logb, d_long_double_style_ieee, d_long_double_style_ieee_doubledouble, d_long_double_style_ieee_extended, d_long_double_style_ieee_std, d_long_double_style_vax, d_longdbl, d_longlong, d_lrint, d_lrintl, d_lround, d_lroundl, d_lseekproto, d_lstat, d_madvise, d_malloc_good_size, d_malloc_size, d_mblen, d_mbstowcs, d_mbtowc, d_memchr, d_memcmp, d_memcpy, d_memmem, d_memmove, d_memset, d_memrchr, d_mkdir, d_mkdtemp, d_mkfifo, d_mkostemp, d_mkstemp, d_mkstemps, d_mktime, d_mktime64, d_mmap, d_modfl, d_modflproto, d_mprotect, d_msg, d_msgctl, d_msgget, d_msghdr_s, d_msgrcv, d_msgsnd, d_msync, d_munmap, d_mymalloc, d_nan, d_ndbm, d_ndbm_h_uses_prototypes, d_nearbyint, d_newlocale, d_nextafter, d_nexttoward, d_nice, d_nl_langinfo, d_nv_preserves_uv, d_nv_zero_is_allbits_zero, d_off64_t, d_old_pthread_create_joinable, d_oldpthreads, d_oldsock, d_open3, d_openat, d_pathconf, d_pause, d_perl_otherlibdirs, d_phostname, d_pipe, d_pipe2, d_poll, d_portable, d_prctl, d_prctl_set_name, d_PRId64, d_PRIeldbl, d_PRIEUldbl, d_PRIfldbl, d_PRIFUldbl, d_PRIgldbl, d_PRIGUldbl, d_PRIi64, d_printf_format_null, d_PRIo64, d_PRIu64, d_PRIx64, d_PRIXU64, d_procselfexe, d_pseudofork, d_pthread_atfork, d_pthread_attr_setscope, d_pthread_yield, d_ptrdiff_t, d_pwage, d_pwchange, d_pwclass, d_pwcomment, d_pwexpire, d_pwgecos, d_pwpasswd, d_pwquota, d_qgcvt, d_quad, d_querylocale, d_random_r, d_re_comp, d_readdir, d_readdir64_r, d_readdir_r, d_readlink, d_readv, d_realpath, d_recvmsg, d_regcmp, d_regcomp, d_remainder, d_remquo, d_rename, d_renameat, d_rewinddir, d_rint, d_rmdir, d_round, d_sbrkproto, d_scalbn, d_scalbnl, d_sched_yield, d_SCNfldbl, d_seekdir, d_select, d_sem, d_semctl, d_semctl_semid_ds, d_semctl_semun, d_semget, d_semop, d_sendmsg, d_setegid, d_seteuid, d_setgrent, d_setgrent_r, d_setgrps, d_sethent, d_sethostent_r, d_setitimer, d_setlinebuf, d_setlocale, d_setlocale_accepts_any_locale_name, d_setlocale_r, d_setnent, d_setnetent_r, d_setpent, d_setpgid, d_setpgrp, d_setpgrp2, d_setprior, d_setproctitle, d_setprotoent_r, d_setpwent, d_setpwent_r, d_setregid, d_setresgid, d_setresuid, d_setreuid, d_setrgid, d_setruid, d_setsent, d_setservent_r, d_setsid, d_setvbuf, d_shm, d_shmat, d_shmatprototype, d_shmctl, d_shmdt, d_shmget, d_sigaction, d_signbit, d_sigprocmask, d_sigsetjmp, d_sin6_scope_id, d_sitearch, d_snprintf, d_sockaddr_in6, d_sockaddr_sa_len, d_sockatmark, d_sockatmarkproto, d_socket, d_socklen_t, d_sockpair, d_socks5_init, d_sqrtl, d_srand48_r, d_srandom_r, d_sresgproto, d_sresuproto, d_stat, d_statblks, d_statfs_f_flags, d_statfs_s, d_static_inline, d_statvfs, d_stdio_cnt_lval, d_stdio_ptr_lval, d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt, d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt, d_stdio_stream_array, d_stdiobase, d_stdstdio, d_strchr, d_strcoll, d_strerrm, d_strerror, d_strerror_l, d_strerror_r, d_strftime, d_strlcat, d_strlcpy, d_strtod, d_strtod_l, d_strtol, d_strtold, d_strtoll, d_strtoq, d_strtoul, d_strtoull, d_strtouq, d_strxfrm, d_suidsafe, d_symlink, d_syscall, d_syscallproto, d_sysconf, d_sysernlst, d_syserrlst, d_system, d_tcgetpgrp, d_tcsetpgrp, d_telldir, d_telldirproto, d_tgamma, d_time, d_timegm, d_times, d_tm_tm_gmtoff, d_tm_tm_zone, d_tmpnam_r, d_towlower, d_towupper, d_trunc, d_truncate, d_truncl, d_ttyname_r, d_tzname, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_umask, d_uname, d_union_semun, d_unlinkat, d_unordered, d_setenv, d_unsetenv, d_uselocale, d_usleep, d_usleepproto, d_ustat, d_vendorarch, d_vendorbin, d_vendorlib, d_vendorscript, d_vfork, d_vms_case_sensitive_symbols, d_void_closedir, d_voidsig, d_voidtty, d_volatile, d_vprintf, d_vsnprintf, d_wait4, d_waitpid, d_wcscmp, d_wcstombs, d_wcsxfrm, d_wctomb, d_writev, d_xenix, date, db_hashtype, db_prefixtype, db_version_major, db_version_minor, db_version_patch, default_inc_excludes_dot, direntrytype, dlext, dl_so_eq_ext, dlsrc, doubleinfbytes, doublekind, doublemantbits, doublenanbytes, doublesize, drand01, drand48_r_proto, dtrace, dtraceobject, dtracexnolibs, dynamic_ext
eagain, ebcdic, echo, egrep, emacs, endgrent_r_proto, endhostent_r_proto, endnetent_r_proto, endprotoent_r_proto, endpwent_r_proto, endservent_r_proto, eunicefix, exe_ext, expr, extensions, extern_C, extras
fake_signatures, ffi_targets, fflushall, fflushNULL, find, firstmakefile, flex, fpossize, fpostype, freetype, from, full_ar, full_csh, full_sed
gccansipedantic, gccosandvers, gccversion, getcwdnull, getgrent_r_proto, getgrgid_r_proto, getgrnam_r_proto, gethostbyaddr_r_proto, gethostbyname_r_proto, gethostent_r_proto, getlogin_r_proto, getnetbyaddr_r_proto, getnetbyname_r_proto, getnetent_r_proto, getprotobyname_r_proto, getprotobynumber_r_proto, getprotoent_r_proto, getpwent_r_proto, getpwnam_r_proto, getpwuid_r_proto, getservbyname_r_proto, getservbyport_r_proto, getservent_r_proto, getspnam_r_proto, gidformat, gidsign, gidsize, gidtype, glibpth, gmake, gmtime_r_proto, gnulibc_version, grep, groupcat, groupstype, gzip
h_fcntl, h_sysfile, hash_func, hint, hostcat, hostgenerate, hostosname, hostperl, html1dir, html1direxp, html3dir, html3direxp
i16size, i16type, i32size, i32type, i64size, i64type, i8size, i8type, i_arpainet, i_assert, i_bfd, i_bsdioctl, i_crypt, i_db, i_dbm, i_dirent, i_dlfcn, i_execinfo, i_fcntl, i_fenv, i_fp, i_fp_class, i_gdbm, i_gdbm_ndbm, i_gdbmndbm, i_grp, i_ieeefp, i_inttypes, i_langinfo, i_libutil, i_locale, i_machcthr, i_malloc, i_mallocmalloc, i_math, i_memory, i_mntent, i_ndbm, i_netdb, i_neterrno, i_netinettcp, i_niin, i_poll, i_prot, i_pthread, i_pwd, i_quadmath, i_rpcsvcdbm, i_sgtty, i_shadow, i_socks, i_stdbool, i_stdint, i_stddef, i_string, i_sunmath, i_sysaccess, i_sysdir, i_sysfile, i_sysfilio, i_sysin, i_sysioctl, i_syslog, i_sysmman, i_sysmode, i_sysmount, i_sysndir, i_sysparam, i_syspoll, i_sysresrc, i_syssecrt, i_sysselct, i_syssockio, i_sysstat, i_sysstatfs, i_sysstatvfs, i_systime, i_systimek, i_systimes, i_systypes, i_sysuio, i_sysun, i_sysutsname, i_sysvfs, i_syswait, i_termio, i_termios, i_time, i_unistd, i_ustat, i_utime, i_vfork, i_wchar, i_wctype, i_xlocale, ignore_versioned_solibs, inc_version_list, inc_version_list_init, incpath, incpth, inews, initialinstalllocation, installarchlib, installbin, installhtml1dir, installhtml3dir, installmandirs, installman1dir, installman3dir, installprefix, installprefixexp, installprivlib, installscript, installsitearch, installsitebin, installsitehtml1dir, installsitehtml3dir, installsitelib, installsiteman1dir, installsiteman3dir, installsitescript, installstyle, installusrbinperl, installvendorarch, installvendorbin, installvendorhtml1dir, installvendorhtml3dir, installvendorlib, installvendorman1dir, installvendorman3dir, installvendorscript, intsize, issymlink, ivdformat, ivsize, ivtype
known_extensions, ksh
ld, ld_can_script, lddlflags, ldflags, ldflags_uselargefiles, ldlibpthname, less, lib_ext, libc, libperl, libpth, libs, libsdirs, libsfiles, libsfound, libspath, libswanted, libswanted_uselargefiles, line, lint, lkflags, llvmversion, ln, lns, localtime_r_proto, locincpth, loclibpth, longdblinfbytes, longdblkind, longdblmantbits, longdblnanbytes, longdblsize, longlongsize, longsize, lp, lpr, ls, lseeksize, lseektype
mail, mailx, make, make_set_make, mallocobj, mallocsrc, malloctype, man1dir, man1direxp, man1ext, man3dir, man3direxp, man3ext, mips_type, mistrustnm, mkdir, mmaptype, modetype, more, multiarch, mv, myarchname, mydomain, myhostname, myuname
n, need_va_copy, netdb_hlen_type, netdb_host_type, netdb_name_type, netdb_net_type, nm, nm_opt, nm_so_opt, nonxs_ext, nroff, nv_overflows_integers_at, nv_preserves_uv_bits, nveformat, nvEUformat, nvfformat, nvFUformat, nvgformat, nvGUformat, nvmantbits, nvsize, nvtype
o_nonblock, obj_ext, old_pthread_create_joinable, optimize, orderlib, osname, osvers, otherlibdirs
package, pager, passcat, patchlevel, path_sep, perl, perl5
PERL_API_REVISION, PERL_API_SUBVERSION, PERL_API_VERSION, PERL_CONFIG_SH, PERL_PATCHLEVEL, perl_patchlevel, PERL_REVISION, perl_static_inline, PERL_SUBVERSION, PERL_VERSION, perladmin, perldll, perllibs, perlpath, pg, phostname, pidtype, plibpth, pmake, pr, prefix, prefixexp, privlib, privlibexp, procselfexe, prototype, ptrsize
quadkind, quadtype
randbits, randfunc, random_r_proto, randseedtype, ranlib, rd_nodata, readdir64_r_proto, readdir_r_proto, revision, rm, rm_try, rmail, run, runnm
sched_yield, scriptdir, scriptdirexp, sed, seedfunc, selectminbits, selecttype, sendmail, setgrent_r_proto, sethostent_r_proto, setlocale_r_proto, setnetent_r_proto, setprotoent_r_proto, setpwent_r_proto, setservent_r_proto, sGMTIME_max, sGMTIME_min, sh, shar, sharpbang, shmattype, shortsize, shrpenv, shsharp, sig_count, sig_name, sig_name_init, sig_num, sig_num_init, sig_size, signal_t, sitearch, sitearchexp, sitebin, sitebinexp, sitehtml1dir, sitehtml1direxp, sitehtml3dir, sitehtml3direxp, sitelib, sitelib_stem, sitelibexp, siteman1dir, siteman1direxp, siteman3dir, siteman3direxp, siteprefix, siteprefixexp, sitescript, sitescriptexp, sizesize, sizetype, sleep, sLOCALTIME_max, sLOCALTIME_min, smail, so, sockethdr, socketlib, socksizetype, sort, spackage, spitshell, sPRId64, sPRIeldbl, sPRIEUldbl, sPRIfldbl, sPRIFUldbl, sPRIgldbl, sPRIGUldbl, sPRIi64, sPRIo64, sPRIu64, sPRIx64, sPRIXU64, srand48_r_proto, srandom_r_proto, src, sSCNfldbl, ssizetype, st_ino_sign, st_ino_size, startperl, startsh, static_ext, stdchar, stdio_base, stdio_bufsiz, stdio_cnt, stdio_filbuf, stdio_ptr, stdio_stream_array, strerror_r_proto, submit, subversion, sysincpth, syslibpth, sysman, sysroot
tail, tar, targetarch, targetdir, targetenv, targethost, targetmkdir, targetport, targetsh, tbl, tee, test, timeincl, timetype, tmpnam_r_proto, to, touch, tr, trnl, troff, ttyname_r_proto
u16size, u16type, u32size, u32type, u64size, u64type, u8size, u8type, uidformat, uidsign, uidsize, uidtype, uname, uniq, uquadtype, use5005threads, use64bitall, use64bitint, usecbacktrace, usecperl, usecrosscompile, usedevel, usedl, usedtrace, usefaststdio, useffi, useithreads, usekernprocpathname, uselanginfo, uselargefiles, uselongdouble, usemallocwrap, usemorebits, usemultiplicity, usemymalloc, usenm, usensgetexecutablepath, useopcode, useperlio, useposix, usequadmath, usereentrant, userelocatableinc, usesafehashiter, useshrplib, usesitecustomize, usesocks, usethreads, usevendorprefix, useversionedarchname, usevfork, usrinc, uuname, uvoformat, uvsize, uvtype, uvuformat, uvxformat, uvXUformat
vaproto, vendorarch, vendorarchexp, vendorbin, vendorbinexp, vendorhtml1dir, vendorhtml1direxp, vendorhtml3dir, vendorhtml3direxp, vendorlib, vendorlib_stem, vendorlibexp, vendorman1dir, vendorman1direxp, vendorman3dir, vendorman3direxp, vendorprefix, vendorprefixexp, vendorscript, vendorscriptexp, version, version_patchlevel_string, versiononly, vi
xlibpth
yacc, yaccflags
zcat, zip
dynamic, nonxs, static
build, osname, stamp, options, derived, patches, environment, config, inc
correct Unicode handling, round-trip integrity, strict checking of JSON correctness, fast, simple to use, reasonably versatile output formats
$json_text = encode_json $perl_scalar, [json_type], $perl_scalar = decode_json $json_text [, $allow_nonref [, my $json_type ] ], $is_boolean = Cpanel::JSON::XS::is_bool $scalar
from_json, to_json
1. Perl strings can store characters with ordinal values > 255, 2. Perl does not associate an encoding with your strings, 3. The internal utf-8 flag has no meaning with regards to the encoding of your string, 4. A "Unicode String" is simply a string where each character can be validly interpreted as a Unicode code point, 5. A string containing "high" (> 255) character values is not a UTF-8 string, 6. Unicode noncharacters only warn, as in core, 7. Raw non-Unicode characters above U+10FFFF are disallowed
$json = new Cpanel::JSON::XS, $json = $json->ascii ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_ascii, $json = $json->latin1 ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_latin1, $json = $json->binary ([$enable]), $enabled = $json = $json->get_binary, $json = $json->utf8 ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_utf8, $json = $json->pretty ([$enable]), $json = $json->indent ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_indent, $json = $json->indent_length([$number_of_spaces]), $length = $json->get_indent_length(), $json = $json->space_before ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_space_before, $json = $json->space_after ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_space_after, $json = $json->relaxed ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_relaxed, list items can have an end-comma, shell-style '#'-comments, literal ASCII TAB characters in strings, allow_singlequote, allow_barekey, allow_dupkeys, $json = $json->canonical ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_canonical, $json = $json->sort_by (undef, 0, 1 or a block), $json = $json->escape_slash ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_escape_slash, $json = $json->unblessed_bool ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_unblessed_bool, $json = $json->allow_singlequote ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_singlequote, $json = $json->allow_barekey ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_barekey, $json = $json->allow_bignum ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_bignum, $json = $json->allow_bigint ([$enable]), $json = $json->allow_nonref ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_nonref, $json = $json->allow_unknown ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_unknown, $json = $json->allow_stringify ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_stringify, $json = $json->require_types ([$enable]), $enable = $json->get_require_types, $json = $json->allow_dupkeys ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_dupkeys, $json = $json->allow_blessed ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_blessed, $json = $json->convert_blessed ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_convert_blessed, $json = $json->allow_tags ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_allow_tags, $json = $json->filter_json_object ([$coderef->($hashref)]), $json = $json->filter_json_single_key_object ($key [=> $coderef->($value)]), $json = $json->shrink ([$enable]), $enabled = $json->get_shrink, $json = $json->max_depth ([$maximum_nesting_depth]), $max_depth = $json->get_max_depth, $json = $json->max_size ([$maximum_string_size]), $max_size = $json->get_max_size, $json->stringify_infnan ([$infnan_mode = 1]), $infnan_mode = $json->get_stringify_infnan, $json_text = $json->encode ($perl_scalar, $json_type), $perl_scalar = $json->decode ($json_text, my $json_type), ($perl_scalar, $characters) = $json->decode_prefix ($json_text), $json->to_json ($perl_hash_or_arrayref), $json->from_json ($utf8_encoded_json_text)
[void, scalar or list context] = $json->incr_parse ([$string]), $lvalue_string = $json->incr_text (>5.8 only), $json->incr_skip, $json->incr_reset
object, array, string, number, true, false, null, shell-style comments (# text), tagged values ((tag)value)
hash references, array references, other references, Cpanel::JSON::XS::true, Cpanel::JSON::XS::false, blessed objects, simple scalars
1. allow_tags is enabled and the object has a FREEZE method, 2. convert_blessed is enabled and the object has a TO_JSON method, 2. convert_blessed is enabled and the object has a stringification overload, 3. allow_blessed is enabled, 4. none of the above
utf8 flag disabled, utf8 flag enabled, latin1, binary or ascii flags enabled
JSON_TYPE_BOOL, JSON_TYPE_INT, JSON_TYPE_FLOAT, JSON_TYPE_STRING, JSON_TYPE_NULL
[...], json_type_arrayof
{...}, json_type_hashof
json_type_anyof, json_type_null_or_anyof, json_type_weaken
getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd, getdcwd
abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path
$DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
$DB::linenoCLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'), CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()
CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(), CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(), CLIENT->output(LIST)
Filter_Push, Filter_Key_Push, Filter_Value_Push
"name", params
utf8, encode, compress, int32, null
DB_HASH, DB_BTREE, DB_RECNO
$X->push(list) ;, $value = $X->pop ;, $X->shift, $X->unshift(list) ;, $X->length, $X->splice(offset, length, elements);
$status = $X->get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status = $X->put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status = $X->del($key [, $flags]) ;, $status = $X->fd ;, $status = $X->seq($key, $value, $flags) ;, $status = $X->sync([$flags]) ;
filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key, filter_fetch_value
Tie::DB_Lock, Tie::DB_LockFile, DB_File::Lock
evalPACKAGE->new(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Dump or PACKAGE->Dump(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Seen([HASHREF]), $OBJ->Values([ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Names([ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Reset
Dumper(LIST)
Dumper
http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Mallinfo, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Gladiator, http://metacpan.org/release/Internals-DumpArenas/, http://metacpan.org/release/Internals-GraphArenas/, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::DumpSizes, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Arena, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Size, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Size::Report, http://metacpan.org/release/Devel-Memalyzer/, http://metacpan.org/pod/Devel::Memalyzer::Plugin::ProcSmaps, http://metacpan.org/release/B-Stats/, http://metacpan.org/release/B-C/
http://docs.google.com/present/view?id=dg7kgpct_24cjs3c9fv, http://diotalevi.isa-geek.net/~josh/090402/frontend.png, http://netjam.org/spoon/viz/, http://java.dzone.com/announcements/visualvm-12-great-java
for_chunks( \&callback, %opts )
VERSION => $major, $minor, COMMENT => $text, ATTRIBUTE => $key, $value, basetime => $time, xs_version => $ver, perl_version => $ver, clock_id => $num, ticks_per_sec => $num, nv_size => 8, application => $string, OPTION => $key, $value, START_DEFLATE, PID_START => $pid, $parent_pid, $start_time, NEW_FID => $fid, $eval_fid, $eval_line, $flags, $size, $mtime, $name, TIME_BLOCK => $ticks, $fid, $line, $block_line, $sub_line, TIME_LINE => $ticks, $fid, $line, DISCOUNT, SUB_INFO => $fid, $first_line, $last_line, $name, SUB_CALLERS => $fid, $line, $count, $incl_time, $excl_time, $reci_time, $rec_depth, $name, $caller_name, SRC_LINE => $fid, $line, $text, PID_END => $pid, $end_time
perl 5.24.0, perl 5.23.9, perl 5.23.8, perl 5.22.0, perl 5.21.10, perl 5.21.8, perl 5.21.7, perl 5.21.6, perl 5.21.5, perl 5.21.4, perl 5.21.2, perl 5.21.1, perl 5.19.10, perl 5.19.9, perl 5.19.7, perl 5.19.4, perl 5.19.3, perl 5.19.2, perl 5.19.1, perl 5.18.0, perl 5.17.8, perl 5.17.7, perl 5.17.6, perl 5.17.4, perl 5.17.2, perl 5.15.9, perl 5.15.8, perl 5.15.7, perl 5.15.6, perl 5.15.4, perl 5.15.1, perl 5.14.0, perl 5.13.10, perl 5.13.8, perl 5.13.7, perl 5.13.6, perl 5.13.5, perl 5.13.3, perl 5.13.2, perl 5.13.1, perl 5.11.5, perl 5.11.4, perl 5.11.2, perl 5.11.1, perl 5.11.0, perl 5.10.1, perl 5.10.0, perl 5.9.5, perl 5.9.4, perl 5.9.3, perl 5.9.2, perl 5.9.1, perl 5.9.0, perl 5.8.3, perl 5.8.1, perl 5.8.0, perl 5.7.3, perl 5.7.2, perl 5.7.1, perl 5.6.1, perl 5.6.0, perl 5.005_03, perl 5.005, perl 5.004_05, perl 5.004, perl 5.003_07
binary, hex, base64
$ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx = Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone, $ctx->reset, $ctx->add( $data ), $ctx->add( $chunk1, $chunk2, ... ), $ctx->addfile( $io_handle ), $ctx->add_bits( $data, $nbits ), $ctx->add_bits( $bitstring ), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest
md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)
$md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone, $md5->add($data,...), $md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->add_bits($data, $nbits), $md5->add_bits($bitstring), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest, @ctx = $md5->context, $md5->context(@ctx)
sha1($data, ...), sha224($data, ...), sha256($data, ...), sha384($data, ...), sha512($data, ...), sha512224($data, ...), sha512256($data, ...), sha1_hex($data, ...), sha224_hex($data, ...), sha256_hex($data, ...), sha384_hex($data, ...), sha512_hex($data, ...), sha512224_hex($data, ...), sha512256_hex($data, ...), sha1_base64($data, ...), sha224_base64($data, ...), sha256_base64($data, ...), sha384_base64($data, ...), sha512_base64($data, ...), sha512224_base64($data, ...), sha512256_base64($data, ...), new($alg), reset($alg), hashsize, algorithm, clone, add($data, ...), add_bits($data, $nbits), add_bits($bits), addfile(*FILE), addfile($filename [, $mode]), getstate, putstate($str), dump($filename), load($filename), digest, hexdigest, b64digest, hmac_sha1($data, $key), hmac_sha224($data, $key), hmac_sha256($data, $key), hmac_sha384($data, $key), hmac_sha512($data, $key), hmac_sha512224($data, $key), hmac_sha512256($data, $key), hmac_sha1_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha224_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha256_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha384_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha512_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha512224_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha512256_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha1_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha224_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha256_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha384_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha512_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha512224_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha512256_base64($data, $key)
digest_file( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_hex( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_base64( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] )
arrayDepth, hashDepth, compactDump, veryCompact, globPrint, dumpDBFiles, dumpPackages, dumpReused, tick, quoteHighBit, printUndef, usageOnly, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit, stopDbSignal
dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump, veryCompact, set, get
@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs, @dl_modules, @dl_shared_objects, dl_error(), $dl_debug, $dl_dlext, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(), dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), dl_find_symbol(), dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(), bootstrap(), bootstrap_inherit()
.bs bootstrap files are not supported anymore, More PERL_DL_DEBUG=3 diagnostics, compile-time expansion of Config and ENV vars, $DynaLoader::dl_dlext not honored, dl_load_flags not yet honored
Encode::Alias - Alias definitions to encodings, Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class, Encode::Supported - List of Supported Encodings, Encode::CN - Simplified Chinese Encodings, Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings, Encode::KR - Korean Encodings, Encode::TW - Traditional Chinese Encodings
perlqq mode (CHECK = Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (CHECK = Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (CHECK = Encode::FB_XMLCREF)
Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4:
As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code reference, e.g.:
$e = Encode::Encoder->new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(), $e->data([$data]), $e->encoding([$encoding]), $e->bytes([$encoding])
->encode($string [,$check]), ->decode($octets [,$check]), ->cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check])
->name, ->mime_name, ->renew, ->renewed, ->perlio_ok(), ->needs_lines()
Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes
Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects, Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data), guess_encoding($data, [, list of suspects])
ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for the Cyrillic world
gsm0338 support before 2.19
Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea, Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN, Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN
Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess
ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodingsKS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS
character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, UTF-16
ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq ISO-2022), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO, RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary
czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org: "Introduction to i18n"
CJKV Information Processing by Ken Lunde
http://www.unicode.org/glossary/ says:, Quick Reference
BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order
use YourModule;, use YourModule ();, use YourModule qw(...);
AUTOLOADed Constants@EXPORT_OK and Friendsnew, have_compiler, have_cplusplus, compile, object_file, include_dirs, extra_compiler_flags, C++, link, lib_file, module_name, extra_linker_flags, link_executable, exe_file, object_file, lib_file, exe_file, prelink, need_prelink, extra_link_args_after_prelink
cat
eqtime
rm_rf
rm_f
touch
mv
cp
chmod
mkpath
test_f
test_d
dos2unix
test_harness
pod2man
warn_if_old_packlist
perllocal_install
uninstall
test_s
cp_nonempty
IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF
constant_types
C_constant
XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, XS_SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER
WriteMakefileSnippet
WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE => VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE, BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, PROXYSUBS, C_FH, C_FILE, XS_FH, XS_FILE, XS_SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME
header
memEQ_clause args_hashref
dump_names arg_hashref, ITEM..
assign arg_hashref, VALUE..
return_clause arg_hashref, ITEM
switch_clause arg_hashref, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM..
params WHAT
dogfood arg_hashref, ITEM..
normalise_items args, default_type, seen_types, seen_items, ITEM..
C_constant arg_hashref, ITEM.., name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre, def_post, utf8, weight
autoload, push, croak_on_error, croak_on_read
C_stringify NAME
perl_stringify NAME
xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(), ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules)
_chmod($$;$), _warnonce(@), _choke(@)
_move_file_at_boot( $file, $target, $moan )
_unlink_or_rename( $file, $tryhard, $installing )
_get_install_skip
_have_write_access
_can_write_dir($dir)
_mkpath($dir,$show,$mode,$verbose,$dry_run)
_copy($from,$to,$verbose,$dry_run)
_chdir($from)
install
_do_cleanup
install_rooted_file( $file ), install_rooted_dir( $dir )
forceunlink( $file, $tryhard )
directory_not_empty( $dir )
install_default DISCOURAGED
uninstall
inc_uninstall($filepath,$libdir,$verbose,$dry_run,$ignore,$results)
run_filter($cmd,$src,$dest)
pm_to_blib
_autosplit
_invokant
PERL_INSTALL_ROOT, EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP, EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE, EU_INSTALL_ALWAYS_COPY
new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(), packlist(), version()
For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For dynamic extensions at load time
os_flavor
init_linker
os_flavor
cflags
replace_manpage_separator
init_linker
maybe_command
dynamic_lib
install
all_target
os_flavor
replace_manpage_separator
xs_static_lib_is_xs
os_flavor
init_platform, platform_constants
static_lib_pure_cmd
xs_static_lib_is_xs
dynamic_lib
init_dist
init_linker
os_flavor
xs_static_lib_is_xs
os_flavor
replace_manpage_separator
os_flavor
c_o (o)
xs_obj_opt
dbgoutflag
cflags (o)
const_cccmd (o)
const_config (o)
const_loadlibs (o)
constants (o)
depend (o)
init_DEST
init_dist
dist (o)
dist_basics (o)
dist_ci (o)
dist_core (o)
dist_target
tardist_target
zipdist_target
tarfile_target
zipfile_target
uutardist_target
shdist_target
dlsyms (o)
dynamic_bs (o)
dynamic_lib (o)
xs_dynamic_lib_macros
xs_make_dynamic_lib
exescan
extliblist
find_perl
fixin
force (o)
guess_name
has_link_code
init_dirscan
init_MANPODS
init_MAN1PODS
init_MAN3PODS
init_PM
init_DIRFILESEP
init_main
init_tools
init_linker
init_lib2arch
init_PERL
init_platform, platform_constants
init_PERM
init_xs
install (o)
installbin (o)
linkext (o)
lsdir
macro (o)
makeaperl (o)
xs_static_lib_is_xs (o)
makefile (o)
maybe_command
needs_linking (o)
parse_abstract
parse_version
pasthru (o)
perl_script
perldepend (o)
pm_to_blib
ppd
prefixify
processPL (o)
specify_shell
quote_paren
replace_manpage_separator
cd
oneliner
quote_literal
escape_newlines
max_exec_len
static (o)
xs_make_static_lib
static_lib_closures
static_lib_fixtures
static_lib_pure_cmd
staticmake (o)
subdir_x (o)
subdirs (o)
test (o)
test_via_harness (override)
test_via_script (override)
tool_xsubpp (o)
all_target
top_targets (o)
writedoc
xs_c (o)
xs_cpp (o)
xs_o (o)
wraplist
guess_name (override)
find_perl (override)
_fixin_replace_shebang (override)
maybe_command (override)
pasthru (override)
pm_to_blib (override)
perl_script (override)
replace_manpage_separator
init_DEST
init_DIRFILESEP
init_main (override)
init_tools (override)
init_platform (override)
platform_constants
init_VERSION (override)
constants (override)
special_targets
cflags (override)
const_cccmd (override)
tools_other (override)
init_dist (override)
c_o (override)
xs_c (override)
xs_o (override)
_xsbuild_replace_macro (override)
_xsbuild_value (override)
dlsyms (override)
xs_obj_opt
dynamic_lib (override)
xs_make_static_lib (override)
static_lib_pure_cmd (override)
xs_static_lib_is_xs
extra_clean_files
zipfile_target, tarfile_target, shdist_target
install (override)
perldepend (override)
makeaperl (override)
maketext_filter (override)
prefixify (override)
cd
oneliner
echo
quote_literal
escape_dollarsigns
escape_all_dollarsigns
escape_newlines
max_exec_len
init_linker
catdir (override), catfile (override)
eliminate_macros
fixpath
os_flavor
is_make_type (override)
make_type (override)
dlsyms
xs_dlsyms_ext
replace_manpage_separator
maybe_command
init_DIRFILESEP
init_tools
init_others
init_platform, platform_constants
specify_shell
constants
special_targets
static_lib_pure_cmd
dynamic_lib
extra_clean_files
init_linker
perl_script
quote_dep
xs_obj_opt
pasthru
arch_check (override)
oneliner
cd
max_exec_len
os_flavor
dbgoutflag
cflags
make_type
max_exec_len
os_flavor
ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, BUILD_REQUIRES, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG, CONFIGURE, CONFIGURE_REQUIRES, DEFINE, DESTDIR, DIR, DISTNAME, DISTVNAME, DLEXT, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, FULLPERLRUNINST, FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB, INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR, INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLSITESCRIPT, INSTALLVENDORARCH, INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB, INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR, INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INSTALLVENDORSCRIPT, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR, INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LICENSE, LINKTYPE, MAGICXS, MAKE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, META_ADD, META_MERGE, MIN_PERL_VERSION, MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_MYMETA, NO_PACKLIST, NO_PERLLOCAL, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_DIR, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PPM_UNINSTALL_EXEC, PPM_UNINSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT, PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SIGN, SKIP, TEST_REQUIRES, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION, VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM, XS, XSBUILD, XSMULTI, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble, realclean, test, tool_autosplit
MAN3PODS => ' '
make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make veryclean,
make manifest, make distdir, make disttest, make tardist,
make dist, make uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ciprompt, os_unsupported
PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT, PERL_CORE
How do I install a module into my home directory?, How do I get MakeMaker and Module::Build to install to the same place?, How do I keep from installing man pages?, How do I use a module without installing it?, How can I organize tests into subdirectories and have them run?, PREFIX vs INSTALL_BASE from Module::Build::Cookbook, Generating *.pm files with substitutions eg of $VERSION
"No rule to make target `/usr/lib/perl5/CORE/config.h', needed by `Makefile'"
Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What is Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure perl. no make, no shell commands, easier to customize, cleaner internals, less cruft
How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it manually?, What's this META.yml thing and how did it get in my MANIFEST?!, How do I delete everything not in my MANIFEST?, Which tar should I use on Windows?, Which zip should I use on Windows for '[ndg]make zipdist'?
How do I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap parameter Y.YY" errors?, How do I make two or more XS files coexist in the same directory?, XSMULTI, Separate directories, Bootstrapping
make a pull request on the MakeMaker github repository, raise a issue on the MakeMaker github repository, file an RT ticket, email makemaker@perl.org
decode_argv( ), decode_argv( Encode::FB_CROAK ), env( $uni_key ), env( $uni_key => $uni_value ), reinit( ), reinit( $encoding ), $ENCODING_LOCALE, $ENCODING_LOCALE_FS, $ENCODING_CONSOLE_IN, $ENCODING_CONSOLE_OUT
Makefile.PL, MANIFEST, lib/, t/, Changes, README, INSTALL, MANIFEST.SKIP, bin/
#!include_default, #!include /Path/to/another/manifest.skip
Not in MANIFEST: file, Skipping file, No such file: file, MANIFEST: $!, Added to MANIFEST: file
PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG
DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
mkfh()
__find_relocations
new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()
$pxs->new(), $pxs->process_file(), C++, hiertype, except, typemap, prototypes, versioncheck, linenumbers, optimize, inout, argtypes, s, $pxs->report_error_count()
standard_typemap_locations()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
trim_whitespace()Purpose, Argument, Return Value
C_string()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
valid_proto_string()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
process_typemaps()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
map_type()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
standard_XS_defs()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
assign_func_args()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
analyze_preprocessor_statements()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
set_cond()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
current_line_number()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
Warn()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
blurt()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
death()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
check_conditional_preprocessor_statements()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
escape_file_for_line_directive()Purpose, Arguments, Return Value
report_typemap_failurePurpose, Arguments, Return Value
new([$maxlen[,$silent]]), addsym($name[,$maxlen[,$silent]]), trimsym($name[,$maxlen[,$silent]]), delsym($name), get_orig($trimmed), get_trimmed($name), all_orig(), all_trimmed()
Bad subroutine name for Fatal: %s, %s is not a Perl subroutine, %s is neither a builtin, nor a Perl subroutine, Cannot make the non-overridable %s fatal, Internal error: %s
fileparse
basename
dirname
fileparse_set_fstype
copy , move , syscopy , rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
$ff->uri, $ff->scheme, $ff->host, $ff->vol, $ff->share, $ff->path, $ff->file, $ff->file_default
$ff->output_file
Implement $PREFER_BIN
find, finddepth
wanted, bydepth, preprocess, postprocess, follow, follow_fast, follow_skip, dangling_symlinks, no_chdir, untaint, untaint_pattern, untaint_skip
$File::Find::dir is the current directory name,, $_ is the current filename within that directory, $File::Find::name is the complete pathname to the file
$dont_use_nlink, symlinks
GLOB_ERR, GLOB_LIMIT, GLOB_MARK, GLOB_NOCASE, GLOB_NOCHECK, GLOB_NOSORT, GLOB_BRACE, GLOB_NOMAGIC, GLOB_QUOTE, GLOB_TILDE, GLOB_CSH, GLOB_ALPHASORT
GLOB_NOSPACE, GLOB_ABEND
~, ~user, ., *, ?, \, [], {,}, ()
"*", #1
make_path( $dir1, $dir2, .... ), make_path( $dir1, $dir2, ...., \%opts ), mode => $num, chmod => $num, verbose => $bool, error => \$err, owner => $owner, user => $owner, uid => $owner, group => $group, mkpath( $dir ), mkpath( $dir, $verbose, $mode ), mkpath( [$dir1, $dir2,...], $verbose, $mode ), mkpath( $dir1, $dir2,..., \%opt ), remove_tree( $dir1, $dir2, .... ), remove_tree( $dir1, $dir2, ...., \%opts ), verbose => $bool, safe => $bool, keep_root => $bool, result => \$res, error => \$err, rmtree( $dir ), rmtree( $dir, $verbose, $safe ), rmtree( [$dir1, $dir2,...], $verbose, $safe ), rmtree( $dir1, $dir2,..., \%opt )
NOTE:
http://cve.circl.lu/cve/CVE-2004-0452, http://cve.circl.lu/cve/CVE-2005-0448
mkdir [path]: [errmsg] (SEVERE), No root path(s) specified, No such file or directory, cannot fetch initial working directory: [errmsg], cannot stat initial working directory: [errmsg], cannot chdir to [dir]: [errmsg], directory [dir] changed before chdir, expected dev=[n] ino=[n], actual dev=[n] ino=[n], aborting (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] read+writeable: [errmsg], cannot read [dir]: [errmsg], cannot reset chmod [dir]: [errmsg], cannot remove [dir] when cwd is [dir], cannot chdir to [parent-dir] from [child-dir]: [errmsg], aborting (FATAL), cannot stat prior working directory [dir]: [errmsg], aborting (FATAL), previous directory [parent-dir] changed before entering [child-dir], expected dev=[n] ino=[n], actual dev=[n] ino=[n], aborting (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] writeable: [errmsg], cannot remove directory [dir]: [errmsg], cannot restore permissions of [dir] to [0nnn]: [errmsg], cannot make file [file] writeable: [errmsg], cannot unlink file [file]: [errmsg], cannot restore permissions of [file] to [0nnn]: [errmsg], unable to map [owner] to a uid, ownership not changed");, unable to map [group] to a gid, group ownership not changed
<bulkdd@cpan.org>, Charlie Gonzalez <itcharlie@cpan.org>, Craig A. Berry <craigberry@mac.com>, James E Keenan <jkeenan@cpan.org>, John Lightsey <john@perlsec.org>, Nigel Horne <njh@bandsman.co.uk>, Reini Urban <rurban@cpan.org>, Richard Elberger <riche@cpan.org>, Ryan Yee <ryee@cpan.org>, Skye Shaw <shaw@cpan.org>, Tom Lutz <tommylutz@gmail.com>, Will Sheppard <willsheppard@github>
canonpath , catdir , catfile , curdir , devnull , rootdir , tmpdir , updir , no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path , join , splitpath , splitdir , catpath(), abs2rel , rel2abs()
tmpdir
file_name_is_absolute
canonpath
file_name_is_absolute
tmpdir (override)
case_tolerant
canonpath()
canonpath
catdir()
catfile
curdir
devnull
rootdir
tmpdir
updir
file_name_is_absolute
path
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
abs2rel
rel2abs
tmpdir, splitpath
canonpath()
catdir()
catfile
curdir
devnull
rootdir
tmpdir
updir
no_upwards
case_tolerant
file_name_is_absolute
path
join
splitpath
splitdir
catpath()
abs2rel
rel2abs()
canonpath (override)
catdir (override)
catfile (override)
curdir (override)
devnull (override)
rootdir (override)
tmpdir (override)
updir (override)
case_tolerant (override)
path (override)
file_name_is_absolute (override)
splitpath (override)
splitdir (override)
catpath (override)
abs2rel (override)
rel2abs (override)
devnull
tmpdir
case_tolerant
file_name_is_absolute
catfile
canonpath
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
new, newdir, filename, dirname, unlink_on_destroy, DESTROY
tempfile, tempdir
mkstemp, mkstemps, mkdtemp, mktemp
tmpnam, tmpfile
tempnam
unlink0, cmpstat, unlink1, cleanup
safe_level, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH, TopSystemUID, $KEEP_ALL, $DEBUG
-%s is not implemented on a File::stat object
File::stat ignores use filetest 'access', File::stat ignores VMS ACLs
cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR
$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
"code", "code_no_comments", "executable", "executable_no_comments", "quotelike", "string", "regex", "all"
import subroutine$_, $status, filter_read and filter_read_exact, filter_del, real_import, unimport()
__DATA__ is ignored, Max. codesize limited to 32-bit
!, +, s, i, o, f, : type [ desttype ], : number [ desttype ], : + [ desttype ]
default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt, require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override (default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always (default: disabled), auto_version (default:disabled), auto_help (default:disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix, prefix_pattern, long_prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
VersionMessage, -message, -msg, -exitval, -output, HelpMessage
--help and --versionlock_keys, unlock_keys
lock_keys_plus
lock_value, unlock_value
lock_hash, unlock_hash
lock_hash_recurse, unlock_hash_recurse
hashref_locked, hash_locked
hashref_unlocked, hash_unlocked
legal_keys, hidden_keys, all_keys, hash_seed, hash_value, bucket_info, bucket_stats, bucket_array
bucket_stats_formatted
hv_store, hash_traversal_mask, bucket_ratio, used_buckets, num_buckets
lock_ref_keys, unlock_ref_keys, lock_ref_keys_plus, lock_ref_value, unlock_ref_value, lock_hashref, unlock_hashref, lock_hashref_recurse, unlock_hashref_recurse, hash_ref_unlocked, legal_ref_keys, hidden_ref_keys
id, id_2obj, register, idhash, idhashes, fieldhash, fieldhashes
init(), first(), last(), name(), Name_hash, Name_id, Name_idhash, Name_id_reg, Name_idhash_reg, Name_fieldhash
PERL_MAGIC_uvar interface for hashesthe function is_language_tag($lang1)
the function extract_language_tags($whatever)
the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)
the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2)
the function super_languages($lang1)
the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier)
the function encode_language_tag($lang1)
the function alternate_language_tags($lang1)
the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)
the function implicate_supers( ...languages... ), the function implicate_supers_strictly( ...languages... )
{ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {ady} : Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} : Armenian, {an} : Aragonese, [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} : Asturian, {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} : Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae} : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} : Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} : Bambara, [{bai} : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu (Other)], {bas} : Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} : Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini, {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} : Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} : Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic languages], {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb} : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} : Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree, {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default (Fallthru) Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} : Divehi, {doi} : Dogri, {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch, {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi} : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} : English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English (ca.450-1100), {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} : Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish, [{fiu} : Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} : Middle French (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} : Frisian, {fur} : Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan, {lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian, {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon} : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi} : Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian, {he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} : Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian, {hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo, {ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European (Other)], {id} : Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} : Javanese, {jrb} : Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} : Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle, {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} : Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc} : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} : Karen, {ks} : Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} : Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} : Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban (Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} : Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, {mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, {mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu, {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-Khmer (Other)], {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul} : Multiple languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan, {na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, {ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} : Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean, {nog} : Nogai, {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} : Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub} : Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi} : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} : Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} : Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} : Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian (ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon} : Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages], {pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} : Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan, [{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} : Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} : Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami, [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan languages], {den} : Slave (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)], {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : South American Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} : Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} : Tupi languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928), {crh} : Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, {umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} : Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} : Wakashan languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {ii} : Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik languages], {znd} : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, {zun} : Zuni
ERA, CODESET, YESEXPR, YESSTR, NOEXPR, NOSTR, D_FMT, T_FMT, D_T_FMT, CRNCYSTR, ALT_DIGITS, ERA_D_FMT, ERA_T_FMT, ERA_D_T_FMT, T_FMT_AMPM
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeIn => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, BlockSize100K => number, WorkFactor => number, Strict => 0|1
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeIn => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, Merge => 0|1, -Level, -Strategy, Strict => 0|1
:all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy
Store (method 0), Deflate (method 8), Bzip2 (method 12), Lzma (method 14)
InputLength to uncompress data embedded in a larger file/buffer.A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeIn => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, Merge => 0|1, -Level, -Strategy, Minimal => 0|1, Comment => $comment, Name => $string, Time => $number, TextFlag => 0|1, HeaderCRC => 0|1, OS_Code => $value, ExtraField => $data, ExtraFlags => $value, Strict => 0|1
:all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeIn => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, Merge => 0|1, -Level, -Strategy, Strict => 0|1
:all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeIn => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, Name => $string, CanonicalName => 0|1, FilterName => sub { ... }, Efs => 0|1, Time => $number, ExtAttr => $attr, exTime => [$atime, $mtime, $ctime], exUnix2 => [$uid, $gid], exUnixN => [$uid, $gid], Comment => $comment, ZipComment => $comment, Method => $method, Stream => 0|1, Zip64 => 0|1, TextFlag => 0|1, ExtraFieldLocal => $data, ExtraFieldCentral => $data, Minimal => 1|0, BlockSize100K => number, WorkFactor => number, Preset => number, Extreme => 0|1, -Level, -Strategy, Strict => 0|1
:all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy, :zip_method
new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (), rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ), binmode( [LAYER] )
new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines, $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error, $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ), $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
new ( [READER, WRITER] )
reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove ( IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ), $io->tell
new ( [ HANDLES ] )
add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] )
new ( [ARGS] )
accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected, protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), getsockopt(LEVEL, OPT), setsockopt(LEVEL, OPT, VAL), socktype, timeout([VAL])
new ( [ARGS] )
sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost ()
IO::Socket::IP - Family-neutral IP socket supporting both IPv4 and IPv6IO::Socket DEFAULT BEHAVIOURPeerHost => STRING, PeerService => STRING, PeerAddr => STRING, PeerPort => STRING, PeerAddrInfo => ARRAY, LocalHost => STRING, LocalService => STRING, LocalAddr => STRING, LocalPort => STRING, LocalAddrInfo => ARRAY, Family => INT, Type => INT, Proto => STRING or INT, GetAddrInfoFlags => INT, Listen => INT, ReuseAddr => BOOL, ReusePort => BOOL, Broadcast => BOOL, Sockopts => ARRAY, V6Only => BOOL, MultiHomed, Blocking => BOOL, Timeout => NUM
PeerHost AND LocalHost PARSINGIO::Socket::INET INCOMPATIBILITESnew ( [ARGS] )
hostpath(), peerpath()
RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1, RawInflate => 0|1, ParseExtra => 0|1 If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952
:all
RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip, bzip2, lzop, lzf, lzma, lzip, xz
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1, RawInflate => 0|1, UnLzma => 0|1
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1, Small => 0|1
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1, ParseExtra => 0|1 If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952
Name, Comment
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1
:all
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob
AutoClose => 0|1, BinModeOut => 0|1, Append => 0|1, A Buffer, A Filename, A Filehandle, MultiStream => 0|1, TrailingData => $scalar
A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference
Name => "membername", Efs => 0| 1, AutoClose => 0|1, MultiStream => 0|1, Prime => $string, Transparent => 0|1, BlockSize => $num, InputLength => $size, Append => 0|1, Strict => 0|1
:all
new ( [ARGS] )
open ( FILENAME, MODE ), opened, close, getc, getline, getlines, print ( ARGS... ), read ( BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET] ), eof, seek ( OFFSET, WHENCE ), tell, setpos ( POS ), getpos ( POS )
has_Compress_Zlib, gzip_external, gzip_used, gzip_read_open, gzip_write_open
IO::Zlib::getlines: must be called in list context, IO::Zlib::gzopen_external: mode '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: ':gzip_external' requires an argument, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_read_open' requires an argument, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_read' '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_write_open' requires an argument, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_write_open' '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: no Compress::Zlib and no external gzip, IO::Zlib::open: needs a filename, IO::Zlib::READ: NBYTES must be specified, IO::Zlib::WRITE: too long LENGTH
command, verbose, buffer, timeout, success, error message, full_buffer, out_buffer, error_buffer
timeout, child_stdin, stdout_handler, stderr_handler, wait_loop_callback, discard_output, terminate_on_parent_sudden_death, exit_code, timeout, stdout, stderr, merged, err_msg
Whitespace and IPC::Open3 / system(), Whitespace and IPC::Run, IO Redirect, Interleaving STDOUT/STDERR
new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [, FLAGS ] ), stat
new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ), getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N , VALUE ), stat
new ( KEY , SIZE , FLAGS ), id, read ( POS, SIZE ), write ( STRING, POS, SIZE ), remove, is_removed, stat, attach ( [FLAG] ), detach, addr
ftok( PATH ), ftok( PATH, ID ), shmat( ID, ADDR, FLAG ), shmdt( ADDR ), memread( ADDR, VAR, POS, SIZE ), memwrite( ADDR, STRING, POS, SIZE )
SvREFCNT(THING [, $value]), SvREADONLY(THING, [, $value]), hv_clear_placeholders(%hash)
PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_placeholder
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list items can have an end-comma, shell-style '#'-comments, C-style multiple-line '/* */'-comments (JSON::PP only), C++-style one-line '//'-comments (JSON::PP only), literal ASCII TAB characters in strings
object, array, string, number, true, false, null, shell-style comments (# text), tagged values ((tag)value)
hash references, array references, other references, JSON::PP::true, JSON::PP::false, JSON::PP::null, blessed objects, simple scalars
1. allow_tags is enabled and the object has a FREEZE method, 2. convert_blessed is enabled and the object has a TO_JSON method, 3. allow_bignum is enabled and the object is a Math::BigInt or Math::BigFloat, 4. allow_blessed is enabled, 5. none of the above
utf8 flag disabled, utf8 flag enabled, latin1 or ascii flags enabled
$lh->fail_with or $lh->fail_with(PARAM), $lh->failure_handler_auto, $lh->blacklist(@list), $lh->whitelist(@list)
$language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative), $language->numf($number), $language->numerate($number, $singular, $plural, $negative), $language->sprintf($format, @items), $language->language_tag(), $language->encoding()
encode_base64( $bytes ), encode_base64( $bytes, $eol );, decode_base64( $str ), encode_base64url( $bytes ), decode_base64url( $str ), encoded_base64_length( $bytes ), encoded_base64_length( $bytes, $eol ), decoded_base64_length( $str )
encode_qp( $str), encode_qp( $str, $eol), encode_qp( $str, $eol, $binmode ), decode_qp( $str )
accuracy(), precision()
from_hex(), from_oct(), from_bin(), bpi()
bmuladd(), bdiv(), bmod(), bexp(), bnok(), bsin(), bcos(), batan(), batan2(), as_float()
bfround ( +$scale ), bfround ( -$scale ), bfround ( 0 ), bround ( +$scale ), bround ( -$scale ) and bround ( 0 )
stringify, bstr(), brsft(), Modifying and =, precision() vs. accuracy()
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accuracy(), precision(), div_scale(), round_mode(), upgrade(), downgrade(), modify(), config()
new(), from_hex(), from_oct(), from_bin(), from_bytes(), from_base(), bzero(), bone(), binf(), bnan(), bpi(), copy(), as_int(), as_number()
is_zero(), is_one( [ SIGN ]), is_finite(), is_inf( [ SIGN ] ), is_nan(), is_positive(), is_pos(), is_negative(), is_neg(), is_odd(), is_even(), is_int()
bcmp(), bacmp(), beq(), bne(), blt(), ble(), bgt(), bge()
bneg(), babs(), bsgn(), bnorm(), binc(), bdec(), badd(), bsub(), bmul(), bmuladd(), bdiv(), btdiv(), bmod(), btmod(), bmodinv(), bmodpow(), bpow(), blog(), bexp(), bnok(), bsin(), bcos(), batan(), batan2(), bsqrt(), broot(), bfac(), bdfac(), bfib(), blucas(), brsft(), blsft()
band(), bior(), bxor(), bnot()
round(), bround(), bfround(), bfloor(), bceil(), bint()
bgcd(), blcm()
sign(), digit(), length(), mantissa(), exponent(), parts(), sparts(), nparts(), eparts(), dparts()
bstr(), bsstr(), bnstr(), bestr(), bdstr(), to_hex(), to_bin(), to_oct(), to_bytes(), to_base(), as_hex(), as_bin(), as_oct(), as_bytes()
numify()
'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', 'common', Precision, Accuracy (significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage, Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values, Remarks
oct()/hex()
Comparing numbers as strings, int(), Modifying and =, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object types
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CLASS->api_version(), CLASS->_new(STR), CLASS->_zero(), CLASS->_one(), CLASS->_two(), CLASS->_ten(), CLASS->_from_bin(STR), CLASS->_from_oct(STR), CLASS->_from_hex(STR), CLASS->_from_bytes(STR), CLASS->_from_base(STR, BASE, COLLSEQ), CLASS->_add(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_mul(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_div(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_sub(OBJ1, OBJ2, FLAG), CLASS->_sub(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_dec(OBJ), CLASS->_inc(OBJ), CLASS->_mod(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_sqrt(OBJ), CLASS->_root(OBJ, N), CLASS->_fac(OBJ), CLASS->_dfac(OBJ), CLASS->_pow(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_modinv(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_modpow(OBJ1, OBJ2, OBJ3), CLASS->_rsft(OBJ, N, B), CLASS->_lsft(OBJ, N, B), CLASS->_log_int(OBJ, B), CLASS->_gcd(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_lcm(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_fib(OBJ), CLASS->_lucas(OBJ), CLASS->_and(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_or(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_xor(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_sand(OBJ1, OBJ2, SIGN1, SIGN2), CLASS->_sor(OBJ1, OBJ2, SIGN1, SIGN2), CLASS->_sxor(OBJ1, OBJ2, SIGN1, SIGN2), CLASS->_is_zero(OBJ), CLASS->_is_one(OBJ), CLASS->_is_two(OBJ), CLASS->_is_ten(OBJ), CLASS->_is_even(OBJ), CLASS->_is_odd(OBJ), CLASS->_acmp(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_str(OBJ), CLASS->_to_bin(OBJ), CLASS->_to_oct(OBJ), CLASS->_to_hex(OBJ), CLASS->_to_bytes(OBJ), CLASS->_to_base(OBJ, BASE, COLLSEQ), CLASS->_as_bin(OBJ), CLASS->_as_oct(OBJ), CLASS->_as_hex(OBJ), CLASS->_as_bytes(OBJ), CLASS->_num(OBJ), CLASS->_copy(OBJ), CLASS->_len(OBJ), CLASS->_zeros(OBJ), CLASS->_digit(OBJ, N), CLASS->_check(OBJ), CLASS->_set(OBJ)
CLASS->_1ex(N), CLASS->_nok(OBJ1, OBJ2), CLASS->_alen(OBJ)
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new(), numerator(), denominator(), parts(), numify(), as_int(), as_number(), as_float(), as_hex(), as_bin(), as_oct(), from_hex(), from_oct(), from_bin(), bnan(), bzero(), binf(), bone(), length(), digit(), bnorm(), bfac(), bround()/round()/bfround(), bmod(), bmodinv(), bmodpow(), bneg(), is_one(), is_zero(), is_pos()/is_positive(), is_neg()/is_negative(), is_int(), is_odd(), is_even(), bceil(), bfloor(), bint(), bsqrt(), broot(), badd(), bmul(), bsub(), bdiv(), bdec(), binc(), copy(), bstr()/bsstr(), bcmp(), bacmp(), beq(), bne(), blt(), ble(), bgt(), bge(), blsft()/brsft(), band(), bior(), bxor(), bnot(), bpow(), blog(), bexp(), bnok(), config()
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tan
deg2rad, grad2rad, rad2deg, grad2deg, deg2grad, rad2grad, rad2rad, deg2deg, grad2grad
cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian, cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
asin_real, acos_real
SCALAR_CACHE, LIST_CACHEMEMORY, HASH, TIE, FAULT, MERGE
unmemoizeflush_cache TIEHASH, EXISTS, STOREMetamodel::ClassHOW->add_fallback, Metamodel::ClassHOW->can, Metamodel::ClassHOW->lookup, Metamodel::ClassHOW->compose
first_release( MODULE ), first_release_by_date( MODULE ), find_modules( REGEX, [ LIST OF PERLS ] ), find_version( PERL_VERSION ), is_core( MODULE, [ MODULE_VERSION, [ PERL_VERSION ] ] ), is_deprecated( MODULE, PERL_VERSION ), deprecated_in( MODULE ), removed_from( MODULE ), removed_from_by_date( MODULE ), changes_between( PERL_VERSION, PERL_VERSION )
%Module::CoreList::version, %Module::CoreList::delta, %Module::CoreList::released, %Module::CoreList::families, %Module::CoreList::deprecated, %Module::CoreList::upstream, %Module::CoreList::bug_tracker
utilities, first_release( UTILITY ), first_release_by_date( UTILITY ), removed_from( UTILITY ), removed_from_by_date( UTILITY )
%Module::CoreList::Utils::utilities
load and autoloadload, autoload, load_remote, autoload_remote
"load","autoload","load_remote","autoload_remote", 'all', '','none',undef
module, version, verbose, file, dir, version, uptodate
modules, verbose, nocache, autoload
new_from_file($filename, collect_pod => 1)new_from_handle($handle, $filename, collect_pod => 1)new_from_module($module, collect_pod => 1, inc => \@dirs)find_module_by_name($module, \@dirs)find_module_dir_by_name($module, \@dirs)provides( %options )version (required), dir, files, prefix
package_versions_from_directory($dir, \@files?)log_info (internal)name()version($package)filename()packages_inside()pod_inside()contains_pod()pod($section)is_indexable($package) or is_indexable()new CLASSNAME, @ARGS, CREATE CLASSNAME
fields, defined ARGUMENT
EVERY methodsdebug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ), dataend ()
debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( DIR, TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ... ]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (), ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()
Initial value, Connection closed, Timeout
requires_firewall ( HOST )
nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts, time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ftp_ext_passive, ftp_int_passive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists
hostfqdn (), domainname (), hostname (), hostdomain ()
new ([ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), starttls (), stoptls (), prot ( LEVEL ), host (), account( ACCT ), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]), site (ARGS), ascii (), binary (), type ( [ TYPE ] ), rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME ), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), passive ( [ PASSIVE ] ), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ), ls ( [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), size ( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), feature ( NAME ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), eprt ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), epsv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit ()
quot (CMD [,ARGS]), can_inet6 (), can_ssl ()
SMNT, HELP, MODE, SYST, STAT, STRU, REIN
http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/
new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])
host (), starttls (), article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), group ( [ GROUP ] ), help ( ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (), postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), authinfo_simple ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit (), can_inet6 (), can_ssl ()
newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), distribution_patterns (), subscriptions (), overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN ), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath ( MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover (), listgroup ( [ GROUP ] ), reader ()
MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, [^]-], *bdc, [0-9a-zA-Z], a??d
machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef name
lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ])
login (), password (), account (), lpa ()
new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] )
host (), auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), starttls ( SSLARGS ), apop ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), banner (), capa (), capabilities (), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit (), can_inet6 (), can_ssl ()
Net::Ping->new([proto, timeout, bytes, device, tos, ttl, family, host, port, bind, gateway, retrans, pingstring, source_verify econnrefused dontfrag IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU IPV6_RECVPATHMTU]) , $p->ping($host [, $timeout [, $family]]); , $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } ); , $p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } ); , $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } ); , $p->hires( { 0 | 1 } ); , $p->time , $p->socket_blocking_mode( $fh, $mode ); , $p->IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU , $p->IPV6_RECVPATHMTU , $p->IPV6_HOPLIMIT , $p->IPV6_REACHCONF NYI , $p->bind($local_addr); , $p->message_type([$ping_type]); , $p->open($host); , $p->ack( [ $host ] ); , $p->nack( $failed_ack_host ); , $p->ack_unfork($host) , $p->ping_icmp([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->ping_icmpv6([$host, $timeout, $family]) NYI , $p->ping_stream([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->ping_syn([$host, $ip, $start_time, $stop_time]) , $p->ping_syn_fork([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->ping_tcp([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->ping_udp([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->ping_external([$host, $timeout, $family]) , $p->tcp_connect([$ip, $timeout]) , $p->tcp_echo([$ip, $timeout, $pingstring]) , $p->close(); , $p->port_number([$port_number]) , $p->mselect , $p->ntop , $p->checksum($msg) , $p->icmp_result , pingecho($host [, $timeout]); , wakeonlan($mac, [$host, [$port]])
new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] )
banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), host (), etrn ( DOMAIN ), starttls ( SSLARGS ), auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), auth ( SASL ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), send_or_mail ( ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS, [...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), cc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [ DATA ] ), bdat ( DATA ), bdatlast ( DATA ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ), quit (), can_inet6 (), can_ssl ()
inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]])
an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname or optag, an operator set (opset)
opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET), full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...), define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...), opdump (PAT)
:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math, :base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open, :filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :load, :still_to_be_decided, :dangerous
_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, acosh, alarm, asctime, asin, asinh, assert, atan, atanh, atan2, atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, cbrt, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown, clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, copysign, creat, ctermid, ctime, cuserid [POSIX.1-1988], difftime, div, dup, dup2, erf, erfc, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv, execve, execvp, exit, exp, expm1, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fdim, fegetround, fesetround, fma, fmax, fmin, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf, fpclassify, fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos, fstat, fsync, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid, getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpayload, getpgrp, getpid, getppid, getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, hypot, ilogb, Inf, isalnum, isalpha, isatty, iscntrl, isdigit, isfinite, isgraph, isgreater, isinf, islower, isnan, isnormal, isprint, ispunct, issignaling, isspace, isupper, isxdigit, j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, kill, labs, lchown, ldexp, ldiv, lgamma, log1p, log2, logb, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10, longjmp, lseek, lrint, lround, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, NaN, nan, nearbyint, nextafter, nexttoward, nice, offsetof, open, opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts, qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realpath, realloc, remainder, remove, remquo, rename, rewind, rewinddir, rint, rmdir, round, scalbn, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpayload, setpayloadsig, setpgid, setsid, setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, signbit, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp, sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat, strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen, strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod, strtok, strtol, strtold, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain, tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, tgamma, time, times, tmpfile, tmpnam, tolower, toupper, trunc, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc, unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs, wctomb, write
POSIX::SigActionnew, handler, mask, flags, safe
POSIX::SigRt%SIGRT, SIGRTMIN, SIGRTMAX
POSIX::SigSetnew, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
POSIX::Termiosnew, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag, getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag, setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field values, c_oflag field values
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants, Macros
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants
Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED, WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG
Constants
default, required, strict_type, defined, no_override, store, allow
Template, Arguments, Verbose
string, regexp, subroutine, array ref
:unix, :stdio, :perlio, :crlf, :utf8, :bytes, :raw, :pop, :win32
:encoding, :mmap, :via
$class->PUSHED([$mode,[$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]), $obj->UTF8($belowFlag,[$fh]), $obj->OPEN($path,$mode,[$fh]), $obj->BINMODE([$fh]), $obj->FDOPEN($fd,[$fh]), $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[$fh]), $obj->FILENO($fh), $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh), $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh), $obj->TELL($fh), $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh), $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh), $obj->EOF($fh)
-warnings => val, -quiet => val
empty =headn, =over on line N without closing =back, You forgot a '=back' before '=headN', =over is the last thing in the document?!, '=item' outside of any '=over', =back without =over, Can't have a 0 in =over N, =over should be: '=over' or '=over positive_number', =begin TARGET without matching =end TARGET, =begin without a target?, =end TARGET without matching =begin, '=end' without a target?, '=end TARGET' is invalid, =end CONTENT doesn't match =begin TARGET, =for without a target?, unresolved internal link NAME, Unknown directive: CMD, Deleting unknown formatting code SEQ, Unterminated SEQ<> sequence, An E<...> surrounding strange content, An empty E<>, An empty L<>, An empty X<>, A non-empty Z<>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, =back doesn't take any parameters, but you said =back ARGUMENT, =pod directives shouldn't be over one line long! Ignoring all N lines of content, =cut found outside a pod block, Invalid =encoding syntax: CONTENT
nested commands CMD<...CMD<...>...>, multiple occurrences (N) of link target name, line containing nothing but whitespace in paragraph, =item has no contents, You can't have =items (as at line N) unless the first thing after the =over is an =item, Expected '=item EXPECTED VALUE', Expected '=item *', Possible =item type mismatch: 'x' found leading a supposed definition =item, You have '=item x' instead of the expected '=item N', Unknown E content in E<CONTENT>, empty =over/=back block, empty section in previous paragraph, Verbatim paragraph in NAME section, =headn without preceding higher level
ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or /
Pod::Checker->new( %options )
$checker->poderror( @args ), $checker->poderror( {%opts}, @args )
$checker->num_errors()
$checker->num_warnings()
$checker->name()
$checker->node()
$checker->idx()
$checker->hyperlinks()
line()
type()
page()
node()
e2char($e_content), e2charnum($e_content), $Name2character{name}, $Name2character_number{name}, $Latin1Code_to_fallback{integer}, $Latin1Char_to_fallback{character}, $Code2USASCII{integer}
pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )-verbose => 1, -perl => 1, -script => 1, -inc => 1
simplify_name( $str )pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )-inc => 1, -dirs => [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ], -verbose => 1
contains_pod( $file , $verbose )backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile, outfile, poderrors, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title, verbose
package Pod::InputSource, package Pod::Paragraph, package Pod::InteriorSequence, package Pod::ParseTree
center, date, errors, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, lquote, rquote, name, nourls, quotes, release, section, stderr, utf8
roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid errors setting "%s", Invalid quote specification "%s", POD document had syntax errors
PERL_CORE, POD_MAN_DATE, SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH
Pod::List->new()
$list->file()
$list->start()
$list->indent()
$list->type()
$list->rx()
$list->item()
$list->parent()
$list->tag()
Pod::Hyperlink->new()
$link->parse($string)
$link->markup($string)
$link->text()
$link->warning()
$link->file(), $link->line()
$link->page()
$link->node()
$link->alttext()
$link->type()
$link->link()
Pod::Cache->new()
$cache->item()
$cache->find_page($name)
Pod::Cache::Item->new()
$cacheitem->page()
$cacheitem->description()
$cacheitem->path()
$cacheitem->file()
$cacheitem->nodes()
$cacheitem->find_node($name)
$cacheitem->idx()
-want_nonPODs (default: unset), -process_cut_cmd (default: unset), -warnings (default: unset)
$cmd, $text, $line_num, $pod_para
$text, $line_num, $pod_para
$text, $line_num, $pod_para
-expand_seq => code-ref|method-name, -expand_text => code-ref|method-name, -expand_ptree => code-ref|method-name
Call Pod::Perldoc::GetOptsOO::getopts($object, \@ARGV, $truth), Given -n, if there's a opt_n_with, it'll call $object->opt_n_with( ARGUMENT ) (e.g., "-n foo" => $object->opt_n_with('foo'). Ditto "-nfoo"), Otherwise (given -n) if there's an opt_n, we'll call it $object->opt_n($truth) (Truth defaults to 1), Otherwise we try calling $object->handle_unknown_option('n') (and we increment the error count by the return value of it), If there's no handle_unknown_option, then we just warn, and then increment the error counter
alt, indent, loose, sentence, width
Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s, Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
-output, -sections, -ranges
$parser = SomeClass->new();, $parser->output_fh( *OUT );, $parser->output_string( \$somestring );, $parser->parse_file( $some_filename );, $parser->parse_file( *INPUT_FH );, $parser->parse_string_document( $all_content );, $parser->parse_lines( ...@lines..., undef );, $parser->content_seen, SomeClass->filter( $filename );, SomeClass->filter( *INPUT_FH );, SomeClass->filter( \$document_content );
$parser->parse_characters( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->no_whining( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->no_errata_section( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->complain_stderr( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->source_filename, $parser->doc_has_started, $parser->source_dead, $parser->strip_verbatim_indent( SOMEVALUE )
$parser->abandon_output_fh(), $parser->abandon_output_string(), $parser->accept_code( @codes ), $parser->accept_codes( @codes ), $parser->accept_directive_as_data( @directives ), $parser->accept_directive_as_processed( @directives ), $parser->accept_directive_as_verbatim( @directives ), $parser->accept_target( @targets ), $parser->accept_target_as_text( @targets ), $parser->accept_targets( @targets ), $parser->accept_targets_as_text( @targets ), $parser->any_errata_seen(), $parser->errata_seen(), $parser->detected_encoding(), $parser->encoding(), $parser->parse_from_file( $source, $to ), $parser->scream( @error_messages ), $parser->unaccept_code( @codes ), $parser->unaccept_codes( @codes ), $parser->unaccept_directive( @directives ), $parser->unaccept_directives( @directives ), $parser->unaccept_target( @targets ), $parser->unaccept_targets( @targets ), $parser->version_report(), $parser->whine( @error_messages )
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org, Karl Williamson khw@cpan.org, Gabor Szabo szabgab@gmail.com, Shawn H Corey SHCOREY at cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$batchconv = Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch->new;, $batchconv->batch_convert( indirs, outdir );, $batchconv->batch_convert( undef , ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( q{@INC}, ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( \@dirs , ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( "somedir" , ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( 'somedir:someother:also' , ...);, $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , undef );, $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , 'somedir' );
$batchconv->verbose( nonnegative_integer );, $batchconv->index( true-or-false );, $batchconv->contents_file( filename );, $batchconv->contents_page_start( HTML_string );, $batchconv->contents_page_end( HTML_string );, $batchconv->add_css( $url );, $batchconv->add_javascript( $url );, $batchconv->css_flurry( true-or-false );, $batchconv->javascript_flurry( true-or-false );, $batchconv->no_contents_links( true-or-false );, $batchconv->html_render_class( classname );, $batchconv->search_class( classname );
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org, Reini Urban rurban@cpan.org for the cperl port
my $token = $parser->get_token, $parser->unget_token( $token ), $parser->unget_token( $token1, $token2, ... ), $parser->set_source( $filename ), $parser->set_source( $filehandle_object ), $parser->set_source( \$document_source ), $parser->set_source( \@document_lines ), $parser->parse_file(...), $parser->parse_string_document(...), $parser->filter(...), $parser->parse_from_file(...), my $title_string = $parser->get_title, my $title_string = $parser->get_short_title, $author_name = $parser->get_author, $description_name = $parser->get_description, $version_block = $parser->get_version
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$token->tagname, $token->tagname(somestring), $token->tag(...), $token->is_tag(somestring) or $token->is_tagname(somestring)
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$token->tagname, $token->tagname(somestring), $token->tag(...), $token->is_tag(somestring) or $token->is_tagname(somestring), $token->attr(attrname), $token->attr(attrname, newvalue), $token->attr_hash
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$token->text, $token->text(somestring), $token->text_r()
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$token->type, $token->is_start, $token->is_text, $token->is_end, $token->dump
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$parser->head1_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->head2_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->head3_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->head4_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->codeblock_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->header_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->normal_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );, $parser->no_proofing_exemptions( true_or_false );, $parser->doc_lang( microsoft_decimal_language_code )
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
$search->inc( true-or-false );, $search->verbose( nonnegative-number );, $search->limit_glob( some-glob-string );, $search->callback( \&some_routine );, $search->laborious( true-or-false );, $search->recurse( true-or-false );, $search->shadows( true-or-false );, $search->limit_re( some-regxp );, $search->dir_prefix( some-string-value );, $search->progress( some-progress-object );, $name2path = $self->name2path;, $path2name = $self->path2name;
$search->survey( @directories )name2path, path2name
$search->simplify_name( $str )$search->find( $pod )$search->find( $pod, @search_dirs )$self->contains_pod( $file )Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Pod::Simple, Pod::Simple::Methody, Pod::Simple::PullParser, Pod::Simple::SimpleTree
$parser->_handle_element_start( element_name, attr_hashref ), $parser->_handle_element_end( element_name ), $parser->_handle_text( text_string ), events with an element_name of Document, events with an element_name of Para, events with an element_name of B, C, F, or I, events with an element_name of S, events with an element_name of X, events with an element_name of L, events with an element_name of E or Z, events with an element_name of Verbatim, events with an element_name of head1 .. head4, events with an element_name of encoding, events with an element_name of over-bullet, events with an element_name of over-number, events with an element_name of over-text, events with an element_name of over-block, events with an element_name of over-empty, events with an element_name of item-bullet, events with an element_name of item-number, events with an element_name of item-text, events with an element_name of for, events with an element_name of Data
$parser->accept_targets( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->accept_targets_as_text( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->accept_codes( Codename, Codename... ), $parser->accept_directive_as_data( directive_name ), $parser->accept_directive_as_verbatim( directive_name ), $parser->accept_directive_as_processed( directive_name ), $parser->nbsp_for_S( BOOLEAN );, $parser->version_report(), $parser->pod_para_count(), $parser->line_count(), $parser->nix_X_codes( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->keep_encoding_directive( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->merge_text( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->code_handler( CODE_REF ), $parser->cut_handler( CODE_REF ), $parser->pod_handler( CODE_REF ), $parser->whiteline_handler( CODE_REF ), $parser->whine( linenumber, complaint string ), $parser->scream( linenumber, complaint string ), $parser->source_dead(1), $parser->hide_line_numbers( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->no_whining( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->no_errata_section( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->complain_stderr( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->bare_output( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->preserve_whitespace( SOMEVALUE ), $parser->parse_empty_lists( SOMEVALUE )
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
Allison Randal allison@perl.org, Hans Dieter Pearcey hdp@cpan.org, David E. Wheeler dwheeler@cpan.org
alt, code, errors, indent, loose, margin, nourls, quotes, sentence, stderr, utf8, width
Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Invalid errors setting "%s", Invalid quote specification "%s", POD document had syntax errors
-message string, -msg string, -exitval value, -verbose value, -sections spec, -output handle, -input handle, -pathlist string, -noperldoc, -perlcmd, -perldoc path-to-perldoc, -perldocopt string
sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...a new namespace, an operator mask
Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
Weak references are not implemented in the version of perl, Vstrings are not implemented in the version of perl
a), b)
Socket - networking constants and support functionsflags => INT, family => INT, socktype => INT, protocol => INT, family => INT, socktype => INT, protocol => INT, addr => STRING, canonname => STRING, AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME, AI_NUMERICHOST
NI_NUMERICHOST, NI_NUMERICSERV, NI_NAMEREQD, NI_DGRAM, NIx_NOHOST, NIx_NOSERV
EAI_AGAIN, EAI_BADFLAGS, EAI_FAMILY, EAI_NODATA, EAI_NONAME, EAI_SERVICE
utf8 data, restricted hashes, huge objects, files from future versions of Storable
STORABLE_freeze obj, cloning, STORABLE_thaw obj, cloning, serialized, .., STORABLE_attach class, cloning, serialized
Storable::last_op_in_netorder, Storable::is_storing, Storable::is_retrieving
$info = Storable::file_magic( $filename ), version, version_nv, major, minor, hdrsize, netorder, byteorder, intsize, longsize, ptrsize, nvsize, file, $info = Storable::read_magic( $buffer ), $info = Storable::read_magic( $buffer, $must_be_file )
openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility), syslog($priority, $message), syslog($priority, $format, @args), Note, setlogmask($mask_priority), setlogsock(), Note, closelog()
Invalid argument passed to setlogsock, eventlog passed to setlogsock, but no Win32 API available, no connection to syslog available, stream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable, stream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device, tcp passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable, syslog: expecting argument %s, syslog: invalid level/facility: %s, syslog: too many levels given: %s, syslog: too many facilities given: %s, syslog: level must be given, udp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable, unix passed to setlogsock, but path not available
Perl Documentation, MetaCPAN, Search CPAN, AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's request tracker
verbosity, verbose, timer, failures, comments, quiet, really_quiet, silent, errors, directives, stdout, color, jobs, show_count
open_testclear_for_closeclose_testheaderresultopen_testformatter, parser, name, show_count
verbosity, timer, failures, comments, show_count, normalize, lib, switches, test_args, color, exec, merge, sources, aggregator_class, version, formatter_class, multiplexer_class, parser_class, scheduler_class, formatter, errors, directives, ignore_exit, jobs, rules, rulesfiles, stdout, trap
the source name of a test to run, a reference to a [ source name, display name ] array
Module::BuildExtUtils::MakeMakerproveCustomize how TAP gets into the parser, Customize how TAP results are output from the parser
create( \%args )
HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES, HARNESS_VERBOSE, HARNESS_SUBCLASS, HARNESS_OPTIONS, j<n>, c, a<file.tgz>, fPackage-With-Dashes, HARNESS_TIMER, HARNESS_COLOR, HARNESS_IGNORE_EXIT
TAP::* modulessource, tap, exec, sources, callback, switches, test_args, spool, merge, grammar_class, result_factory_class, iterator_factory_class
Version, Plan, Pragma, Test, Comment, Bailout, Unknown
plan methodspragma methodscomment methodsbailout methodsunknown methodstest methodsignore_exitMisplaced plan, No plan, More than one plan, Test numbers out of sequence
test, version, plan, comment, bailout, yaml, unknown, ELSE, ALL, EOF
TODO plans, 'Missing' tests
option 1, option 2
Michael Schwern, Andy Lester, chromatic, GEOFFR, Shlomi Fish, Torsten Schoenfeld, Jerry Gay, Aristotle, Adam Kennedy, Yves Orton, Adrian Howard, Sean & Lil, Andreas J. Koenig, Florian Ragwitz, Corion, Mark Stosberg, Matt Kraai, David Wheeler, Alex Vandiver, Cosimo Streppone, Ville Skyttä
failed, parse_errors, passed, planned, skipped, todo, todo_passed, wait, exit
Failed tests, Parse errors, Bad exit or wait status
is_plan, is_pragma, is_test, is_comment, is_bailout, is_version, is_unknown, is_yaml
as_string
as_string
as_string, raw
as_string, raw
as_string, raw
as_string, raw
as_string, raw
By default, all tests are eligible to be run in parallel. Specifying any of your own rules removes this one, "First match wins". The first rule that matches a test will be the one that applies, Any test which does not match a rule will be run in sequence at the end of the run, The existence of a rule does not imply selecting a test. You must still specify the tests to run, Specifying a rule to allow tests to run in parallel does not make the run in parallel. You still need specify the number of parallel jobs in your Harness object
a reference to a scalar to append YAML to, the handle of an open file, a reference to an array into which YAML will be pushed, a code reference
color(ATTR[, ATTR ...]), colored(STRING, ATTR[, ATTR ...]), colored(ATTR-REF, STRING[, STRING...]), uncolor(ESCAPE), colorstrip(STRING[, STRING ...]), colorvalid(ATTR[, ATTR ...]), coloralias(ALIAS[, ATTR])
Bad color mapping %s, Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in use, Cannot alias standard color %s, Cannot alias standard color %s in %s, Invalid alias name %s, Invalid alias name %s in %s, Invalid attribute name %s, Invalid attribute name %s in %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s
ANSI_COLORS_ALIASES, ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED
Tgetent, OSPEED, TERM
Tpad, $string, $cnt, $FH
Tputs, $cap, $cnt, $FH
Tgoto, $cap, $col, $row, $FH
Trequire
<tab>, ^D, ^U, <del>, <bs>
ReadMode MODE [, Filehandle], ReadKey MODE [, Filehandle], ReadLine MODE [, Filehandle], GetTerminalSize [Filehandle], SetTerminalSize WIDTH,HEIGHT,XPIX,YPIX [, Filehandle], GetSpeed [, Filehandle], GetControlChars [, Filehandle], SetControlChars [, Filehandle]
readline packages. If no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.ReadLine, new, readline, addhistory, IN, OUT, MinLine, findConsole, Attribs, Features
tkRunning, event_loop, ornaments, newTTY
plan(...), tests => number, todo => [1,5,14], onfail => sub { ... }, onfail => \&some_sub
_to_value
ok(...)
skip(skip_if_true, args...)
NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
new
create
child
subtest
_plan_handled, Explicitly setting the number of tests, Setting 'no_plan', Set 'skip_all'
finalize
parent
name
reset
plan
expected_tests
no_plan
_output_plan
done_testing
has_plan
skip_all
exported_to
ok
is_eq, is_num
isnt_eq, isnt_num
like, unlike
cmp_ok
BAIL_OUT
skip
todo_skip
skip_rest
maybe_regex
_try
is_fh
level
use_numbers
no_diag, no_ending, no_header
diag
note
explain
_print
output, failure_output, todo_output
reset_outputs
carp, croak
current_test
is_passing
summary
details
todo
find_TODO
in_todo
todo_start
todo_end
caller
_sanity_check
_whoa
_my_exit
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
new [ARGS...]
open [SCALARREF]
opened
close
flush
getc
getline
getlines
print ARGS..
read BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET]
write BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET]
sysread BUF, LEN, [OFFSET]
syswrite BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET]
autoflush
binmode
clearerr
eof
seek OFFSET, WHENCE
sysseek OFFSET, WHENCE
tell
use_RS [YESNO]setpos POS
getpos
sref
test_out, test_err
test_fail
test_diag
test_test, title (synonym 'name', 'label'), skip_out, skip_err
line_num
color
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
HARNESS_ACTIVE, HARNESS_VERSION
HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES, HARNESS_TIMER, HARNESS_VERBOSE, HARNESS_OPTIONS, j<n>, c, a<file.tgz>, fPackage-With-Dashes, HARNESS_SUBCLASS, HARNESS_SUMMARY_COLOR_SUCCESS, HARNESS_SUMMARY_COLOR_FAIL
done_testing
ok
is, isnt
like
unlike
cmp_ok
can_ok
isa_ok
new_ok
subtest
pass, fail
require_ok
use_ok
is_deeply
diag, note
explain
SKIP: BLOCK
TODO: BLOCK, todo_skip
When do I use SKIP vs. TODO?
BAIL_OUT
eq_array
eq_hash
eq_set
builder
subtests, done_testing(), cmp_ok(), new_ok() note() and explain()
utf8 / "Wide character in print", Overloaded objects, Threads
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
ok
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
ok, actual_ok, name, type, reason, diag, depth
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
[0], [1], [2]
extract_delimitedextract_bracketedextract_variable[0], [1], [2]
extract_taggedreject => $listref, ignore => $listref, fail => $str, [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]
gen_extract_taggedextract_quotelike[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]
extract_quotelike and "here documents"[0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10]
extract_codeblockextract_multiplegen_delimited_patdelimited_pat C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>,
C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike
operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">,
C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>,
C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing
bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after
quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier
after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>,
C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike
"%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag:
/%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid
nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing
tag>0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
expand, unexpand, $tabstop
$thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub, LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
join, detach, equal, tid, done
lock(\&sub), eval, flags
Ordinary scalars, Array refs, Hash refs, Scalar refs, Objects based on the above
->new(), ->new(LIST)
->enqueue(LIST), ->dequeue(), ->dequeue(COUNT), ->dequeue_nb(), ->dequeue_nb(COUNT), ->dequeue_timed(TIMEOUT), ->dequeue_timed(TIMEOUT, COUNT), ->pending(), ->limit, ->end()
->peek(), ->peek(INDEX), ->insert(INDEX, LIST), ->extract(), ->extract(INDEX), ->extract(INDEX, COUNT)
->new(), ->new(NUMBER), ->down(), ->down(NUMBER), ->down_nb(), ->down_nb(NUMBER), ->down_force(), ->down_force(NUMBER), ->down_timed(TIMEOUT), ->down_timed(TIMEOUT, NUMBER), ->up(), ->up(NUMBER)
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index, FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST
recsepautochompmodememorydw_sizeflockautochompdefer, flush, discard, and autodeferoffsetDB_File?TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar, length, offset, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, OPEN this, filename, BINMODE this, EOF this, TELL this, SEEK this, offset, whence, DESTROY this
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, SCALAR this
SCALAR, UNTIE and DESTROYTIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this
gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), nanosleep ( $nanoseconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [, $interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ), alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer ( $which, $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), getitimer ( $which ), clock_gettime ( $which ), clock_getres ( $which ), clock_nanosleep ( $which, $nanoseconds, $flags = 0), clock(), stat, stat FH, stat EXPR, lstat, lstat FH, lstat EXPR, utime LIST
timelocal_modern() and timegm_modern()timelocal() and timegm()timelocal_nocheck() and timegm_nocheck()$obj->isa( TYPE ), CLASS->isa( TYPE ), eval { VAL->isa( TYPE ) }, TYPE, $obj, CLASS, VAL, $obj->DOES( ROLE ), CLASS->DOES( ROLE ), $obj->can( METHOD ), CLASS->can( METHOD ), eval { VAL->can( METHOD ) }, VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )
UCA_Version, alternate, backwards, entry, hangul_terminator, highestFFFF, identical, ignoreChar, ignoreName, ignore_level2, katakana_before_hiragana, level, long_contraction, minimalFFFE, normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, overrideOut, preprocess, rearrange, rewrite, suppress, table, undefChar, undefName, upper_before_lower, variable
@sorted = $Collator->sort(@not_sorted), $result = $Collator->cmp($a, $b), $result = $Collator->eq($a, $b), $result = $Collator->ne($a, $b), $result = $Collator->lt($a, $b), $result = $Collator->le($a, $b), $result = $Collator->gt($a, $b), $result = $Collator->ge($a, $b), $sortKey = $Collator->getSortKey($string), $sortKeyForm = $Collator->viewSortKey($string)
$position = $Collator->index($string, $substring[, $position]), ($position, $length) = $Collator->index($string, $substring[, $position]), $match_ref = $Collator->match($string, $substring), ($match) = $Collator->match($string, $substring), @match = $Collator->gmatch($string, $substring), $count = $Collator->subst($string, $substring, $replacement), $count = $Collator->gsubst($string, $substring, $replacement)
%old_tailoring = $Collator->change(%new_tailoring), $modified_collator = $Collator->change(%new_tailoring), $version = $Collator->version(), UCA_Version(), Base_Unicode_Version()
Normalization, Conformance Test
Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode Collation Element Table (DUCET), The conformance test for the UCA, Hangul Syllable Type, Unicode Normalization Forms - UAX #15, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Collate::Locale
$Collator->getlocale, $Collator->locale_version
Tailoring is not maximum, Collation reordering is not supported
Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode Collation Element Table (DUCET), Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) - UTS #35, CLDR - Unicode Common Locale Data Repository, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize
$NFD_string = NFD($string), $NFC_string = NFC($string), $NFKD_string = NFKD($string), $NFKC_string = NFKC($string), $FCD_string = FCD($string), $FCC_string = FCC($string), $normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)
$decomposed_string = decompose($string [, $useCompatMapping]), $reordered_string = reorder($string), $composed_string = compose($string), ($processed, $unprocessed) = splitOnLastStarter($normalized), $processed = normalize_partial($form, $unprocessed), $processed = NFD_partial($unprocessed), $processed = NFC_partial($unprocessed), $processed = NFKD_partial($unprocessed), $processed = NFKC_partial($unprocessed)
$result = checkNFD($string), $result = checkNFC($string), $result = checkNFKD($string), $result = checkNFKC($string), $result = checkFCD($string), $result = checkFCC($string), $result = check($form_name, $string)
$canonical_decomposition = getCanon($code_point), $compatibility_decomposition = getCompat($code_point), $code_point_composite = getComposite($code_point_here, $code_point_next), $combining_class = getCombinClass($code_point), $may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($code_point), $is_exclusion = isExclusion($code_point), $is_singleton = isSingleton($code_point), $is_non_starter_decomposition = isNonStDecomp($code_point), $is_Full_Composition_Exclusion = isComp_Ex($code_point), $NFD_is_NO = isNFD_NO($code_point), $NFC_is_NO = isNFC_NO($code_point), $NFC_is_MAYBE = isNFC_MAYBE($code_point), $NFKD_is_NO = isNFKD_NO($code_point), $NFKC_is_NO = isNFKC_NO($code_point), $NFKC_is_MAYBE = isNFKC_MAYBE($code_point)
Perl's version vs. Unicode version, Correction of decomposition mapping, Revised definition of canonical composition
http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/, http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/CompositionExclusions.txt, http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt, http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/NormalizationCorrections.txt, http://www.unicode.org/review/pr-29.html, http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn5/, https://rurban.github.io/safeclib/doc/safec-3.0/
code, name, category, combining, bidi, decomposition, decimal, digit, numeric, mirrored, unicode10, comment, upper, lower, title, block, script
Block, Decomposition_Mapping, Name_Alias, Numeric_Value, Script_Extensions
code, full, simple, mapping, status, * If you use this I mapping, * If you exclude this I mapping, turkic
code, lower, title, upper, condition
s, sl, correction, control, alternate, figment, abbreviation, a, al, ae, ale, ar, n, ad
March 18th, 2000
load(), load_file(), bootstrap_inherit()
DynaLoaderCan't find '%s' symbol in %s, Can't load '%s' for module %s: %s, Undefined symbols present after loading %s: %s
.bs bootstrap files are not supported anymore, More PERL_DL_DEBUG=3 diagnostics
Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they don't all have manual pages yet:
Larry Wall <larry@wall.org>, with the help of oodles of other folks.
Hey! The above document had some coding errors, which are explained below:
You forgot a '=back' before '=head1'
=back without =over